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''[[Italy Genealogy|Italy]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Italian_Genealogical_Word_List|Genealogical Word List]]''{{Italy-sidebar}}  
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== Introduction ==
This list contains Italian words with their English translations. The words included here are those that you are likely to find in genealogical sources. If the word you are looking for is not on this list, please consult an Italian-English dictionary. (Also, see the “Additional Resources” section.)  
This list contains Italian words with their English translations. The words included here are those that you are likely to find in genealogical sources. If the word you are looking for is not on this list, please consult an Italian-English dictionary. (Also, see the “Additional Resources” section.)  


Line 11: Line 20:
===Gender===
===Gender===


Italian nouns are designated as masculine or feminine. For example, vicinanza (neighborhood) is a feminine word, and villaggio (village) is a masculine word. Generally, nouns ending in !a are feminine, nouns ending !e may be either masculine or feminine, and nouns ending in !o are masculine. Adjectives and articles (a, an, the) will have either masculine or feminine endings for the noun they modify: !a for feminine singular nouns, !o for masculine singular nouns. For example, in Italian you write ava paterna (paternal grandmother) or avo paterno (paternal grandfather).  
Italian nouns are designated as masculine or feminine. For example, vicinanza (neighborhood) is a feminine word, and villaggio (village) is a masculine word. Generally, nouns ending in !a are feminine, nouns ending !e may be either masculine or feminine, and nouns ending in !o are masculine. Adjectives and articles (a, an, the) will have either masculine or feminine endings for the noun they modify: !a for feminine singular nouns, !o for masculine singular nouns. For example, in Italian you write ava paterna (paternal grandmother) or avo paterno (paternal grandfather).  


===Plurals===
===Plurals===


For nouns ending with !a, the plural is formed by replacing the last letter with !e; for nouns ending in !o or !e, replace the last letter with !i to form the plural. For example, figlia (daughter) becomes figlie (daughters), and padrino (godfather) becomes padrini (godparents). Articles and adjectives take e as the feminine plural ending, and i as the masculine plural ending. Buona figlia becomes buone figlie (good daughters) and buono padrino becomes buoni padrini (good godparents).  
For nouns ending with !a, the plural is formed by replacing the last letter with !e; for nouns ending in !o or !e, replace the last letter with !i to form the plural. For example, figlia (daughter) becomes figlie (daughters), and padrino (godfather) becomes padrini (godparents). Articles and adjectives take e as the feminine plural ending, and i as the masculine plural ending. Buona figlia becomes buone figlie (good daughters) and buono padrino becomes buoni padrini (good godparents).  


===Verb tense===
===Verb tense===
Line 34: Line 43:
== Additional Resources  ==
== Additional Resources  ==


This word list below includes words most commonly found in genealogical sources. A list of Italian Occupations and the English equivalents can be found at RootsWeb (c[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mmange/itengocc.html lick on this link]).  
This word list below includes words most commonly found in genealogical sources. A list of Italian Occupations and the English equivalents can be found at [https://web.archive.org/web/20140709231129/http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mmange/itengocc.html Rootsweb].  


For further help, use an Italian- English dictionary. At the Family History Library, the Italian dictionaries are cataloged with the call number 453.21. The following dictionary is also available on microfilm for use in family history centers:  
For further help, use an Italian- English dictionary. At the FamilySearch Library, the Italian dictionaries are cataloged with the call number 453.21. The following dictionary is also available on microfilm for use in FamilySearch centers:  


*Orlandi, Giusseppe. ''Dizionario Italiano-inglese,'' Inglese-italiano [Italian-English, English-italian Dictionary]''. Milano: Carlo Signorelli, 1957.'' (FHL film 1181660 item 5.)
*Orlandi, Giusseppe. ''Dizionario Italiano-inglese,'' Inglese-italiano [Italian-English, English-italian Dictionary]''. Milano: Carlo Signorelli, 1957.'' (FS Library film 1181660 item 5.)
 
*[https://script.byu.edu/italian-handwriting/introduction '''BYU Script Italian Tutorial''']


== Key Words  ==
== Key Words  ==
=== Genealogical Words ===


To find and use specific types of Italian records, you will need to know some key words in Italian. This section gives key genealogical terms in English and the Italian words with the same or similar meanings. For example, in the first column you will find the English word marriage. In the second column you will find Italian words with meanings such as marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock, unite, and other words used in Italian records to indicate marriage.  
To find and use specific types of Italian records, you will need to know some key words in Italian. This section gives key genealogical terms in English and the Italian words with the same or similar meanings. For example, in the first column you will find the English word marriage. In the second column you will find Italian words with meanings such as marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock, unite, and other words used in Italian records to indicate marriage.  


'''English - Italian'''  
{| width="30%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
| '''Italian'''
| '''English'''
|-
| anni
| age (years of)
|-
| anno
| year
|-
| bambino
| child
|-
| battesimo, -i
| baptism(s), christening(s)
|-
| cognome
| surname
|-
| coniugato, -i
| marriage(s)
|-
| cresima, -e
| confirmation(s)
 
|-
| decesso, -i
| death(s)
|-
| figlia di
| daughter of
|-
| figlio di
| son of
|-
| genitori
| parents
|-
| indice
| index
|-
| infante
| child
|-
| nata, nascita, -e
| birth(s)
|-
| notificazioni
| banns
|-
| madre
| mother
|-
| padre
| father
|-
| sposo
| husband
|-
| matrimono, maritato, -i
| marriage(s)
|-
| mese
| month
|-
| moglie
| wife
|-
| decesso, -i
| death(s)
|-
| neonato, neonata
| child
|-
| nome
| name
|-
|  notificazioni
| banns
|-
| padrini
| godparents
|-
| parrocchia
| parish
|-
| pubblicazioni
| banns
|-
| seppellimento, sepolto, sepolture, -i
| burial(s)
|-
| sposa
| wife
|-
| sposato
| marriage(s)
|-
| sposo
| husband
|-
| vedovo, -a -
| widower, widow
|}


*'''banns''' - pubblicazioni, notificazioni
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''baptism(s)''' - battesimo, -i
*'''birth(s)''' - nata, nascita, -e
*'''burial(s)''' - seppellimento, sepolto, sepolture, -i
*'''child''' - neonato, neonata, infante, bambino
*'''christening(s)''' - battesimo, -i
*'''confirmation(s)''' - cresima, -e
*'''death(s)''' - morte, morire, decesso, -i
*'''father''' - padre
*'''husband''' - marito, sposo
*'''index''' - indice
*'''marriage(s)''' - matrimono, sposato, coniugato, maritato, -i
*'''month''' - mese
*'''mother''' - madre
*'''name''' - nome
*'''parents''' - genitori
*'''parish''' - parrocchia
*'''surname''' - cognome
*'''wife''' - sposa, moglie
*'''year''' - anno


== Numbers ==
=== Numbers ===


In some genealogical records, numbers are spelled out. This is especially true with dates. The following list gives the cardinal (for example, 1, 2, 3) and the ordinal (for example, 1st, 2nd, 3rd) versions of each number. Days of the month are usually written in cardinal form. Note that all ordinal numbers are adjectives and will end with; '''o''' or '''a''' depending on the gender of the word it modifies.  
In some genealogical records, numbers are spelled out. This is especially true with dates. The following list gives the cardinal (for example, 1, 2, 3) and the ordinal (for example, 1st, 2nd, 3rd) versions of each number. Days of the month are usually written in cardinal form. Note that all ordinal numbers are adjectives and will end with; '''o''' or '''a''' depending on the gender of the word it modifies.  


'''Number / Cardinal / Ordinal'''  
{| width="40%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
| '''English Cardinal'''
| '''Italian Cardinal'''
| '''English Ordinal'''
| '''Italian Ordinal'''
|-
| '''1'''
| uno
| 1st
| primo, -a
|-
| '''2''' 
| due
| 2nd
| secondo, -a
|-
| '''3'''
| tre
| 3rd
| terzo, -a
|-
| '''4''' 
| quattro
| 4th
| quarto, -a
|-
| '''5'''
| cinque
| 5th 
| quinto, -a
|-
| '''6''' 
| sei
| 6th
| sesto, -a
|-
| '''7''' 
| sette
| 7th
| settimo, -a
|-
| '''8''' 
| otto
| 8th
| ottavo, -a
|-
| '''9''' 
| nove
| 9th
| nono, -a
|-
| '''10'''
| dieci 
| 10th
| decimo, -a
|-
| '''11''' 
| undici
| 11th
| undicesimo, -a
|-
| '''12''' 
| dodici
| 12th
| dodicesimo, -a
|-
| '''13''' 
| tredici
| 13th
| tredicesimo, -a
|-
| '''14'''
| quattordici
| 14th
| quattordicesimo, -a
|-
| '''15''' 
| quindici
| 15th
| quindicesimo, -a
|-
| '''16''' 
| sedici
| 16th
| sedicesimo, -a
|-
| '''17'''
| diciassette
| 17th
| diciassettesimo, -a
|-
| '''18'''
| diciotto
| 18th
| diciottesimo, -a
|-
| '''19'''
| diciannove
| 19th
| diciannovesimo, -a
|-
| '''20'''
| venti
| 20th
| ventesimo, -a
|-
| '''21''' 
| ventuno
| 21st
| ventunesimo, -a
|-
| '''22'''
| ventidue
| 22nd
| ventiduesimo, -a
|-
| '''23'''
| ventitre
| 23rd
| ventitreesimo, -a
|-
| '''24'''
| ventiquattro
| 24th
| ventiquattresimo, -a
|-
| '''25'''
| venticinque
| 25th
| venticinquesimo, -a
|-
| '''26'''
| ventisei
| 26th
| ventiseiesimo, -a
|-
| '''27'''
| ventisette
| 27th
| ventisettesimo, -a
|-
| '''28'''
| ventotto
| 28th
| ventottesimo, -a
|-
| '''29'''
| ventinove
| 29th
| ventinovesimo, -a
|-
| '''30'''
| trenta
| 30th
| trentesimo, -a
|-
| '''31'''
| trentuno
| 31st
| trentunesimo, -a
|-
| '''40'''
| quaranta
| 40th 
| quarantesimo, -a
|-
| '''50'''
| cinquanta
| 50th
| cinquantesimo, -a
|-
| '''60'''
| sessanta
| 60th
| sessantesimo, -a
|-
| '''70'''
| settanta
| 70th
| settantesimo, -a
|-
| '''80'''
| ottanta
| 80th
| ottantesimo, -a
|-
| '''90'''
| novanta
| 90th
| novantesimo, -a
|-
| '''100'''
| cento
| 100th
| centesimo, -a
|-
| '''200'''
| duecento
| 200th
| duecentesimo, -a
|-
| '''1000'''
| mille
| 1000th
| millesimo, -a
|}


*'''1''' uno 1st primo, -a
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''2''' due 2nd secondo, -a
*'''3''' tre 3rd terzo, -a
*'''4''' quattro 4th quarto, -a
*'''5''' cinque 5th quinto, -a
*'''6''' sei 6th sesto, -a
*'''7''' sette 7th settimo, -a
*'''8''' otto 8th ottavo, -a
*'''9''' nove 9th nono, -a
*'''10''' dieci 10th decimo, -a
*'''11''' undici 11th undicesimo, -a
*'''12''' dodici 12th dodicesimo, -a
*'''13''' tredici 13th tredicesimo, -a
*'''14''' quattordici 14th quattordicesimo, -a
*'''15''' quindici 15th quindicesimo, -a
*'''16''' sedici 16th sedicesimo, -a
*'''17''' diciassette 17th diciassettesimo, -a
*'''18''' diciotto 18th diciottesimo, -a
*'''19''' diciannove 19th diciannovesimo, -a
*'''20''' venti 20th ventesimo, -a
*'''21''' ventuno 21st ventunesimo, -a
*'''22''' ventidue 22nd ventiduesimo, -a
*'''23''' ventitre 23rd ventitreesimo, -a
*'''24''' ventiquattro 24th ventiquattresimo, -a
*'''25''' venticinque 25th venticinquesimo, -a
*'''26''' ventisei 26th ventiseiesimo, -a
*'''27''' ventisette 27th ventisettesimo, -a
*'''28''' ventotto 28th ventottesimo, -a
*'''29''' ventinove 29th ventinovesimo, -a
*'''30''' trenta 30th trentesimo, -a
*'''31''' trentuno 31st trentunesimo, -a
*'''40''' quaranta 40th quarantesimo, -a
*'''50''' cinquanta 50th cinquantesimo, -a
*'''60''' sessanta 60th sessantesimo, -a
*'''70''' settanta 70th settantesimo, -a
*'''80''' ottanta 80th ottantesimo, -a
*'''90''' novanta 90th novantesimo, -a
*'''100''' cento 100th centesimo, -a
*'''200''' duecento 200th duecentesimo, -a
*'''1000''' mille 1000th millesimo, -a


