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| {{Russia-sidebar}} | | {{CountrySidebar |
| {{breadcrumb | | |Country=Russia |
| | |Name=Russia |
| | |Type=Topic |
| | |Topic Type=Background |
| | |Background=Languages |
| | |Rating=Standardized |
| | }}{{breadcrumb |
| | link1=[[Russia Genealogy|Russia]] | | | link1=[[Russia Genealogy|Russia]] |
| | link2= | | | link2= |
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| * Pavlyshyn, Marko. ''Ukrainian phrasebook & dictionary.'' Footscray: Lonely Planet, 2014. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/870426349 WorldCat]. | | * Pavlyshyn, Marko. ''Ukrainian phrasebook & dictionary.'' Footscray: Lonely Planet, 2014. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/870426349 WorldCat]. |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/russian.php#:~:text=Useful%20Russian%20phrases Useful Russian phrases] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/russian.php#:~:text=Useful%20Russian%20phrases Useful Russian phrases] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/kinship/russian.htm#:~:text=Family%20words%20in%20Russian Family words in Russian] - Omniglot | | ** [https://omniglot.com/language/kinship/russian.htm#:~:text=Family%20words%20in%20Russian Family words in Russian] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/tatar.php#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Tatar Useful phrases in Tatar] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/tatar.php#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Tatar Useful phrases in Tatar] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/chechen.php#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Chechen Useful phrases in Chechen] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/chechen.php#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Chechen Useful phrases in Chechen] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/bashkir.htm#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Bashkir Useful phrases in Bashkir] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/bashkir.htm#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Bashkir Useful phrases in Bashkir] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/ukrainian.php#:~:text=Useful%20Ukrainian%20phrases Useful Ukrainian phrases] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/ukrainian.php#:~:text=Useful%20Ukrainian%20phrases Useful Ukrainian phrases] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/kinship/ukrainian.htm#:~:text=Family%20words%20in%20Ukrainian Family words in Ukrainian] - Omniglot | | ** [https://omniglot.com/language/kinship/ukrainian.htm#:~:text=Family%20words%20in%20Ukrainian Family words in Ukrainian] - Omniglot |
| * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/chuvash.htm#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Chuvash Useful phrases in Chuvash] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/chuvash.htm#:~:text=Useful%20phrases%20in%20Chuvash Useful phrases in Chuvash] - Omniglot |
| * [[Russian Genealogical Word List|Russian Genealogical Word List]] | | * [[Russian Genealogical Word List|Russian Genealogical Word List]] |
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| * [https://forvo.com/languages/ba/ Bashkir pronunciation dictionary] - Forvo | | * [https://forvo.com/languages/ba/ Bashkir pronunciation dictionary] - Forvo |
| * [https://forvo.com/languages/uk/ Ukrainian pronunciation dictionary] - Forvo | | * [https://forvo.com/languages/uk/ Ukrainian pronunciation dictionary] - Forvo |
| * [https://forvo.com/word/chuvash/ How to pronounce Chuvash] - Forvo | | * [https://forvo.com/languages/cv/ Chuvash pronunciation dictionary] - Forvo |
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| ==Language Aids and Dictionaries== | | ==Language Aids and Dictionaries== |
| '''Dictionaries''' | | '''Dictionaries''' |
| * Thompson, Della. ''Compact Oxford Russian dictionary.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/824180055 WorldCat]. | | * Thompson, Della. ''Compact Oxford Russian dictionary.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/824180055 WorldCat]. |
| * ''Oxford essential Russian dictionary : Russian-English, English-Russian.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/502676920 WorldCat]. | | ** ''Oxford essential Russian dictionary : Russian-English, English-Russian.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/502676920 WorldCat]. |
| * ''Russian dictionary.'' Glasgow: HarperCollins Publishers, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1063682719 WorldCat]. | | ** ''Russian dictionary.'' Glasgow: HarperCollins Publishers, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1063682719 WorldCat]. |
| | * Garifullin, S. F. ''English-Tatar dictionary.'' Kazan: Magarif, 2007. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/232358582 WorldCat]. |
| * Nichols, Johanna and A. D. Vagapov. ''Chechen-English and English-Chechen dictionary.'' London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/54280016 WorldCat]. | | * Nichols, Johanna and A. D. Vagapov. ''Chechen-English and English-Chechen dictionary.'' London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/54280016 WorldCat]. |
| * Kaĭbysheva, T. I︠U︡. ''Russian-Bashkir-Turkish-English dictionary.'' Ufa: Bashkirskai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡, 2002. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/58402843 WorldCat]. | | * Kaĭbysheva, T. I︠U︡. ''Russian-Bashkir-Turkish-English dictionary.'' Ufa: Bashkirskai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡, 2002. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/58402843 WorldCat]. |
| * Хасанов, М.А. and M.A. Khasanov. ''English-Bashkir-Russian dictionary.'' Ufa: Китап, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/373167605 WorldCat]. | | ** Хасанов, М.А. and M.A. Khasanov. ''English-Bashkir-Russian dictionary.'' Ufa: Китап, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/373167605 WorldCat]. |
| * Garifullin, S. F. ''English-Tatar dictionary.'' Kazan: Magarif, 2007. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/232358582 WorldCat].
