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[[ | {{CountrySidebar | ||
|Country=Italy | |||
|Name=Italy | |||
|Type=Topic | |||
|Topic Type=Background | |||
|Background=Handwriting | |||
|Rating=Acceptable | |||
}}{{breadcrumb | |||
| link1=[[Europe|Europe]] | |||
| link2=[[Italy_Genealogy|Italy]] | |||
| link3= | |||
| link4= | |||
| link5=[[Italy_Handwriting|Handwriting]] | |||
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==Italian Handwriting== | |||
Reading old Italian records requires a knowledge of basic Italian genealogical terms and familiarity with Italian handwriting. Difficulty in reading a record may not result from a record keeper’s poor penmanship but rather from a different style of handwriting. European handwriting differs greatly from American handwriting, and ancient writing differs even more from modern handwriting. Church records in Italy were often kept in Latin. Since handwriting varies from person to person, the handwriting in your record may vary from the forms shown on the chart. This guide introduces common letters and handwriting used in Italian records, both in Italian and Latin. | |||
== Additional Resources == | |||
*[https://script.byu.edu/italian-handwriting/introduction BYU Script Italian Tutorial] | |||
Reading old Italian records requires a knowledge of basic Italian genealogical terms and familiarity with Italian handwriting.Difficulty in reading a record may not result from a record keeper’s poor penmanship but rather | |||
== Italian Alphabet == | == Italian Alphabet == | ||
The modern Italian alphabet has no J, K, W, or Y. Earlier Italian did use the J and I interchangeably in some dialects. Latin has no K or W. Occasionally vowels will be accented which will change the pronunciation and/or meaning of a word, but not the way | The modern Italian alphabet has no J, K, W, or Y. Earlier Italian did use the J and I interchangeably in some dialects. Latin has no K or W. Occasionally vowels will be accented which will change the pronunciation and/or meaning of a word, but not the way that word is sorted alphabetically. | ||
== Common Problems in Interpreting | == Common Problems in Interpreting the Handwriting == | ||
The handwriting style from the 1700s and 1800s differs somewhat from the style today. Usually, when a double s occurs in a word, it is easily confused with a lower case f. When a double s does occur, often the first s is elongated and the second is the short s we use today. However, they may also appear with the first being short and the second being elongated. | The handwriting style from the 1700s and 1800s differs somewhat from the style today. Usually, when a double s occurs in a word, it is easily confused with a lower case f. When a double s does occur, often the first s is elongated and the second is the short s we use today. However, they may also appear with the first being short and the second being elongated. | ||
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Below are some examples of handwriting found in Italian church and civil records from the 1500s to the 1900s. | Below are some examples of handwriting found in Italian church and civil records from the 1500s to the 1900s. | ||
Please click on the images below to enlarge them. | Please click on the images below to enlarge them. They may then be saved to your computer as images. | ||
== Letters == | == Letters == | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Letters1.JPG|<center>Letters A-J</center> | |||
Image:Letters2.JPG|<center>Letters L-T</center> | |||
Image:Letters3.JPG|<center>Letters U-Z</center> | |||
</gallery> | |||
== Key Words == | == Key Words == | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Sample1.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 1</center> | |||
Image:Sample2.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 2</center> | |||
Image:Sample3.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 3</center> | |||
Image:Sample4.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 4</center> | |||
Image:Sample5.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 5</center> | |||
Image:Sample6.jpg|<center>Key Words<br>Sample 6</center> | |||
<br> | </gallery> | ||
== Male Names == | == Male Names == | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Sample7.jpg|<center>Italian A-P</center> | |||
Image:Sample8.jpg|<center>Italian P-Z</center> | |||
Image:Sample9.jpg|<center>Latin A-J</center> | |||
Image:Sample10.jpg|<center>Latin J-Z</center> | |||
< | </gallery> | ||
== Female Names == | == Female Names == | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Sample11.jpg|<center>Italian A-Z</center> | |||
Image:Sample12.jpg|<center>Latin A-Z</center> | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Category: | <br>[[es:Escritura antigua (paleografía) de Italia]]<br> <br> | ||
[[pt:Itália, Manuscrito (caligrafia)]] | |||
[[Category:Italy_Language_and_Handwriting]] [[Category:Handwriting]] | |||
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