== Dates and Time ==
=== Dates and Time ===


In Italian records, the registrar often indicated the exact time of day when an event occurred. This is generally written out, for example:  
In Italian records, the registrar often indicated the exact time of day when an event occurred. This is generally written out, for example:  
Line 120: Line 385:
:''L’anno del Signore milleottocentocinquantasette ed alli undici del mese di gennaio alle ore sei della mattina''<br>(In the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred fifty-seven on the eleventh of the month of January at six o’clock in the morning)
:''L’anno del Signore milleottocentocinquantasette ed alli undici del mese di gennaio alle ore sei della mattina''<br>(In the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred fifty-seven on the eleventh of the month of January at six o’clock in the morning)


To understand Italian dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding “Numbers” section.  
To understand Italian dates, use the following lists.  
 
=== Months  ===
 
'''English - Italian'''


*'''January''' - gennaio
==== Months ====
*'''February''' - febbraio
*'''March''' - marzo
*'''April''' - aprile
*'''May''' - maggio
*'''June''' - giugno
*'''July''' - luglio
*'''August''' - agosto
*'''September''' - settembre
*'''October''' - ottobre
*'''November''' - novembre
*'''December''' - dicembre


=== Days of the Week  ===
{| width="30%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
| '''English'''
| '''Italian'''
|-
| January
| gennaio
|-
| February
| febbraio
|-
| March
| marzo
|-
| April
| aprile
|-
| May
| maggio
|-
| June
| giugno
|-
| July
| luglio
|-
| August
| agosto
|-
| September
| settembre
|-
| October
| ottobre
|-
| November
| novembre
|-
| December
| dicembre
|}


'''English - Italian'''
==== Days of the Week  ====


*'''Sunday''' - domenica
{| width="30%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
*'''Monday''' - lunedì  
|-
*'''Tuesday''' - martedì
| '''English'''  
*'''Wednesday''' - mercoledì
| '''Italian'''  
*'''Thursday''' - giovedì
|-
*'''Friday''' - venerdì
| Sunday
*'''Saturday''' - sabato
| domenica
|-
| Monday
| lunedì
|-
| Tuesday
| martedì
|-
| Wednesday
| mercoledì
|-
| Thursday
| giovedì
|-
| Friday
| venerdì
|-
| Saturday
| sabato
|}


=== Times of the Day ===
==== Times of the Day ====


Italian birth and death records often indicated the exact time of day when the birth or death occurred. This is usually written out.  
Italian birth and death records often indicated the exact time of day when the birth or death occurred. This is usually written out.  


'''English - Italian'''  
{| width="30%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
| '''English'''
| '''Italian'''
|-
| afternoon
| pomeriggio, po meridiane
|-
| at the 16th hour ''eg:(4:00 P.M.)''  
| alle ore sedici
|-
| before noon
| ante meridiane
|-
| day
| giorno
|-
| evening
| sera
|-
| hour
| ora
|-
| last night
| notte passata
|-
| midday
| mezzogiorno
|-
| midnight
| mezzanotte
|-
| month
| mese
|-
| monthly
| mensile
|-
| morning
| mattina
|-
| night
| notte
|-
| of the month of
| del mese di
|-
| on the day
| addì
|-
| year
| anno
|-
| yesterday
| ieri, jeri
|-
| yesterday evening
| iersera
|-
| yesterday morning
| iermattina
|}


*'''afternoon''' - pomeriggio
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''at the 16th hour''' - alle ore sedici&nbsp;;''eg:(4:00 P.M.)''
*'''before noon''' - ante meridiane
*'''day''' - giorno
*'''evening''' - sera
*'''hour''' - ora
*'''midday''' - mezzogiorno
*'''midnight''' - mezzanotte
*'''month''' - mese
*'''monthly''' - mensile
*'''morning''' - mattina
*'''night''' - notte
*'''of the month of''' - del mese di
*'''on the day''' - addì
*'''year''' - anno
*'''yesterday''' - ieri
*'''yesterday evening''' - iersera
*'''yesterday morning''' - iermattina


== General Word List  ==
== General Word List  ==
Line 199: Line 552:


=== A  ===
=== A  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| a
| at, to
|-
| abbiamo
| we have
|-
| abbiente
| owner
|-
| abbracciatutto
| jack-of-all-trades
|-
| abiatico
| grandson
|-
| abitante
| inhabitant
|-
| abitare
| to live
|-
| abitazione
| home, residence
|-
| a cagione di
| because of
|-
| a casa
| at home
|-
| accanto
| beside
|-
| accusato
| accused, charged
|-
| addì
| on the day
|-
| adesso
| now
|-
| adottato, -a
| adopted
|-
| adultero, -a
| adulterer
|-
|adulterino
|illicit
|-
| affinità
| relationship
|-
| affittuario, -a
| renter, tenant
|-
| agente
| agent
|-
| agosto
| August
|-
| agricoltore
| farmer
|-
| albergatore
| innkeeper
|-
| albero genealogico
| pedigree
|-
| alcuni, -e
| some
|-
| alcuno, -a
| any, some
|-
| alias
| alias, also known as
|-
| alla nascita
| time of birth
|-
| allegati
| supplements
|-
| alle ore
| at the hour
|-
| allevatore
| animal feeder
|-
| allora
| then
|-
| all’uopo
| to this end
|-
| almeno
| at least
|-
| alto
| high
|-
| altresì
| also, too
|-
| altre volte
| formerly
|-
| altro
| other, else
|-
| ambedue
| both
|-
| amico, -a
| friend
|-
| amministratore
| steward, manager
|-
| amministrazione
| administration
|-
| amogliato
| took a wife
|-
| anche
| also
|-
| ancora
| yet, still
|-
| andiamo
| right away, immediately
|-
| anime
| parish census
|-
| annegato
| drowned
|-
| anni
| years
|-
| anniversariov
| anniversary
|-
| anno
| year
|-
| annotazioni
| annotations
|-
| annuale
| annual, yearly
|-
| antenato, -i
| ancestor(s)
|-
| anzidetta
| aforesaid
|-
| anzitutto
| first of all, initially
|-
| appartenenza religiosa
| religious affiliation
|-
| appartienev
| pertains
|-
| appena
| as soon as
|-
| apprendista
| apprentice
|-
| appresso
| after, the next
|-
| aprile
| April
|-
| araldica
| heraldry
|-
| aratore
| plowman
|-
| archivi
| archives
|-
| archivi di stato
| state archives
|-
| arrivo
| arrival, immigration
|-
| artefice
| maker
|-
| ascesso
| abscess
|-
| asma
| asthma
|-
| assessore comunale
| alderman
|-
| attacco
| seizure
|-
| attesa
| awaiting
|-
| atti diversi
| miscellaneous records
|-
| atto di matrimonio
| marriage certificate
|-
| atto di morte
| death certificate
|-
| atto di nascita
| birth certificate
|-
| austriaco
| Austrian
|-
| ava materna
| maternal grandmother
|-
| avanti di
| before
|-
| ava paterna
| paternal grandmother
|-
| avere
| to have
|-
| avi
| ancestors
|-
| avo
| ancestor
|-
| avo materno
| maternal grandfather
|-
| avo paterno
| paternal grandfather
|-
| avoro, -a
| grandfather (grandmother)
|-
| avvocato
| lawyer
|}


*'''a''' - at, to  
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''abbiamo''' - we have
*'''abbiente''' - owner
*'''abbracciatutto''' - jack-of-all-trades
*'''abiatico''' - grandson
*'''abitante''' - inhabitant
*'''abitare''' - to live
*'''abitazione''' - home, residence
*'''a cagione di''' - because of
*'''a casa''' - at home
*'''accanto''' - beside
*'''accusato''' - accused, charged
*'''addì''' - on the day
*'''adesso''' - now
*'''adottato, -a''' - adopted
*'''adultero, -a''' - adulterer
*'''affinità''' - relationship
*'''affittuario, -a''' - renter, tenant
*'''agente''' - agent
*'''agosto''' - August
*'''agricoltore''' - farmer
*'''albergatore''' - innkeeper
*'''albero genealogico''' - pedigree
*'''alcuni, -e''' - some
*'''alcuno, -a''' - any, some
*'''alias''' - alias, also known as
*'''alla nascita''' - time of birth
*'''allegati''' - supplements
*'''alle ore''' - at the hour
*'''allevatore''' - animal feeder
*'''allora''' - then
*'''all’uopo''' - to this end
*'''almeno''' - at least
*'''alto''' - high
*'''altresì''' - also, too
*'''altre volte''' - formerly
*'''altro''' - other, else
*'''ambedue''' - both
*'''amico, -a''' - friend
*'''amministratore''' - steward, manager
*'''amministrazione''' - administration
*'''amogliato''' - took a wife
*'''anche''' - also
*'''ancora''' - yet, still
*'''andiamo''' - right away, immediately
*'''anime''' - parish census
*'''annegato''' - drowned
*'''anni''' - years
*'''anniversariov anniversary'''
*'''anno''' - year
*'''annotazioni''' - annotations
*'''annuale''' - annual, yearly
*'''antenato, -i''' - ancestor(s)
*'''anzidetta''' - aforesaid
*'''anzitutto''' - first of all, initially
*'''appartenenza religiosa''' - religious affiliation
*'''appartienev''' - pertains
*'''appena''' - as soon as
*'''apprendista''' - apprentice
*'''appresso''' - after, the next
*'''aprile''' - April
*'''araldica''' - heraldry
*'''aratore''' - plowman
*'''archivi''' - archives
*'''archivi di stato''' - state archives
*'''arrivo''' - arrival, immigration
*'''artefice''' - maker
*'''ascesso''' - abscess
*'''asma''' - asthma
*'''assessore comunale''' - alderman
*'''attacco''' - seizure
*'''attesa''' - awaiting
*'''atti diversi''' - miscellaneous records
*'''atto di matrimonio''' - marriage certificate
*'''atto di morte''' - death certificate
*'''atto di nascita''' - birth certificate
*'''austriaco''' - Austrian
*'''ava materna''' - maternal grandmother
*'''avanti di''' - before
*'''ava paterna''' - paternal grandmother
*'''avere''' - to have
*'''avi''' - ancestors
*'''avo''' - ancestor
*'''avo materno''' - maternal grandfather
*'''avo paterno''' - paternal grandfather
*'''avoro, -a''' - grandfather (grandmother)
*'''avvocato''' - lawyer


