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| ''[[United States|United States ]] > [[United States Census|U.S. Census ]] > [[United States Census Slave|Slave Schedules]]''
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| | | link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] |
| | | link2=[[United States Census|U.S. Census]] |
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| | | link5=[[United States Census Slave Schedules|Slave Schedules]] |
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| == Availability ==
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| The [[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]] has retained and microfilmed all of the original manuscripts for applicable states.
| | ==Online Resources== |
| | ===1850=== |
| | *[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/ 1850 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules] at Ancestry ($) |
| | *{{RecordSearch|1420440|United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850}} at FamilySearch - [[United States Census Slave Schedule, 1850 - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] |
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| Slave schedules were kept for: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. | | ===1860=== |
| | *[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/ 1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules] at Ancestry ($) |
| | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/3161105 United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860] at FamilySearch - [[United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860 - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] |
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| '''1850 United States Census Slave Schedules'''—A free Internet index and images to the 1850 United States Census Slave Schedules can be viewed on the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420440;t=browsable;w=0 FamilySearch Record Search – Pilot Site] listing each '''slave owner's''' name and residence. It also show the age, gender, and color of the slaves. Slave names are not normally listed.
| | ==Historical Background== |
| | Slave Schedules were population schedules used in two U.S. Federal Censuses: The 1850 U.S. Federal Census and the 1860 U.S. Federal Census. Slaves were usually not named, but enumerated separately and usually only numbered under the slave holder's name. The [[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]] has microfilmed all of the original manuscripts for applicable states. |
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| [http://content.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Ancestry] has images and every name indexes for 1850 and 1860 slave schedules.
| | ===Contents=== |
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| == Historical Background ==
| | '''1850 and 1860 schedules''' |
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| '''1850-1860'''--Slaves were ususally not named, but enumerated separately and usually only numbered under the slave owners name.
| | *City, town, or sub district of slave holder |
| | *Name of slave holder |
| | *NO NAMES OF ENSLAVED (occasionally names were listed) |
| | *Number of slaves owned |
| | *Age, sex, color |
| | *Fugitive from state? |
| | *Number of slaves manumitted (released from slavery) |
| | *Deaf,dumb (mute), blind, insane, or idiotic? |
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| == Contents ==
| | 1860 added one additional question: |
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| City, town, or subdistrict of slave owner<br> Name of slave owner<br> Number of slaves listed by age, sex, color<br> Fugitive<br> Manumitted (freed)<br> Deaf, dumb, insane, or idiotic
| | *Number of slave houses |
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| == Value ==
| | '''Blank Schedules''' |
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| ''' Name''' -- Sometimes an enumerator chose to list the first names of individual slaves. Each countywide slave schedule must be searched to see if there are names of slaves or not.
| | [https://www.archives.gov/files/research/genealogy/charts-forms/1850-slave-schedules.pdf Blank 1850 Slave Schedule]<br> [https://www.archives.gov/files/research/genealogy/charts-forms/1860-slave-schedules.pdf Blank 1860 Slave Schedule] |
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| ''' Number '''-- The number of slaves enumerated could help determine if the owner had a plantation or not, and its size.
| | ===Value=== |
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| == Indexes ==
| | #Name -- Sometimes an enumerator chose to list the first names of enslaved individuals. Each countywide slave schedule must be searched to see if there are names of enslaved individuals or not. |
| | #Number -- The number of enslaved enumerated could help determine if the owner had a plantation or not, and size. |
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| Few slave schedules have been indexed. [http://content.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Ancestry] has indexes for 1850.
| | ===1850 Slave Schedules=== |
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| == Web Sites ==
| | 1850 Slave schedules were used for Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah Territory, Virginia. |
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| Ancestry.com (1850): [http://content.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8055&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 http://content.ancestry.com/]
| | ====Where to Find the Records==== |
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| == References ==
| | The 1850 Slave Schedules are available online. |
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| *Dollarhide, William. The Census Book: ''A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes''. (Bountiful, Utah: Heritage Quest, 1999.) FHL Book 973.X27d. | | '''Online''' |
| *Szucs, Loretto Dennis and Wright, Matthew. ''Finding Answers in U.S. Census Records''. (Orem, Utah: 2001 Ancestry) FHL Book 973 X27s. <br> | | |
| | *[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=8055 1850 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules] (Ancestry) ($) |
| | *{{RecordSearch|1420440|United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850}} (FamilySearch) |
| | *:A wiki article describing this collection is found at: |
| | *:*[[United States Census Slave Schedule, 1850 - FamilySearch Historical Records]] |
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| | ===1860 Slave Schedules=== |
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| | 1860 Slave schedules were used for Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah Territory, Virginia. |
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| | ====Where to Find the Records==== |
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| | The 1860 Slave Schedules are available online. |
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| | '''Online''' |
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| | *[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7668 1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules] (Ancestry) ($) |
| | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/3161105 United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860] (FamilySearch) |
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| | ===Websites=== |
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| | ===References=== |
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| | *Dollarhide, William. The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes. (Bountiful, Utah: Heritage Quest, 1999.) FS Library Book 973.X27d. |
| | *Szucs, Loretto Dennis and Wright, Matthew. Finding Answers in U.S. Census Records. (Orem, Utah: 2001 Ancestry) FS Library Book 973 X27s. |
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| | {{USCensus}} |
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| [[Category:United_States_Census]] | | [[Category:United_States_Census]] |