Belize Languages: Difference between revisions

Belize Languages (view source)

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-{{breadcrumb
+{{CountrySidebar
+|Country=Belize
+|Name=Belize
+|Type=Topic
+|Topic Type=Background
+|Background=Languages
+|Rating=Standardized
+}}{{breadcrumb
 | link1=[[Belize Genealogy|Belize]]
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 | link5=[[Belize Languages|Languages]]
-}}{{Belize-sidebar}}
+}}__TOC__
+==Description==
+The major languages spoken in Belize include '''English''', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language '''Spanish'''] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole '''Kriol or Belizean Creole'''] and all three are spoken by more than 40% of the population according to the 2010 census. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayan_languages '''Mayan languages'''] are also spoken in certain areas, as well as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language '''German''']. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Belize," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref>
+'''English''' is the official language of Belize, a former British colony. It is the dominant language of public education, government and most media outlets. The majority of Belizeans, regardless of ethnicity, speak an English-based creole called '''Kriol or Belizean Creole''' during most informal, social and interethnic dialogue. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Standard English and Belizean Creole," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize#Standard_English_and_Belizean_Creole, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref>
+{| class="wikitable"
+|+ Languages spoken in Belize (2010) <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Belize," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref>
+|-
+! Language !! Speakers !! Percentage
+|-
+| English || 183,903 || 62.9%
+|-
+| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language Spanish] || 165,296 || 56.6%
+|-
+| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole Belizean Creole] || 130,467 || 44.6%
+|-
+| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language Q'eqchi' Maya] || 17,581 || 6.0%
+|-
+| Mopan Maya || 10,649 || 3.6%
+|-
+| German || 9,364 || 3.2%
+|-
+| Garifuna || 8,442 || 2.9%
+|-
+| Other languages || 7,847 || 2.7%
+|-
+| N.A. || 1,537 || 0.5%
+|-
+| '''Total''' || '''292,263''' || '''100%'''
+|}
+==Word List(s)==
+'''Spanish'''
+*[[Spanish Genealogical Word List]]
+*[https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/spanish.php Useful Spanish phrases (Omniglot)]
+'''Kriol or Belizean Creole'''
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole#Grammar Belizean Creole Grammar (Wikipedia)]
+'''Q'eqchi' Maya'''
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language#Grammar Q'eqchi' Maya Grammar (Wikipedia)]
+*[https://quizlet.com/44823421/qeqchi-phrases-flash-cards/ Q'eqchi' Phrases (Quizlet)]
+*[https://mayaglot.com/blog/?p=763 Book of Phrases, Compact Dictionary (Q’eqchi’) (Mayaglot)]
+==Alphabet and Pronunciation==
+'''Spanish'''
+*[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/spanish.htm Spanish Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)]
+*[https://forvo.com/search/Spanish/ Spanish Pronunciation Dictionary (Forvo)]
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_grammar Spanish grammar (Wikipedia)]
+'''Kriol or Belizean Creole'''
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole#Phonology Belizean Creole Phonology (Wikipedia)]
+'''Q'eqchi' Maya'''
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language#Phonology Q'eqchi' Maya Phonology (Wikipedia)]
+*[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/qeqchi.htm Q'eqchi' Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)]
+==Language Aids and Dictionaries==
+'''Spanish'''
+*[[Spanish Letter Writing Guide]]
+*[[Spanish Handwriting Clarified]]
+*[https://www.duolingo.com/course/es/en/Learn-Spanish Learn Spanish (duolingo)]
+*[https://www.lexilogos.com/english/spanish_dictionary.htm Spanish dictionary (Lexilogos)]
+*[https://glosbe.com/en/es English to Spanish Dictionary (Glosbe)]
+*[https://script.byu.edu/spanish-handwriting/introduction The Spanish Script Tutorial (byu.ed)]
+'''Kriol or Belizean Creole'''
+*[https://en.glosbe.com/en/bzj English to Belize Kriol English Dictionary (Glosbe)]
+* Decker, Ken. ''The song of Kriol : a grammar of the Kriol language of Belize.'' Belize City, Belize: Belize Kriol Project, National Kriol Council, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/953624089 WorldCat].
+'''Q'eqchi' Maya'''
+*[https://en.glosbe.com/en/kek English to Maya-Q'eqchi' Dictionary (Glosbe)]
+==Additional Resources==
+*[https://www.britannica.com/place/Belize Belize (Britannica)]
+* Salmon, William Noel and Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar. ''Tropical Tongues Language Ideologies, Endangerment, and Minority Languages in Belize.'' North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1371760294 WorldCat].
+==References==
 [[Category:Belize]]