=== B  ===
=== B  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| babbo
| father
|-
| bambina illegittima
| illegitimate girl
|-
| bambini
| children
|-
| bambino, -a
| child, baby
|-
| bambino illegittimo
| illegitimate boy
|-
| banchiere
| banker
|-
| bandi di matrimonio
| marriage banns, notices
|-
| barbiere
| barber
|-
| barca, fabbricatore di
| boat maker
|-
| barcaiolo
| boatman
|-
| barilaio
| cooper, barrel maker
|-
| barista
| bartender
|-
| barone
| baron
|-
| basso
| low
|-
| bastardo, -a
| illegitimate child
|-
| battesimale
| baptismal
|-
| battesimo
| baptism
|-
| battezzare
| baptize
|-
| battezzarono they
| baptized
|-
| battezzato, -a
| baptized
|-
| battezzo
| baptized
|-
| beccaio
| butcher
|-
| beccamorti
| grave digger
|-
| becchino
| grave digger
|-
| benché
| although
|-
| benestante
| wealthy person
|-
| beni immobili
| real property, real estate
|-
| beni stabili
| real property, real estate
|-
| bettoliere
| tavern keeper
|-
| bianco
| white
|-
| biblioteche
| libraries
|-
| bidello
| janitor
|-
| bifolco
| plowman
|-
| biografia
| biography
|-
| birraio
| barkeeper, brewer
|-
| bisavo, -a
| great-grandfather (greatgrandmother)
|-
| bisavolo, -a
| great-grandfather (greatgrandmother)
|-
| bis-bisnonno
| second great-grandfather
|-
| bisnonna
| great-grandmother
|-
| bisnonno
| great-grandfather
|-
| boaro
| cattle hand
|-
| borghese
| burgher, citizen
|-
| bottaio
| cooper, barrel maker
|-
| bottegaio
| shopkeeper
|-
| bovaro
| cattle driver
|-
| bracciale
| laborer
|-
| bracciante
| farm laborer
|-
| bucataia
| washwoman
|-
| buio
| dark
|-
| buono, -a
| good
|-
| burraio
| dairyman
|}


*'''babbo''' - father
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''bambina illegittima''' - illegitimate girl
*'''bambini''' - children
*'''bambino, -a''' - child, baby
*'''bambino illegittimo''' - illegitimate boy
*'''banchiere''' - banker
*'''bandi di matrimonio''' - marriage banns, notices
*'''barbiere''' - barber
*'''barca, fabbricatore di''' - boat maker
*'''barcaiolo''' - boatman
*'''barilaio''' - cooper, barrel maker
*'''barista''' - bartender
*'''barone''' - baron
*'''basso''' - low
*'''bastardo, -a''' - illegitimate child
*'''battesimale''' - baptismal
*'''battesimo''' - baptism
*'''battezzare''' - baptize
*'''battezzarono they''' - baptized
*'''battezzato, -a''' - baptized
*'''battezzo''' - baptized
*'''beccaio''' - butcher
*'''beccamorti''' - grave digger
*'''becchino''' - grave digger
*'''benché''' - although
*'''benestante''' - wealthy person
*'''beni immobili''' - real property, real estate
*'''beni stabili''' - real property, real estate
*'''bettoliere''' - tavern keeper
*'''bianco''' - white
*'''biblioteche''' - libraries
*'''bidello''' - janitor
*'''bifolco''' - plowman
*'''biografia''' - biography
*'''birraio''' - barkeeper, brewer
*'''bisavo, -a''' - great-grandfather (greatgrandmother)
*'''bisavolo, -a''' - great-grandfather (greatgrandmother)
*'''bis-bisnonno''' - second great-grandfather
*'''bisnonna''' - great-grandmother
*'''bisnonno''' - great-grandfather
*'''boaro''' - cattle hand
*'''borghese''' - burgher, citizen
*'''bottaio''' - cooper, barrel maker
*'''bottegaio''' - shopkeeper
*'''bovaro''' - cattle driver
*'''bracciale''' - laborer
*'''bracciante''' - farm laborer
*'''bucataia''' - washwoman
*'''buio''' - dark
*'''buono, -a''' - good
*'''burraio''' - dairyman


=== C  ===
=== C  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| cacciatore
| hunter
|-
| caduto
| fallen
|-
| cafone
| peasant
|-
| calderaio
| tinker
|-
| calzolaio
| shoemaker
|-
| cameriera
| maid, servant girl
|-
| cameriere
| waiter
|-
| cameriere di casa
| house steward
|-
| campagna
| countryside, rural
|-
| campagnuolo, -a
| countryman, countrywoman
|-
| cancro
| cancer
|-
| cantante
| singer (male)
|-
| cantatrice
| singer (female)
|-
|cappellano
|chaplain
|-
| capofamiglia
| family head
|-
| capostipite
| family founder, earliest ancestor
|-
| cappellaio
| hatter
|-
| carabiniere
| policeman
|-
| carbonaio
| coal dealer
|-
| carraio
| wheelwright
|-
| carte
| maps, charts
|-
| casa
| house
|-
| casaro
| dairy farmer
|-
| cassa
| chest, cash, cashier
|-
| cassetta
| chest
|-
| castaldo
| land agent
|-
| castello
| castle
|-
| catasto
| land register
|-
| cattolico, -a
| Roman Catholic
|-
| cavaliere
| knight
|-
| ce
| us
|-
| celebrare il matrimonio
| solemnize a marriage
|-
| celibe
| bachelor, bachelorette, single, unmarried
|-
| censimento
| census
|-
| centesimo, -a
| hundredth
|-
| cento
| hundred
|-
| certificato
| certificate
|-
| certifichiamo
| we certify
|-
| cfr. = confronta
| compare
|-
| che
| which, than, what, who, that, whom
|-
| chi
| who, whom
|-
| chiesa
| church
|-
| chiesa ortodossa
| Greek Catholic
|-
| chilometro
| kilometer
|-
| chimico
| chemist
|-
| chirurgo
| surgeon
|-
| chiunque
| whoever
|-
| ci
| there, us, to us
|-
| ciabattino
| cobbler
|-
| cimitero
| cemetery
|-
| cinquanta
| fifty
|-
| cinquantesimo, -a
| fiftieth
|-
| cinque
| five
|-
| ciò
| that
|-
| cioè
| that is, namely
|-
| circa
| about, approximately
|-
| città
| city, town
|-
| cittadinanze
| citizenship
|-
| cittadino, -a
| citizen
|-
| c. m. (corrente mese)
| current month
|-
| cocchiere
| coachman
|-
| cognato, -a
| brother-in-law, sister-in-law
|-
| cognome, -i
| surname(s)
|-
| col consenso
| with the consent
|-
| colera
| cholera
|-
| collina
| hill
|-
| colono
| farmer, colonist
|-
| coltivatore
| cultivator, farmer
|-
| come
| as, like, how
|-
| come sopra
| as above
|-
| commerciante di vino
| wine merchant
|-
| commissionario
| broker
|-
| comparenti
| appearing
|-
| compenso
| fee
|-
| comprare
| to buy
|-
| comune
| municipality
|-
| comunione
| communion
|-
| comunità
| community, township
|-
| con
| with
|-
| conciatore
| tanner
|-
| concubina
| concubine
|-
| condizione
| status, condition
|-
| conducente
| driver
|-
| confermazione
| confirmation
|-
| confettiere
| confectioner
|-
| congiunto
| related
|-
| coniugati
| married
|-
| coniugi
| married couple
|-
| connessione
| relationship
|-
| consenso
| consent
|-
| conservato
| preserved
|-
| consigliere
| counselor
|-
| contabile
| accountant
|-
| contadino, -a
| farm laborer, peasant
|-
| conte
| count, earl
|-
| contea
| county
|-
| conto
| account, bill
|-
| contrada
| town quarter
|-
| contratto di matrimonio
| marriage contract
|-
| contro
| against
|-
| conversione
| conversion
|-
| convivente
| cohabitant
|-
| convulsione,-i
| convulsion(s)
|-
| copie civili di registri parrocchiali
| parish register transcripts
|-
| cordaio
| rope maker
|-
| corrente
| current
|-
| corriere
| courier
|-
| corte
| court
|-
| così
| thus, so
|-
| costruttore
| builder
|-
| cresima
| confirmation
|-
| cresimato, -i
| confirmee(s)
|-
| cristiano, -a
| Christian (or Catholic)
|-
| croato
| Croat
|-
| cucitrice
| seamstress
|-
| cugino, -a
| cousin
|-
| cuoco
| cook
|-
| cuore
| heart
|}


<span id="1346187500140S" style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span>
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
 
*'''cacciatore''' - hunter
*'''caduto''' - fallen
*'''cafone''' - peasant
*'''calderaio''' - tinker
*'''calzolaio''' - shoemaker
*'''cameriera''' - maid, servant girl
*'''cameriere''' - waiter
*'''cameriere di casa''' - house steward
*'''campagna''' - countryside, rural
*'''campagnuolo, -a''' - countryman, countrywoman
*'''cancro''' - cancer
*'''cantante''' - singer (male)
*'''cantatrice''' - singer (female)
*'''capofamiglia''' - family head
*'''capostipite ''' -family founder, earliest ancestor
*'''cappellaio''' - hatter
*'''carabiniere''' - policeman
*'''carbonaio''' - coal dealer
*'''carraio''' - wheelwright
*'''carte''' - maps, charts
*'''casa''' - house
*'''casaro''' - dairy farmer
*'''cassa''' - chest, cash, cashier
*'''cassetta''' - chest
*'''castaldo''' - land agent
*'''castello''' - castle
*'''catasto''' - land register
*'''cattolico, -a''' - Roman Catholic
*'''cavaliere''' - knight
*'''ce''' - us
*'''celebrare il matrimonio''' - solemnize a marriage
*'''celibe''' - bachelor, bachelorette, single, unmarried
*'''censimento''' - census
*'''centesimo, -a''' - hundredth
*'''cento''' - hundred
*'''certificato''' - certificate
*'''certifichiamo''' - we certify
*cfr. = '''confronta''' - compare
*'''che''' - which, than, what, who, that, whom
*'''chi''' - who, whom
*'''chiesa''' - church
*'''chiesa ortodossa''' - Greek Catholic
*'''chilometro''' - kilometer
*'''chimico''' - chemist
*'''chirurgo''' - surgeon
*'''chiunque''' - whoever
*'''ci''' - there, us, to us
*'''ciabattino''' - cobbler
*'''cimitero''' - cemetery
*'''cinquanta''' - fifty
*'''cinquantesimo, -a''' - fiftieth
*'''cinque''' - five
*'''ciò''' - that
*'''cioè''' - that is, namely
*'''circa''' - about, approximately
*'''città''' - city, town
*'''cittadinanze''' - citizenship
*'''cittadino, -a''' - citizen
*'''c. m.&nbsp;-''' [corrente mese] current month
*'''cocchiere''' - coachman
*'''cognato, -a''' - brother-in-law, sister-in-law
*'''cognome, -i''' - surname(s)
*'''col consenso''' - with the consent
*'''colera''' - cholera
*'''collina''' - hill
*'''colono''' - farmer, colonist
*'''coltivatore''' - cultivator, farmer
*'''come''' - as, like, how
*'''come sopra''' - as above
*'''commerciante di vino''' - wine merchant
*'''commissionario''' - broker
*'''comparenti''' - appearing
*'''compenso''' - fee
*'''comprare''' - to buy
*'''comune''' - municipality
*'''comunione''' - communion
*'''comunità''' - community, township
*'''con''' - with
*'''conciatore''' - tanner
*'''concubina''' - concubine
*'''condizione''' - status, condition
*'''conducente''' - driver
*'''confermazione''' - confirmation
*'''confettiere''' - confectioner
*'''congiunto''' - related
*'''coniugati''' - married
*'''coniugi''' - married couple
*'''connessione''' - relationship
*'''consenso''' - consent
*'''conservato''' - preserved
*'''consigliere''' - counselor
*'''contabile''' - accountant
*'''contadino, -a''' - farm laborer, peasant
*'''conte''' - count, earl
*'''contea''' - county
*'''conto''' - account, bill
*'''contrada''' - town quarter
*'''contratto di matrimonio''' - marriage contract
*'''contro''' - against
*'''<span id="1346187498141S" style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span>conversione''' - conversion
*'''convivente '''- cohabitant
*'''convulsione,-i''' - convulsion(s)
*'''copie civili di registri parrocchiali''' - parish register transcripts<span id="1346187498270E" style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span>
*'''cordaio''' - rope maker
*'''corrente''' - current
*'''corriere''' - courier
*'''corte''' - court
*'''così''' - thus, so
*'''costruttore''' - builder
*'''cresima''' - confirmation
*'''cresimato, -i''' - confirmee(s)
*'''cristiano, -a''' - Christian (or Catholic)
*'''croato''' - Croat
*'''cucitrice''' - seamstress
*'''cugino, -a''' - cousin
*'''cuoco''' - cook
*'''cuore''' - heart