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| * Shevchuk, Yuri. ''Ukrainian-English collocation dictionary.'' New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc, 2022. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1355541036 WorldCat]. | | * Shevchuk, Yuri. ''Ukrainian-English collocation dictionary.'' New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc, 2022. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1355541036 WorldCat]. |
| * Parker, Philip M. ''Webster's Ukrainian (Latin script)-English thesaurus dictionary.'' San Diego, CA: ICON, 2008. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/227183576 WorldCat]. | | ** Parker, Philip M. ''Webster's Ukrainian (Latin script)-English thesaurus dictionary.'' San Diego, CA: ICON, 2008. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/227183576 WorldCat]. |
| * Mikhaĭlova, Luiza Valentinovna, V. N. Shashkov, and Vladislav Vladimirovich Shashkov. ''Concise English-Russian-Chuvash dictionary.'' Cheboksarskiĭ filial, Cheboxary: Chuvashskiĭ gos. universitet im. I.N. Ulʹi︠a︡nova, 1998. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/57630967 WorldCat]. | | * Mikhaĭlova, Luiza Valentinovna, V. N. Shashkov, and Vladislav Vladimirovich Shashkov. ''Concise English-Russian-Chuvash dictionary.'' Cheboksarskiĭ filial, Cheboxary: Chuvashskiĭ gos. universitet im. I.N. Ulʹi︠a︡nova, 1998. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/57630967 WorldCat]. |
| * Shashkov, V. N. ''Russian-Chuvash-English dictionary.'' Cheboksary: Chuvashskoe kn. izd-vo, 2006. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/154310864 WorldCat]. | | ** Shashkov, V. N. ''Russian-Chuvash-English dictionary.'' Cheboksary: Chuvashskoe kn. izd-vo, 2006. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/154310864 WorldCat]. |
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| '''Online Dictionaries''' | | '''Online Dictionaries''' |
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| '''Language Aids''' | | '''Language Aids''' |
| * [https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Russia_Languages#:~:text=Russian%20Language%20Characteristics Russian Characteristics] | | * [https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Russia_Languages#:~:text=Russian%20Language%20Characteristics Russian Characteristics] |
| | * Levine, James S. ''Russian grammar.'' New York: McGraw Hill Education, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/1236898646 WorldCat]. |
| | * West, Daphne M. ''Essential Russian grammar.'' Blacklick, OH: McGraw-Hill, 2010. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/659756381 WorldCat]. |
| | * Burbiel, Gustav. ''Tatar grammar.'' Stockholm: Institute for Bible Translation, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/1089694893 WorldCat]. |
| | * Mat︠s︡iev, A. G. and Patrick A. O'Sullivan. ''A short grammatical outline of the Chechen language.'' Kensington, Md: Dunwoody Press, 1995. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/35220925 WorldCat]. |
| | * Poppe, N. N. ''Bashkir manual; descriptive grammar and texts with a Bashkir-English glossary.'' Bloomington: Indiana University, 1964. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/5364490 WorldCat]. |
| | * Medushevsʹkyĭ, A. P. and R. H. Zi︠a︡tkovsʹka. ''Ukrainian grammar.'' Kiev: Rad. shkola, 1963. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/33775 WorldCat]. |
| | * Krueger, John Richard. ''Chuvash manual : introduction, grammar, reader and vocabulary.'' Bloomington, The Hague, The Netherlands: Mouton & Co, 1961. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/4063591 WorldCat]. |
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| ==Additional Resources== | | ==Additional Resources== |
| * [https://omniglot.com/writing/russian.htm Russian Language] - Omniglot | | * [https://omniglot.com/writing/russian.htm Russian Language] - Omniglot |
| | * Mesropova, Olga. ''Faces of contemporary Russia : advanced Russian language and culture.'' Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2019. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/1076500851 WorldCat]. |
| | * Ståhlberg, Sabira. ''Tatar language presevation strategies and innovative practices.'' Ankara: Grafiker Yayınları, 2021. '''''Available at:''''' [https://worldcat.org/title/1306585767 WorldCat]. |
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| '''Russian Language Alphabetical Order and Spelling'''<br> | | '''Russian Language Alphabetical Order and Spelling'''<br> |