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== History  ==
Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records.


== Tribal Headquarters  ==
[[Image:Modoc Indians- Winama or Tobey Riddle, standing between an agent & her husband,Frank(left) with 4 Modoc women,by Eadweard Muybridge, 1873 NO. 72.jpg|right|300px|Modoc Indians- Winama or Tobey Riddle, standing between an agent & her husband,Frank(left) with 4 Modoc women,by Edward Muybridge, 1873 NO. 72.jpg]]__TOC__


== Records  ==
'''Various Spellings:''' Modoc, Modac, Moadoc


== Important Web Sites  ==
The Modoc Tribe is primarily associated with the states of California and Oklahoma<ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref>.


== References  ==
'''Ancestral homeland:''' southern Oregon and northern California


*[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives; Record Group 75], Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
=== Tribal Headquarters  ===
*Hodge, Frederick Webb. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/handbook_american_indians.htm ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''].
*Swanton, John. ''[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/indianlocation.htm The Indian Tribes of North America].''


[[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_the_United_States]] [[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_North_America]]
'''Modoc Tribe of Oklahoma'''<br>515 G Street Southeast<br>Miami, OK 74354<br>Phone: 918-542-1190<br>[http://www.modoctribe.net/ Website]
 
Population: 1984: 200 enrollment. <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 229 </ref>
 
=== History  ===
 
==== Brief Timeline  ====
 
*'''1864: '''Modoc and Klamath ceded land and moved to Klamath Reservation in Oregon
*'''1870: '''Captain Jack (Kintpuash) set out to create a homeland for the Modoc tribe; in Lost Valley
*'''1872: ''' Modoc uprising; Captain James Jackson set out from Fort Klamath with orders to take the Modoc's back to the Klamath Reservation.
*'''1872:''' Surviving Modoc's sent to live in Indian Territory among the Quapaw Tribe
*'''1909: '''Fifty-one Modoc allowed to return to Klamath Reservation
*'''1978: '''The Modoc Tribe of Oklahoma obtained federal recognition
*'''1991: '''Constitution approved
 
==== Agencies  ====
 
[[Digger Indian Agency (California)|Digger Agency]]
 
[[Quapaw Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Quapaw and Seneca Agency]] 1873-1880
 
==== Superintendancy ====
 
[[Oregon_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Oregon Superintendency ]]
 
[[Central_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Central Superintendency]]
 
==== Reservations  ====
 
[[Klamath Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Klamath Reservation]]
 
==== Additional References  ====
 
Frederick Webb Hodge, in his [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/modoc/modochist.htm Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico], gave a more complete history of the Modoc tribe, with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details are given in John Swanton's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/oregon/modochist.htm The Indian Tribes of North America.]
 
Keith A. Murray. ''The Modocs and Their War'', Norman, OK. University of OK. Press, 1969. {{FSC|89861|item|disp= FS Library Book 970.3 M721m}}
 
=== Records  ===
 
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br>
 
*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]]
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]]
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]]
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]]
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]]
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]]
 
<br>
 
==== Correspondence and Census  ====
 
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe
! scope="col" | Agency
! scope="col" | Location of Original Records
! scope="col" |
Pre-1880 Correspondence
 
M234 RG 75
 
Rolls 962
 
Roll Number
 
! scope="col" |
FS Library
 
Film
 
Number
 
! scope="col" |
Post-1885 Census
 
M595 RG 75 Rolls 693
 
Roll Number
 
! scope="col" |
FS Library
 
Film
 
Number
 
|-
| Modoc
| Digger Agency, 1916-20
| San Franisco
| -
| -
| Rolls 224-28
| 575589
|-
| Modoc
| Quapaw and Seneca Agencies, 1873-80
|
Washington D.C.
 
and Fort Worth
 
| Rolls 703-13
| -
| Rolls 410-12, 487-89
| 581405-581410, and 581498-581499
|}
 
==== Land and Property  ====
 
Tribally owned: 57.93 acres <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 228</ref>
 
==== Treaty  ====
 
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/kla0865.htm 1864]
 
==== Vital Records  ====
 
*Quapaw Agency, M595, births and deaths 1924-1932, {{FSC|297519|item|disp= FS Library Film: 581408}}
 
=== Important Websites  ===
 
*[http://www.modoctribe.net/ The Modoc Tribe of Oklahoma] Tribal Website
*Modoc Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modoc Wikipedia]
 
==== Bibliography  ====
 
 
=== References  ===
 
<references />
 
{{Native American nav}}
 
[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of California]]
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