=== D  ===
=== D  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| d. = don
| respectful male title
|-
| da
| from, of
|-
| dagli
| from the (plural)
|-
| dal
| from the
|-
| dalla
| from the
|-
| dalle
| from the (plural)
|-
| dallo
| from the
|-
| danaro
| money
|-
| data
| date
|-
| debolezza della vecchiaia
| weakness of old age
|-
| decennale
| decennial
|-
| decennio
| decade
|-
| decesso, -a
| deceased, late
|-
| decimo, -a
| tenth
|-
| defunto, -a
| deceased person
|-
| degli
| of the
|-
| degno
| worthy
|-
| dei
| of the, from the (plural)
|-
| del
| of the
|-
| della
| of the
|-
| delle
| of the (plural), some
|-
| dello
| of the
|-
| del mese di
| of the month of
|-
| denaro
| money
|-
| dentizione
| teething
|-
| descrizione
| description
|-
| destra
| right (direction)
|-
| d’età di
| of the age of
|-
| detto
| said, alias, also known as
|-
| di
| of, about, concerning
|-
| di anni
| age
|-
| diarrea
| diarrhea
|-
| di buon’ora
| early (A.M.)
|-
| dicembre
| December
|-
| dichiarante
| informant
|-
| dichiarare
| to declare
|-
| dichiarato che
| declared that
|-
| dichiarazione
| declaration
|-
| diciannove
| nineteen
|-
| diciannovesimo, -a
| nineteenth
|-
| diciassette
| seventeen
|-
| diciassettesimo, -a
| seventeenth
|-
| diciottesimo, -a
| eighteenth
|-
| diciotto
| eighteen
|-
| dieci
| ten
|-
| dietro
| behind
|-
| dietro scritto
| after signed
|-
| difterite
| diphtheria
|-
| di ieri
| yesterday’s
|-
| di mattina
| in the morning
|-
| diocesi
| diocese
|-
| di pomeriggio
| in the afternoon
|-
| discendente
| descendant
|-
| di sera
| in the evening
|-
| disopra
| above
|-
| di sotto
| below
|-
| dispensa di matrimonio
| marriage license
|-
| disposto
| disposed
|-
| dissenteria
| dysentery
|-
| disteso
| extended
|-
| distretto di
| district of
|-
| diventare
| become
|-
| diversi
| miscellaneous
|-
| divorziare
| divorce (verb)
|-
| divorzio
| divorce (noun)
|-
| dizionari geografici
| gazetteers
|-
| dizionario
| dictionary
|-
| documenti
| records
|-
| documenti d’emigrazione
| emigration records
|-
| documento
| record
|-
| dodicesimo, -a
| twelfth
|-
| dodici
| twelve
|-
| doganiere, doganieri
| customs officer(s)
|-
| domani
| tomorrow
|-
| domenica
| Sunday
|-
| domestica
| housekeeper
|-
| domiciliato
| residing
|-
| don
| respectful man’s title
|-
| donazione
| donation
|-
| donna
| respectful woman’s title
|-
| donna di casa
| housewife
|-
| dono
| donation, gift
|-
| dopo
| after
|-
| dopodomani
| day after tomorrow
|-
| doppio
| duplicate record
|-
| dottore
| doctor
|-
| dove
| where
|-
| dov’è?
| where is?
|-
| droghiere
| druggist, grocer
|-
| duca
| duke
|-
| ducato
| duchy
|-
| duchessa
| duchess
|-
| due
| two
|-
| duecentesimo, -a
| two hundredth
|-
| duecento
| two hundred
|-
| dunque
| therefore
|-
| duplicato
| duplicate record
|-
| durante
| during
|}


*d. = '''don''' - respectful male title
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''da''' - from, of
*'''dagli''' - from the (plural)
*'''dal''' - from the
*'''dalla''' - from the
*'''dalle''' - from the (plural)
*'''dallo''' - from the
*'''danaro''' - money
*'''data''' - date
*'''debolezza della vecchiaia''' - weakness of old age
*'''decennale''' - decennial
*'''decennio''' - decade
*'''decesso, -a''' - deceased, late
*'''decimo, -a''' - tenth
*'''defunto, -a''' - deceased person
*'''degli''' - of the
*'''degno''' - worthy
*'''dei''' - of the, from the (plural)
*'''del''' - of the
*'''della''' - of the
*'''delle''' - of the (plural), some
*'''dello''' - of the
*'''del mese di''' - of the month of
*'''denaro''' - money
*'''dentizione''' - teething
*'''descrizione''' - description
*'''destra''' - right (direction)
*'''d’età di''' - of the age of
*'''detto''' - said, alias, also known as
*'''di''' - of, about, concerning
*'''di anni''' - age
*'''diarrea''' - diarrhea
*'''di buon’ora''' - early (A.M.)
*'''dicembre''' - December
*'''dichiarante''' - informant
*'''dichiarare''' - to declare
*'''dichiarato che''' - declared that
*'''dichiarazione''' - declaration
*'''diciannove''' - nineteen
*'''diciannovesimo, -a''' - nineteenth
*'''diciassette''' - seventeen
*'''diciassettesimo, -a''' - seventeenth
*'''diciottesimo, -a''' - eighteenth
*'''diciotto''' - eighteen
*'''dieci''' - ten
*'''dietro''' - behind
*'''dietro scritto''' - after signed
*'''difterite''' - diphtheria
*'''di ieri''' - yesterday’s
*'''di mattina''' - in the morning
*'''diocesi''' - diocese
*'''di pomeriggio''' - in the afternoon
*'''discendente''' - descendant
*'''di sera''' - in the evening
*'''disopra''' - above
*'''di sotto''' - below
*'''dispensa di matrimonio''' - marriage license
*'''disposto''' - disposed
*'''dissenteria''' - dysentery
*'''disteso''' - extended
*'''distretto di''' - district of  
*'''diventare''' - become
*'''diversi''' - miscellaneous
*'''divorziare''' - divorce (verb)
*'''divorzio''' - divorce (noun)
*'''dizionari geografici''' - gazetteers
*'''dizionario''' - dictionary
*'''documenti''' - records
*'''documenti d’emigrazione''' - emigration records
*'''documento''' - record
*'''dodicesimo, -a''' - twelfth
*'''dodici''' - twelve
*'''doganiere, doganieri''' - customs officer(s)
*'''domani''' - tomorrow
*'''domenica''' - Sunday
*'''domestica''' - housekeeper
*'''domiciliato''' - residing
*'''don''' - respectful man’s title
*'''donazione''' - donation
*'''donna''' - respectful woman’s title
*'''donna di casa''' - housewife
*'''dono''' - donation, gift
*'''dopo''' - after
*'''dopodomani''' - day after tomorrow
*'''doppio''' - duplicate record
*'''dottore''' - doctor
*'''dove''' - where
*'''dov’è?''' - where is?
*'''droghiere''' - druggist, grocer
*'''duca''' - duke
*'''ducato''' - duchy
*'''duchessa''' - duchess
*'''due''' - two
*'''duecentesimo, -a''' - two hundredth
*'''duecento''' - two hundred
*'''dunque''' - therefore
*'''duplicato''' - duplicate record
*'''durante''' - during


=== E  ===
=== E  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| e, ed
| and
|-
| è
| is
|-
| ebanista
| cabinetmaker
|-
| ebreo, -a
| Jew, Jewess, Jewish
|-
| eccetto
| except
|-
| ecco
| here is, here are, there is, there are
|-
| è comparso, -a
| appeared
|-
| ed, e
| and
|-
| egli
| he
|-
| elenco
| list, directory
|-
| elenco dei membri
| membership list
|-
| ella
| she
|-
| ella stessa
| herself
|-
| emigrante
| emigrant
|-
| emigrazione
| emigration
|-
| è morto
| died
|-
| è nato
| was born
|-
| enfiagione
| swelling
|-
| ép.= é sposato
| married
|-
| epilessia
| epilepsy
|-
| eppure
| yet, nevertheless
|-
| erbivendolo
| green grocer
|-
| eseguito, -a
| executed (a marriage)
|-
|esequie
|funeral
|-
| esibito
| performed
|-
| essa
| she, it, her, this, that
|-
| esse
| they, them
|-
| essendo
| being, acting as
|-
| essere
| to be
|-
| essi
| they, them
|-
| esso
| it
|-
| esso stesso
| itself
|-
| est
| east
|-
| è stato celebrato
| was celebrated
|-
| è stato presentato
| was presented
|-
| esterno
| outside
|-
| estratto
| extract
|-
| estrema unzione
| last rites
|-
| età
| age
|-
| evento
| event
|}


*'''e, ed''' - and
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''è''' - is
*'''ebanista''' - cabinetmaker
*'''ebreo, -a''' - Jew, Jewess, Jewish
*'''eccetto''' - except
*'''ecco''' - here is, here are, there is, there are
*'''è comparso, -a''' - appeared
*'''ed, e''' - and
*'''egli''' - he
*'''elenco''' - list, directory
*'''elenco dei membri''' - membership list
*'''ella''' - she
*'''ella stessa''' - herself
*'''emigrante''' - emigrant
*'''emigrazione''' - emigration
*'''è morto''' - died
*'''è nato''' - was born
*'''enfiagione''' - swelling
*ép. = '''é sposato''' - married
*'''epilessia''' - epilepsy
*'''eppure''' - yet, nevertheless
*'''erbivendolo''' - green grocer
*'''eseguito, -a''' - executed (a marriage)
*'''esibito''' - performed
*'''essa''' - she, it, her, this, that
*'''esse''' - they, them
*'''essendo''' - being, acting as
*'''essere''' - to be
*'''essi''' - they, them
*'''esso''' - it
*'''esso stesso''' - itself
*'''est''' - east
*'''è stato celebrato''' - was celebrated
*'''è stato presentato''' - was presented
*'''esterno''' - outside
*'''estratto''' - extract
*'''estrema unzione''' - last rites
*'''età''' - age
*'''evento''' - event


=== F  ===
=== F  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| fa
| ago
|-
| fabbricante
| manufacturer
|-
| fabbricante di tessuto
| cloth maker, draper
|-
| fabbro
| smith
|-
| factotum
| handyman
|-
| falegname
| joiner, carpenter
|-
| famiglia
| family
|-
| fanciulla
| maiden, young girl
|-
| fanciullo
| young boy
|-
| fante
| foot soldier
|-
| fatta, -o
| done, made
|-
| fattore
| farmer, creator, maker
|-
| febbraio
| February
|-
| febbre
| fever
|-
| fede di nascita
| birth certificate
|-
| femmina
| female
|-
| femminile
| feminine
|-
| femminino
| femininity
|-
| ferraio
| blacksmith
|-
| feudo- fief
| manor
|-
| fiacchezza
| weakness
|-
| fidanzamento
| betrothal, engagement to marry
|-
| fidanzarsi
| to become engaged
|-
| fidanzata
| fiancée (female)
|-
| fidanzato
| fiancé (male)
|-
| fidanzato
| betrothed, engaged
|-
| figli
| children
|-
| figlia di
| daughter of
|-
| figliastro, -a
| stepchild
|-
| figlioccio, -a
| godchild
|-
| figlio di
| son of
|-
| filatore
| spinner
|-
| filatrice
| spinner
|-
| fioraio
| florist
|-
| firma di
| signature of
|-
| firmato
| signed
|-
| fittaiolo
| tenant farmer
|-
| fiume
| river
|-
| foresta
| forest
|-
| forestiero
| foreigner, alien
|-
| fornaio
| baker
|-
| forse
| perhaps, maybe
|-
| fortezza
| fortress
|-
| fosse
| was
|-
| fra
| between, among
|-
| francese
| French
|-
| fratellastro
| half brother
|-
| fratello
| brother
|-
| frazione
| hamlet
|-
| frontiera
| border
|-
| fruttaiolo
| fruit dealer
|-
| fruttivendolo
| fruit merchant
|-
| fu
| late, deceased, was
|-
| fu battezzato
| was baptized
|-
| fu cresimato
| was confirmed
|-
| funzione di membro
| membership list
|-
| fuori
| out
|-
| furono
| were
|-
| futuro
| future
|}


*'''fa''' - ago
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''fabbricante''' - manufacturer
*'''fabbricante di tessuto''' - cloth maker, draper
*'''fabbro''' - smith
*'''factotum''' - handyman
*'''falegname''' - joiner, carpenter
*'''famiglia''' - family
*'''fanciulla''' - maiden, young girl
*'''fanciullo''' - young boy
*'''fante''' - foot soldier
*'''fatta, -o''' - done, made
*'''fattore''' - farmer, creator, maker
*'''febbraio''' - February
*'''febbre''' - fever
*'''fede di nascita''' - birth certificate
*'''femmina''' - female
*'''femminile''' - feminine
*'''femminino''' - femininity
*'''ferraio''' - blacksmith
*'''feudo''' - fief, manor
*'''fiacchezza''' - weakness
*'''fidanzamento''' - betrothal, engagement to marry
*'''fidanzarsi''' - to become engaged
*'''fidanzata''' - fiancée (female)
*'''fidanzato''' - fiancé (male)
*'''fidanzato''' - betrothed, engaged
*'''figli''' - children
*'''figlia di''' - daughter of
*'''figliastro, -a''' - stepchild
*'''figlioccio, -a''' - godchild
*'''figlio di''' - son of
*'''filatore''' - spinner
*'''filatrice''' - spinner
*'''fioraio''' - florist
*'''firma di''' - signature of  
*'''firmato''' - signed
*'''fittaiolo''' - tenant farmer
*'''fiume''' - river
*'''foresta''' - forest
*'''forestiero''' - foreigner, alien
*'''fornaio''' - baker
*'''forse''' - perhaps, maybe
*'''fortezza''' - fortress
*'''fosse''' - was
*'''fra''' - between, among
*'''francese''' - French
*'''fratellastro''' - half brother
*'''fratello''' - brother
*'''frazione''' - hamlet
*'''frontiera''' - border
*'''fruttaiolo''' - fruit dealer
*'''fruttivendolo''' - fruit merchant
*'''fu''' - late, deceased, was
*'''fu battezzato''' - was baptized
*'''fu cresimato''' - was confirmed
*'''funzione di membro''' - membership list
*'''fuori''' - out
*'''furono''' - were
*'''futuro''' - future


=== G  ===
=== G  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| gemelli
| twins
|-
| gemello, -a
| twin
|-
| gendarme
| policeman
|-
| genealogia
| genealogy
|-
| generato
| born
|-
| genitora, -e
| mother(s)
|-
| genitore, -i
| father(s)
|-
| genitori
| fathers or parents
|-
| genitori ignoti
| parents unknown
|-
| gennaio
| January
|-
| gente per bene
| gentry
|-
| già
| already
|-
| giacchè
| inasmuch as
|-
| giammai
| never
|-
| giardiniere
| gardener
|-
| gioielliere
| jeweler
|-
| giornale
| newspaper
|-
| giornaliero
| day laborer
|-
| giorno
| day
|-
| giovane
| young
|-
| giovedì
| Thursday
|-
| gioventù
| youth
|-
| giovinezza
| youth
|-
| giudaico
| Jewish
|-
| giudice
| judge
|-
| giugno
| June
|-
| giuramento
| oath/promise
|-
| giurato
| juror
|-
| gli, gl’
| the, to him
|-
| gotta
| gout
|-
| grande
| large, great
|-
| grosso, grande
| big, great
|-
| guardaboschi
| forester
|-
| guardia
| guard
|-
| guardiano
| watchman
|}


*'''gemelli''' - twins
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''gemello, -a''' - twin
*'''gendarme''' - policeman
*'''genealogia''' - genealogy
*'''generato''' - born
*'''genitora, -e''' - mother(s)
*'''genitore, -i''' - father(s)
*'''genitori''' - fathers or parents
*'''genitori ignoti''' - parents unknown
*'''gennaio''' - January
*'''gente per bene''' - gentry
*'''già''' - already
*'''giacchè''' - inasmuch as
*'''giammai''' - never
*'''giardiniere''' - gardener
*'''gioielliere''' - jeweler
*'''giornale''' - newspaper
*'''giornaliero''' - day laborer
*'''giorno''' - day
*'''giovane''' - young
*'''giovedì''' - Thursday
*'''gioventù''' - youth
*'''giovinezza''' - youth
*'''giudaico''' - Jewish
*'''giudice''' - judge
*'''giugno''' - June
*'''giuramento''' - oath/promise
*'''giurato''' - juror
*'''gli, gl’''' - the, to him
*'''gotta''' - gout
*'''grande''' - large, great
*'''grosso, grande''' - big, great
*'''guardaboschi''' - forester
*'''guardia''' - guard
*'''guardiano''' - watchman


=== H  ===
=== H  ===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
*'''ha''' - (s)he has, you have  
|-
*'''ha contratto matrimonio''' - has contracted marriage  
! scope="col" | Italian
*'''hanno''' - you have, they have
! scope="col" | English
|-
| ha  
| (s)he has, you have
|-
| ha contratto matrimonio  
| has contracted marriage
|-
| hanno  
| you have, they have
|}


=== I  ===
=== I  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| i, gli, le
| the (plural)
|-
| idropisia
| dropsy, edema
|-
| ieri
| yesterday
|-
| ignoto
| unknown
|-
| il, lo, la
| the (feminine singular)
|-
| il deceduto
| the deceased
|-
| il giorno di ieri
| the previous day
|-
| il giorno prossimo
| the following day
|-
| illegittimo
| illegitimate
|-
| il loro
| their (masculine singular)
|-
| i loro
| their (masculine plural)
|-
| il (la) più vecchio, -a
| oldest, eldest
|-
| il registro di tassa
| tax ledger
|-
| imbianchino
| plasterer
|-
| immigrante
| immigrant
|-
| immigrazione
| immigration
|-
| imperiale
| royal, imperial
|-
| impero
| empire
|-
| impiegato di tribunale
| court clerk
|-
| impiegato d’ufficio
| clerk
|-
| in
| in
|-
| incinta
| pregnant
|-
| incisore
| engraver
|-
| indetto
| held. When used following the Italian word for day or month,
it means (the event happened) the same day or month the record was written.
|-
| indi
| from there
|-
| indicati
| indicated
|-
| indice
| index
|-
| indici decennali
| ten-year indexes
|-
| indietro
| behind
|-
| indigente
| indigent
|-
| inerenza
| inheritance
|-
| infante
| infant
|-
| ingegnere
| engineer
|-
| inoltre
| also, besides
|-
| in questo luogo
| in this place
|-
| in questo posto
| in this place
|-
| inquilino, -a
| renter
|-
| insieme
| together
|-
| intagliatore
| wood carver
|-
| interno
| interior
|-
| intorno
| around
|-
| invece
| instead
|-
| io
| I
|-
| istesso (stesso)
| same, self
|-
| italiano, -a
| Italian
|-
| itterizia
| jaundice
|-
| ivi
| there
|}


*'''i, gli, le''' - the (plural)
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''idropisia''' - dropsy, edema
*'''ieri''' - yesterday
*'''ignoto''' - unknown
*'''il, lo, la''' - the (feminine singular)
*'''il deceduto''' - the deceased
*'''il giorno di ieri''' - the previous day
*'''il giorno prossimo''' - the following day
*'''illegittimo''' - illegitimate
*'''il loro''' - their (masculine singular)
*'''i loro''' - their (masculine plural)
*'''il (la) più vecchio, -a''' - oldest, eldest
*'''il registro di tassa''' - tax ledger
*'''imbianchino''' - plasterer
*'''immigrante''' - immigrant
*'''immigrazione''' - immigration
*'''imperiale''' - royal, imperial
*'''impero''' - empire
*'''impiegato di tribunale''' - court clerk
*'''impiegato d’ufficio''' - clerk
*'''in''' - in
*'''incinta''' - pregnant
*'''incisore''' - engraver
*'''indetto''' - held. When used following the Italian word for day or month, it means (the event happened) the same day&nbsp;or month the record was written.
*'''indi''' - from there
*'''indicati''' - indicated
*'''indice''' - index
*'''indici decennali''' - ten-year indexes
*'''indietro''' - behind
*'''indigente''' - indigent
*'''inerenza''' - inheritance
*'''infante''' - infant
*'''ingegnere''' - engineer
*'''inoltre''' - also, besides
*'''in questo luogo''' - in this place
*'''in questo posto''' - in this place
*'''inquilino, -a''' - renter
*'''insieme''' - together
*'''intagliatore''' - wood carver
*'''interno''' - interior
*'''intorno''' - around
*'''invece''' - instead
*'''io''' - I
*'''istesso (stesso)''' - same, self
*'''italiano, -a''' - Italian
*'''itterizia''' - jaundice
*'''ivi''' - there


=== L  ===
=== L  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| la
| the, her, it, you
|-
| là
| there
|-
| la decima, le decime
| tithing
|-
| la loro
| their (feminine singular)
|-
| lasciare
| let, leave, allow
|-
| lascito
| legacy, bequest
|-
| lavandaio
| laundry worker
|-
| le
| the, she (plural), to her,them
|-
| legale
| legal
|-
| legato
| legacy, bequest
|-
| legatore di libro
| bookbinder
|-
| legge
| law
|-
| legittimo
| legitimate
|-
| lei
| her, she, you (polite)
|-
| le loro
| their (feminine plural)
|-
| l’età maggiore
| of legal age
|-
| letto di morte
| deathbed
|-
| leva
| military draft
|-
| levatrice
| midwife
|-
| lì
| there
|-
| libero
| free, unmarried
|-
| libri stirpe
| lineage books
|-
| libro
| book
|-
| licenza di matrimonio
| marriage license
|-
| lo
| the, him, it
|-
| località
| locality
|-
| loro
| they, their, theirs, them, you, your
|-
| lo stesso giorno
| the same day
|-
| l’ufficio parrocchiale
| parish office
|-
| luglio
| July
|-
| lui
| he, him
|-
| lunedì
| Monday
|-
| luogo
| place (location)
|-
| lustrascarpe
| bootblack, shoeshine
|}


*'''la''' - the, her, it, you
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''là''' - there
*'''la decima, le decime''' - tithing
*'''la loro''' - their (feminine singular)
*'''lasciare''' - let, leave, allow
*'''lascito''' - legacy, bequest
*'''lavandaio''' - laundry worker
*'''le''' - the, she (plural), to her,them
*'''legale''' - legal
*'''legato''' - legacy, bequest
*'''legatore di libro''' - bookbinder
*'''legge''' - law
*'''legittimo''' - legitimate
*'''lei''' - her, she, you (polite)
*'''le loro''' - their (feminine plural)
*'''l’età maggiore''' - of legal age
*'''letto di morte''' - deathbed
*'''leva''' - military draft
*'''levatrice''' - midwife
*'''lì''' - there
*'''libero''' - free, unmarried
*'''libri stirpe''' - lineage books
*'''libro''' - book
*'''licenza di matrimonio''' - marriage license
*'''lo''' - the, him, it
*'''località''' - locality
*'''loro''' - they, their, theirs, them, you, your
*'''lo stesso giorno''' - the same day
*'''l’ufficio parrocchiale''' - parish office
*'''luglio''' - July
*'''lui''' - he, him
*'''lunedì''' - Monday
*'''luogo''' - place (location)
*'''lustrascarpe''' - bootblack, shoeshine


=== M  ===
=== M  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| m. = matrimonio
| married
|-
| ma
| but, however
|-
| macchinista
| driver, machinist
|-
| macellaio
| butcher
|-
| madre
| mother
|-
| madre ignota
| mother unknown
|-
| madrina
| godmother
|-
| maestro, -a
| schoolteacher
|-
| maggio
| May (month of)
|-
| maggioranza
| legal age, majority
|-
| maggiordomo
| butler
|-
| maggiore
| eldest
|-
| maggiorenne
| to be of age
|-
| magistrato
| judge
|-
| magnano
| locksmith
|-
| mai
| never
|-
| malattia
| disease
|-
| mandriano
| herdsman
|-
| manente
| sharecropper
|-
| marina
| navy
|-
| marinaio
| marine, seaman, sailor
|-
| marito
| husband
|-
| marmista
| marble cutter
|-
| martedì
| Tuesday
|-
| marzo
| March (month of)
|-
| maschio
| male, masculine
|-
| massaia
| housewife
|-
| matrigna
| stepmother
|-
| matrimoni
| marriages
|-
| matrimoniali
| documents
|-
| matrimonio
| marriage
|-
| mattina
| morning
|-
| mattonaio
| brick maker
|-
| me
| me
|-
| medesimi
| same, alike, similar
|-
| membro
| member
|-
| mendicante
| beggar
|-
| mendico
| beggar
|-
| mensile
| monthly
|-
| mensuale
| monthly
|-
| mercante
| merchant, trader
|-
| mercato
| market
|-
| mercoledì
| Wednesday
|-
| mese
| month
|-
| messaggero
| courier, messenger
|-
| mestiere
| trade, occupation
|-
| mezzanotte
| midnight
|-
| mezzodì
| midday
|-
| mezzogiorno
| midday
|-
| mi
| me, to me
|-
| miei
| my, mine
|-
| miglio
| mile
|-
| militare
| military
|-
| mille
| thousand
|-
| millesimo, -a
| thousandth
|-
| minatore
| miner
|-
| minoranza
| not of legal age
|-
| mio
| my, mine
|-
| modista
| milliner, hat seller
|-
| moglie
| wife
|-
| montagna
| mountain
|-
| monte
| mount, mountain
|-
| morbillo
| measles
|-
| morì
| died
|-
| morì di vecchiaia
| died of old age
|-
| morire
| to die
|-
| morì senza prole
| died without issue
|-
| morte, -i
| death(s)
|-
| morto, -a
| dead, died, deceased, late
|-
| mt. = maternità
| mother
|-
| mugnaio
| miller
|-
| mulinaro
| miller
|-
| mulino
| mill
|-
| municipio
| town hall
|-
| muratore
| mason
|}


*m. = '''matrimonio''' - married
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''ma''' - but, however
*'''macchinista''' - driver, machinist
*'''macellaio''' - butcher
*'''madre''' - mother
*'''madre ignota''' - mother unknown
*'''madrina''' - godmother
*'''maestro, -a''' - schoolteacher
*'''maggio''' - May (month of)
*'''maggioranza''' - legal age, majority
*'''maggiordomo''' - butler
*'''maggiore''' - eldest
*'''maggiorenne''' - to be of age
*'''magistrato''' - judge
*'''magnano''' - locksmith
*'''mai''' - never
*'''malattia''' - disease
*'''mandriano''' - herdsman
*'''manente''' - sharecropper
*'''marina''' - navy
*'''marinaio''' - marine, seaman, sailor
*'''marito''' - husband
*'''marmista''' - marble cutter
*'''martedì''' - Tuesday
*'''marzo''' - March (month of)
*'''maschio''' - male, masculine
*'''massaia''' - housewife
*'''matrigna''' - stepmother
*'''matrimoni''' - marriages
*'''matrimonio''' - marriage
*'''mattina''' - morning
*'''mattonaio''' - brick maker
*'''me''' - me
*'''medesimi''' - same, alike, similar
*'''membro''' - member
*'''mendicante''' - beggar
*'''mendico''' - beggar
*'''mensile''' - monthly
*'''mensuale''' - monthly
*'''mercante''' - merchant, trader
*'''mercato''' - market
*'''mercoledì''' - Wednesday
*'''mese''' - month
*'''messaggero''' - courier, messenger
*'''mestiere''' - trade, occupation
*'''mezzanotte''' - midnight
*'''mezzodì''' - midday
*'''mezzogiorno''' - midday
*'''mi''' - me, to me
*'''miei''' - my, mine
*'''miglio''' - mile
*'''militare''' - military
*'''mille''' - thousand
*'''millesimo, -a''' - thousandth
*'''minatore''' - miner
*'''minoranza''' - not of legal age
*'''mio''' - my, mine
*'''modista''' - milliner, hat seller
*'''moglie''' - wife
*'''montagna''' - mountain
*'''monte''' - mount, mountain
*'''morbillo''' - measles
*'''morì''' - died
*'''morì di vecchiaia''' - died of old age
*'''morire''' - to die
*'''morì senza prole''' - died without issue
*'''morte, -i''' - death(s)
*'''morto, -a''' - dead, died, deceased, late
*mt. = '''maternità''' - mother
*'''mugnaio''' - miller
*'''mulinaro''' - miller
*'''mulino''' - mill
*'''municipio''' - town hall
*'''muratore''' - mason


=== N  ===
=== N  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| n. = nato, -a
| born
|-
| nacque
| was born
|-
| nascita
| birth
|-
| nata
| born, maiden name
|-
| natamorta
| stillborn female child
|-
| nativo di
| native of
|-
| nato, -i
| born (births)
|-
| nato morto
| stillborn
|-
| natomorto
| stillborn male child
|-
| nazionalità
| nationality
|-
| necroforo
| sexton
|-
| negli
| in the (plural)
|-
| negoziante
| dealer
|-
| nei
| in the (plural)
|-
| nel
| in the
|-
| nella
| in the
|-
| nelle
| in the (plural)
|-
| nello
| in the
|-
| neonato, -a
| newborn child, baby
|-
| nero, -a
| black
|-
| nessuno
| no, none, no one, nobody
|-
| niente
| nothing
|-
| nipote
| nephew, niece, grandchild
|-
| nipotina, nipote
| granddaughter
|-
| nipotino, nipote
| grandson
|-
| nobile
| nobleman
|-
| nobiltà
| nobility
|-
| noi
| we, us
|-
| noi, da
| by us
|-
| nome, -i
| name(s)
|-
| nome assunto
| alias, also known as
|-
| nome di battesimo
| Christian name, given name
|-
| nome proprio
| Christian name, given name
|-
| nomi
| names
|-
| nominare
| to name
|-
| nominato
| named
|-
| non
| not
|-
| non ancora
| not yet
|-
| nonna
| grandmother
|-
| nonni
| grandparents, ancestors
|-
| nonno
| grandfather
|-
| nono, -a
| ninth
|-
| nota
| remark
|-
| notaio
| notary
|-
| notamento
| account, notably
|-
| notificazioni
| marriage banns, notices
|-
| notte
| night
|-
| novanta
| ninety
|-
| novantesimo, -a
| ninetieth
|-
| nove
| nine
|-
| novello
| new
|-
| novembre
| November
|-
| nozze
| wedding
|-
| nubile
| unmarried woman
|-
| numero
| number
|-
| nuovo
| new
|-
| nutrice
| nurse
|}


*n. = '''nato, -a''' - born
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''nacque''' - was born
*'''nascita''' - birth
*'''nata''' - born, maiden name
*'''natamorta''' - stillborn female child
*'''nativo di''' - native of  
*'''nato, -i''' - born (births)
*'''nato morto''' - stillborn
*'''natomorto''' - stillborn male child
*'''nazionalità''' - nationality
*'''necroforo''' - sexton
*'''negli''' - in the (plural)
*'''negoziante''' - dealer
*'''nei''' - in the (plural)
*'''nel''' - in the
*'''nella''' - in the
*'''nelle''' - in the (plural)
*'''nello''' - in the
*'''neonato, -a''' - newborn child, baby
*'''nero, -a''' - black
*'''nessuno''' - no, none, no one, nobody
*'''niente''' - nothing
*'''nipote''' - nephew, niece, grandchild
*'''nipotina, nipote''' - granddaughter
*'''nipotino, nipote''' - grandson
*'''nobile''' - nobleman
*'''nobiltà''' - nobility
*'''noi''' - we, us
*'''noi, da''' - by us
*'''nome, -i''' - name(s)
*'''nome assunto''' - alias, also known as
*'''nome di battesimo''' - Christian name, given name
*'''nome proprio''' - Christian name, given name
*'''nomi''' - names
*'''nominare''' - to name
*'''nominato''' - named
*'''non''' - not
*'''non ancora''' - not yet
*'''nonna''' - grandmother
*'''nonni''' - grandparents, ancestors
*'''nonno''' - grandfather
*'''nono, -a''' - ninth
*'''nota''' - remark
*'''notaio''' - notary
*'''notamento''' - account, notably
*'''notificazioni''' - marriage banns, notices
*'''notte''' - night
*'''novanta''' - ninety
*'''novantesimo, -a''' - ninetieth
*'''nove''' - nine
*'''novello''' - new
*'''novembre''' - November
*'''nozze''' - wedding
*'''nubile''' - unmarried woman
*'''numero''' - number
*'''nuovo''' - new
*'''nutrice''' - nurse


=== O  ===
=== O  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| o
| or
|-
| occidentale
| western
|-
| occupazione
| occupation
|-
| odierno
| today’s
|-
| oggi
| today
|-
| ogni
| each, every
|-
| oltre
| in addition
|-
| onde
| from where
|-
| onesto
| honest
|-
| operaio
| laborer
|-
| operaio avventizio
| journeyman
|-
| oppure
| or, otherwise
|-
| ora
| hour
|-
| orciolaio
| potter
|-
| orefice
| goldsmith
|-
| orfano, -a
| orphan
|-
| orientale
| eastern
|-
| orologiaio
| watchmaker
|-
| oste
| innkeeper, wine store keeper
|-
| ostetrico, -a
| obstetrician, midwife
|-
| ottanta
| eighty
|-
| ottantesimo, -a
| eightieth
|-
| ottavo, -a
| eighth
|-
| otto
| eight
|-
| ottobre
| October
|-
| ovest
| west
|}


*'''o''' - or<br>
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''occidentale''' - western
*'''occupazione''' - occupation
*'''odierno''' - today’s
*'''oggi''' - today
*'''ogni''' - each, every
*'''oltre''' - in addition
*'''onde''' - from where
*'''onesto''' - honest
*'''operaio''' - laborer
*'''operaio avventizio''' - journeyman
*'''oppure''' - or, otherwise
*'''ora''' - hour
*'''orciolaio''' - potter
*'''orefice''' - goldsmith
*'''orfano, -a''' - orphan
*'''orientale''' - eastern
*'''orologiaio''' - watchmaker
*'''oste''' - innkeeper, wine store keeper
*'''ostetrico, -a''' - obstetrician, midwife
*'''ottanta''' - eighty
*'''ottantesimo, -a''' - eightieth
*'''ottavo, -a''' - eighth
*'''otto''' - eight
*'''ottobre''' - October
*'''ovest''' - west


=== P  ===
=== P  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| padre, -i
| father(s)
|-
| padre ignoto
| father unknown
|-
| padrini
| godparents
|-
| padrino
| godfather
|-
| padrone
| landlord
|-
| paesano
| peasant
|-
| paese
| country, village, state
|-
| pag. = pagina
| page
|-
| pagina
| page
|-
| parente
| relative
|-
| parrocchia
| parish
|-
| parroco
| priest
|-
| parziali
| partial
|-
| passaporto
| passport
|-
| passato
| past
|-
| pastaio
| pasta maker
|-
| pasticciere
| pastry maker
|-
| pastore
| minister, pastor, shepherd
|-
| patria
| country, town, or place of birth, fatherland
|-
| patrigno
| stepfather
|-
| pecoraio
| shepherd
|-
| pensionato, -a
| formerly employed, retired
|-
| per
| for, through, by
|-
| per causa di
| because of, motive, reason
|-
| perchè
| why
|-
| periodici
| periodicals
|-
| periodo
| period of time
|-
| permesso
| permission
|-
| però
| however
|-
| pescatore
| fisher, fisherman
|-
| pescivendolo
| fishmonger
|-
| peste
| plague
|-
| piccolo
| little, small
|-
| piccolo proprietario di terra
| small land holder
|-
| piroscafo
| ship
|-
| pittore
| painter
|-
| più
| more
|-
| più piccolo
| lesser, smaller
|-
| più recente
| more recent, later
|-
| più vecchio, -a
| older, elder
|-
| poi
| after, then
|-
| poichè
| since
|-
| poliziotto
| policeman
|-
| polmonite
| pneumonia
|-
| pomeriggio
| afternoon
|-
| popolazione
| population
|-
| porre
| place, put, impose
|-
| portalettere
| mailman
|-
| possidente
| property owner
|-
| precedente
| former
|-
| prefetto
| prefect
|-
| prefettura
| prefecture
|-
| prenome
| given name
|-
| presentato
| presented
|-
| presenza di
| in presence of
|-
| presto
| early (A.M.)
|-
| prete
| priest, clergyman
|-
| previo
| previous, preceding
|-
| primo, -a
| first, before
|-
| primo assessore
| mayor’s assistant
|-
| principato
| principality
|-
| principe
| prince
|-
| principessa
| princess
|-
| proavi
| ancestors
|-
| pro avo al terzo grado
| third great-grandfather
|-
| processetti
| marriage supplement
|-
| professione
| profession
|-
| progenitori
| ancestors, grandparents
|-
| proietti
| foundlings
|-
| pronipote
| great-grandchild
|-
| proprietario
| landlord
|-
| prossimo
| next
|-
| prostituta
| whore, prostitute
|-
| protestante
| Protestant
|-
| prova
| proof
|-
| provincia
| province
|-
| provinciale
| provincial
|-
| prozio, -a
| great-uncle (great-aunt)
|-
| pt. = paternità
| father
|-
| pubblicare
| publish
|-
| pubblicazioni
| publications (marriage banns)
|-
| pure
| also
|-
| puttana
| prostitute, whore
|}


*'''padre, -i''' - father(s)
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''padre ignoto''' - father unknown
*'''padrini''' - godparents
*'''padrino''' - godfather
*'''padrone''' - landlord
*'''paesano''' - peasant
*'''paese''' - country, village, state
*pag. = '''pagina''' - page
*'''pagina''' - page
*'''parente''' - relative
*'''parrocchia''' - parish
*'''parroco''' - priest
*'''parziali''' - partial
*'''passaporto''' - passport
*'''passato''' - past
*'''pastaio''' - pasta maker
*'''pasticciere''' - pastry maker
*'''pastore''' - minister, pastor, shepherd
*'''patria''' - country, town, or place of birth, fatherland
*'''patrigno''' - stepfather
*'''pecoraio''' - shepherd
*'''pensionato, -a''' - formerly employed, retired
*'''per''' - for, through, by
*'''per causa di''' - because of, motive, reason
*'''perchè''' - why
*'''periodici''' - periodicals
*'''periodo''' - period of time
*'''permesso''' - permission
*'''però''' - however
*'''pescatore''' - fisher, fisherman
*'''pescivendolo''' - fishmonger
*'''peste''' - plague
*'''piccolo''' - little, small
*'''piccolo proprietario di terra''' - small land holder
*'''piroscafo''' - ship
*'''pittore''' - painter
*'''più''' - more
*'''più piccolo''' - lesser, smaller
*'''più recente''' - more recent, later
*'''più vecchio, -a''' - older, elder
*'''poi''' - after, then
*'''poichè''' - since
*'''poliziotto''' - policeman
*'''polmonite''' - pneumonia
*'''pomeriggio''' - afternoon
*'''popolazione''' - population
*'''porre''' - place, put, impose
*'''portalettere''' - mailman
*'''possidente''' - property owner
*'''precedente''' - former
*'''prefetto''' - prefect
*'''prefettura''' - prefecture
*'''prenome''' - given name
*'''presentato''' - presented
*'''presenza di''' - in presence of
*'''presto''' - early (A.M.)
*'''prete''' - priest, clergyman
*'''previo''' - previous, preceding
*'''primo, -a''' - first, before
*'''primo assessore''' - mayor’s assistant
*'''principato''' - principality
*'''principe''' - prince
*'''principessa''' - princess
*'''proavi''' - ancestors
*'''pro avo al terzo grado''' - third great-grandfather
*'''processetti''' - marriage supplement
*'''matrimoniali''' - documents
*'''professione''' - profession
*'''progenitori''' - ancestors, grandparents
*'''proietti''' - foundlings
*'''pronipote''' - great-grandchild
*'''proprietario''' - landlord
*'''prossimo''' - next
*'''prostituta''' - whore, prostitute
*'''protestante''' - Protestant
*'''prova''' - proof
*'''provincia''' - province
*'''provinciale''' - provincial
*'''prozio, -a''' - great-uncle (great-aunt)
*pt. = '''paternità''' - father
*'''pubblicare''' - publish
*'''pubblicazioni''' - publications (marriage banns)
*'''pure''' - also
*'''puttana''' - prostitute, whore


=== Q  ===
=== Q  ===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
*'''qua''' - here
|-
*'''quale''' - what, which, who  
! scope="col" | Italian
*'''quando''' - when
! scope="col" | English
*'''quaranta''' - forty
|-
*'''quarantesimo, -a''' - fortieth
| qua  
*'''quarto, -a''' - fourth
| here
*'''quattordicesimo, -a''' - fourteenth
|-
*'''quattordici''' - fourteen
| quale  
*'''quattro''' - four
| what, which, who
*'''quei''' - those
|-
*'''quel''' - that
| quando
*'''questa, -o''' - this
| when
*'''quest’oggi''' - this day  
|-
*'''questo luogo''' - this place  
| quaranta  
*'''questo posto''' - this place  
| forty
*'''questura''' - police station  
|-
*'''qui''' - in this place  
| quarantesimo, -a  
*'''quindicesimo, -a''' - fifteenth
| fortieth
*'''quindici''' - fifteen
|-
*'''quinto, -a''' - fifth
| quarto, -a  
*'''quivi''' - there
| fourth
|-
| quattordicesimo, -a  
| fourteenth
|-
| quattordici  
| fourteen
|-
| quattro  
| four
|-
| quei  
| those
|-
| quel  
| that
|-
| questa, -o  
| this
|-
| quest’oggi  
| this day
|-
| questo luogo  
| this place
|-
| questo posto  
| this place
|-
| questura
| police station
|-
| qui  
| in this place
|-
| quindicesimo, -a  
| fifteenth
|-
| quindici
| fifteen
|-  
| quinto, -a
| fifth
|-
| quivi
| there
|}


=== R  ===
=== R  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| rada
| bay, nautical course
|-
| ragazzo, -a
| boy (girl)
|-
| re
| king
|-
| reale
| royal
|-
| regina
| queen
|-
| regione
| region
|-
| registri
| registers
|-
| registri matrimoniali
| marriage records
|-
| registri parrocchiali
| parish registers
|-
| registro
| register
|-
| registro parrocchiale
| parish register
|-
| regno
| kingdom
|-
| relativo, -i
| relative(s)
|-
| religione
| religion
|-
| restare
| left, remaining
|-
| ricerca genealogica
| genealogical research
|-
| ricevere
| received
|-
| richiesta
| request
|-
| richiesto
| requested
|-
| ricordo
| record
|-
| rimessa
| removed
|-
| rimesso
| submitted
|-
| ritiro
| retirement
|-
| riti ultimi
| last rites
|-
| riveli
| tax lists, declarations
|-
| rosolia
| German measles
|-
| rosso
| red
|-
| rubriche
| directories
|-
| ruoli matricolari
| matriculation rolls
|}


*'''rada''' - bay, nautical course
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''ragazzo, -a''' - boy (girl)
*'''re''' - king
*'''reale''' - royal
*'''regina''' - queen
*'''regione''' - region
*'''registri''' - registers
*'''registri matrimoniali''' - marriage records
*'''registri parrocchiali''' - parish registers
*'''registro''' - register
*'''registro parrocchiale''' - parish register
*'''regno''' - kingdom
*'''relativo, -i''' - relative(s)
*'''religione''' - religion
*'''restare''' - left, remaining
*'''ricerca genealogica''' - genealogical research
*'''ricevere''' - received
*'''richiesta''' - request
*'''richiesto''' - requested
*'''ricordo''' - record
*'''rimessa''' - removed
*'''rimesso''' - submitted
*'''ritiro''' - retirement
*'''riti ultimi''' - last rites
*'''riveli''' - tax lists, declarations
*'''rosolia''' - German measles
*'''rosso''' - red
*'''rubriche''' - directories
*'''ruoli matricolari''' - matriculation rolls


=== S  ===
=== S  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| sabato
| Saturday
|-
| sacerdote
| priest
|-
| salasso
| bleeding, bloodletting
|-
| saponaio, -a
| soap maker
|-
| sarto, -a
| tailor, seamstress
|-
| scapolo
| bachelor
|-
| scarlattina
| scarlet fever
|-
| scheda d’emigrazione
| emigration file
|-
| schedario
| card index
|-
| schede
| index cards
|-
| scriba
| scribe
|-
| scultore
| sculptor
|-
| scuola
| school
|-
| se
| if, whether
|-
| sè
| himself, herself, itself, oneself, themselves
|-
| secolo
| century
|-
| secondo
| according to
|-
| secondo, -a
| second
|-
| sedicesimo, -a
| sixteenth
|-
| sedici
| sixteen
|-
| seguente
| following
|-
| sei
| six
|-
| sempre
| still (adverb)
|-
| senza
| without
|-
| sepolto
| buried
|-
| sepoltura
| burial, interment
|-
| seppellimento
| burial
|-
| sera
| evening
|-
| serva
| maid, servant girl
|-
| servizio
| service, employment
|-
| servo, -a
| servant
|-
| sessanta
| sixty
|-
| sessantesimo, -a
| sixtieth
|-
| sesso
| sex (gender)
|-
| sesto, -a
| sixth
|-
| settanta
| seventy
|-
| settantesimo, -a
| seventieth
|-
| sette
| seven
|-
| settembre
| September
|-
| settentrionale
| northern
|-
| settimana
| week
|-
| settimo, -a
| seventh
|-
| sezione
| section, district
|-
| si
| her or himself
|-
| siccome
| since, inasmuch
|-
| sig. = signore
| Mr.
|-
| sig.a = signora
| Mrs.
|-
| sigaraio
| cigar maker
|-
| signora
| Mrs.
|-
| Signore
| Lord
|-
| signore
| Mr.
|-
| signorina
| Miss
|-
| sindaco
| mayor
|-
| situazione di famiglia
| family list register
|-
| situazione patrimoniale
| estate
|-
| società
| societies
|-
| soffiatore
| blower
|-
| soldato
| soldier
|-
| solenne
| solemn
|-
| solennizzare il matrimonio
| solemnization of marriage
|-
| solo, -a
| only
|-
| sommario delle materie
| contents (table of)
|-
| sono
| are
|-
| sono, ci
| there are
|-
| sopra
| over, on, above
|-
| soprascritto
| aforewritten
|-
| sopravvivente
| surviving, still living
|-
| sorella
| sister
|-
| sorellastra
| half sister, step sister
|-
| sotto
| under, beneath
|-
| sotto il giorno
| on the day
|-
| sottoscritto
| the undersigned
|-
| sovente
| often
|-
| sp. = sposo, -a
| spouse
|-
| spaccalegna
| woodcutter
|-
| speditore
| dispatcher
|-
| sposa
| bride, wife
|-
| sposarsi
| to marry
|-
| sposato
| married
|-
| sposi
| husband and wife
|-
| sposini
| newlyweds
|-
| sposo
| bridegroom
|-
| staffiere
| footman, groom
|-
| stare
| to be
|-
| stato
| state (government)
|-
| stato civile
| civil registration
|-
| stato d’anima
| parish census
|-
| stato delle anime
| censuses
|-
| stato di famiglia
| family register
|-
| stazione termale
| spa, bath
|-
| stemma
| coat of arms
|-
| stesso
| same, self
|-
| stipettaio
| cabinetmaker
|-
| stitichezza
| constipation
|-
| storia
| history
|-
| storico
| historian
|-
| straccivendolo
| rag man
|-
| strada
| road, street
|-
| stradino
| road maker
|-
| su
| on, upon, onto
|-
| sua
| his, her, hers, its, your, yours
|-
| succursale
| branch, affiliate
|-
| sud
| south
|-
| suddetto
| aforesaid
|-
| sugli
| on the
|-
| sui
| on the
|-
| sul
| on the
|-
| sull’
| on the
|-
| sulla
| on the
|-
| sullo
| on the
|-
| suo
| his, her, hers, its, your, yours
|-
| suo
| his own, its own (reflexive pronoun)
|-
| suòcera
| mother-in-law
|-
| suòcero
| father-in-law
|-
| superiore
| upper
|-
| svizzero
| Swiss
|}


*'''sabato''' - Saturday
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''sacerdote''' - priest
*'''salasso''' - bleeding, bloodletting
*'''saponaio, -a''' - soap maker
*'''sarto, -a''' - tailor, seamstress
*'''scapolo''' - bachelor
*'''scarlattina''' - scarlet fever
*'''scheda d’emigrazione''' - emigration file
*'''schedario''' - card index
*'''schede''' - index cards
*'''scriba''' - scribe
*'''scultore''' - sculptor
*'''scuola''' - school
*'''se''' - if, whether
*'''sè''' - himself, herself, itself, oneself, themselves
*'''secolo''' - century
*'''secondo''' - according to  
*'''secondo, -a''' - second
*'''sedicesimo, -a''' - sixteenth
*'''sedici''' - sixteen
*'''seguente''' - following
*'''sei''' - six
*'''sempre''' - still (adverb)
*'''senza''' - without
*'''sepolto''' - buried
*'''sepoltura''' - burial, interment
*'''seppellimento''' - burial
*'''sera''' - evening
*'''serva''' - maid, servant girl
*'''servizio''' - service, employment
*'''servo, -a''' - servant
*'''sessanta''' - sixty
*'''sessantesimo, -a''' - sixtieth
*'''sesso''' - sex (gender)
*'''sesto, -a''' - sixth
*'''settanta''' - seventy
*'''settantesimo, -a''' - seventieth
*'''sette''' - seven
*'''settembre''' - September
*'''settentrionale''' - northern
*'''settimana''' - week
*'''settimo, -a''' - seventh
*'''sezione''' - section, district
*'''si''' - her or himself
*'''siccome''' - since, inasmuch
*sig. = '''signore''' - Mr.
*sig.a = '''signora''' - Mrs.
*'''sigaraio''' - cigar maker
*'''signora''' - Mrs.
*'''Signore''' - Lord
*'''signore''' - Mr.
*'''signorina''' - Miss
*'''sindaco''' - mayor
*'''situazione di famiglia''' - family list register
*'''situazione patrimoniale''' - estate
*'''società''' - societies
*'''soffiatore''' - blower
*'''soldato''' - soldier
*'''solenne''' - solemn
*'''solennizzare il matrimonio''' - solemnization of marriage
*'''solo, -a''' - only
*'''sommario delle materie''' - contents (table of)
*'''sono''' - are
*'''sono, ci''' - there are
*'''sopra''' - over, on, above
*'''soprascritto''' - aforewritten
*'''sopravvivente''' - surviving, still living
*'''sorella''' - sister
*'''sorellastra''' - half sister, step sister
*'''sotto''' - under, beneath
*'''sotto il giorno''' - on the day
*'''sottoscritto''' - the undersigned
*'''sovente''' - often
*sp. = '''sposo, -a''' - spouse
*'''spaccalegna''' - woodcutter
*'''speditore''' - dispatcher
*'''sposa''' - bride, wife
*'''sposarsi''' - to marry
*'''sposato''' - married
*'''sposi''' - husband and wife
*'''sposini''' - newlyweds
*'''sposo''' - bridegroom
*'''staffiere''' - footman, groom
*'''stare''' - to be
*'''stato''' - state (government)
*'''stato civile''' - civil registration
*'''stato d’anima''' - parish census
*'''stato delle anime''' - censuses
*'''stato di famiglia''' - family register
*'''stazione termale''' - spa, bath
*'''stemma''' - coat of arms
*'''stesso''' - same, self
*'''stipettaio''' - cabinetmaker
*'''stitichezza''' - constipation
*'''storia''' - history
*'''storico''' - historian
*'''straccivendolo''' - rag man
*'''strada''' - road, street
*'''stradino''' - road maker
*'''su''' - on, upon, onto
*'''sua''' - his, her, hers, its, your, yours
*'''succursale''' - branch, affiliate
*'''sud''' - south
*'''suddetto''' - aforesaid
*'''sugli''' - on the
*'''sui''' - on the
*'''sul''' - on the
*'''sull’''' - on the
*'''sulla''' - on the
*'''sullo''' - on the
*'''suo''' - his, her, hers, its, your, yours
*'''suo''' - his own, its own (reflexive pronoun)
*'''suòcera''' - mother-in-law
*'''suòcero''' - father-in-law
*'''superiore''' - upper
*'''svizzero''' - Swiss


=== T  ===
=== T  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| tagliapietre
| stonecutter
|-
| tagliatore
| cutter
|-
| tappezziere
| upholsterer
|-
| tardo, -a
| late (P.M.)
|-
| tassazione
| taxation
|-
| tavole decennali
| ten-year indexes
|-
| te
| you (after a preposition)
|-
| tedesco
| German
|-
| tempi
| times
|-
| tempo
| time
|-
| temporaneo
| temporary
|-
| tenente
| lieutenant
|-
| terrazzano
| peasant
|-
| terzo, -a
| third
|-
| tessitore
| weaver
|-
| testamento
| will (testament)
|-
| testimonio, -a
| witness
|-
| testo
| text
|-
| ti
| you, to you
|-
| tifoide
| typhoid
|-
| tintore
| dyer
|-
| tisi
| consumption, tuberculosis
|-
| tomo
| volume
|-
| tosse
| cough
|-
| tosse canina
| whooping cough
|-
| tossire
| cough
|-
| tra
| between, among
|-
| trattore
| restaurant keeper
|-
| tre
| three
|-
| tredicesimo, -a
| thirteenth
|-
| tredici
| thirteen
|-
| trenta
| thirty
|-
| trentesimo, -a
| thirtieth
|-
| trentunesimo, -a
| thirty-first
|-
| trentuno
| thirty-one
|-
| tribunale
| court, judicial, courthouse
|-
| trisavolo
| second greatgrandfather
|-
| trovatello
| foundling
|-
| tu, voi
| you
|-
| tumore
| tumor
|-
| tutore
| guardian
|-
| tuttavia
| nevertheless
|-
| tutto
| all, everything
|}


*'''tagliapietre''' - stonecutter
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''tagliatore''' - cutter
*'''tappezziere''' - upholsterer
*'''tardo, -a''' - late (P.M.)
*'''tassazione''' - taxation
*'''tavole decennali''' - ten-year indexes
*'''te''' - you (after a preposition)
*'''tedesco''' - German
*'''tempi''' - times
*'''tempo''' - time
*'''temporaneo''' - temporary
*'''tenente''' - lieutenant
*'''terrazzano''' - peasant
*'''terzo, -a''' - third
*'''tessitore''' - weaver
*'''testamento''' - will (testament)
*'''testimonio, -a''' - witness
*'''testo''' - text
*'''ti''' - you, to you
*'''tifoide''' - typhoid
*'''tintore''' - dyer
*'''tisi''' - consumption, tuberculosis
*'''tomo''' - volume
*'''tosse''' - cough
*'''tosse canina''' - whooping cough
*'''tossire''' - cough
*'''tra''' - between, among
*'''trattore''' - restaurant keeper
*'''tre''' - three
*'''tredicesimo, -a''' - thirteenth
*'''tredici''' - thirteen
*'''trenta''' - thirty
*'''trentesimo, -a''' - thirtieth
*'''trentunesimo, -a''' - thirty-first
*'''trentuno''' - thirty-one
*'''tribunale''' - court, judicial, courthouse
*'''trisavolo''' - second greatgrandfather
*'''trovatello''' - foundling
*'''tu, voi''' - you
*'''tumore''' - tumor
*'''tutore''' - guardian
*'''tuttavia''' - nevertheless
*'''tutto''' - all, everything


=== U  ===
=== U  ===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
*'''ubriacone''' - drunkard
|-
*'''ucciso''' - killed
! scope="col" | Italian
*'''uditore''' - auditor
! scope="col" | English
*'''ufficiale''' - official (of)  
|-
*'''ufficiale del comune''' - village official  
| ubriacone  
*'''ufficiale dello stato civile''' - registrar
| drunkard
*'''ufficio''' - office<br>
|-
*'''ultimo testamento''' - last will  
| ucciso
*'''un (una)''' - a, an  
| killed
*'''undicesimo, -a''' - eleventh
|-
*'''undici''' - eleven
| uditore  
*'''unirsi in matrimonio''' - to marry  
| auditor
*'''uno, -a''' - one
|-
*'''uomo''' - man
| ufficiale  
| official (of)
|-
| ufficiale del comune  
| village official
|-
| ufficiale dello stato civile  
| registrar
|-
| ufficio  
| office
|-
| ultimo scorso (abb. "u.s.")
| last month (lit. "last that passed")
|-
| ultimo testamento  
| last will
|-
| un (una)  
| a, an
|-
| undicesimo, -a  
| eleventh
|-
| undici  
| eleven
|-
| unirsi in matrimonio  
| to marry
|-
| uno, -a
| one
|-
| uomo
| man
|}


=== V  ===
=== V  ===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| vaccaio
| cowboy
|-
| vaiolo
| small pox
|-
| Valdese
| Waldensian
|-
| valle
| valley
|-
| vario
| various
|-
| vasaio
| potter
|-
| vecchio, -a
| aged, old man (woman)
|-
| vedere
| see
|-
| vedovato
| widowed
|-
| vedovo, -a
| widower, widow
|-
| venditore
| seller, vendor
|-
| venerdì
| Friday
|-
| ventesimo, -a
| twentieth
|-
| venti
| twenty
|-
| venticinque
| twenty-five
|-
| venticinquesimo, -a
| twenty-fifth
|-
| ventidue
| twenty-two
|-
| ventiduesimo, -a
| twenty-second
|-
| ventinove
| twenty-nine
|-
| ventinovesimo, -a
| twenty-ninth
|-
| ventiquattresimo, -a
| twenty-fourth
|-
| ventiquattro
| twenty-four
|-
| ventisei
| twenty-six
|-
| ventiseiesimo, -a
| twenty-sixth
|-
| ventisette
| twenty-seven
|-
| ventisettesimo, -a
| twenty-seventh
|-
| ventitre
| twenty-three
|-
| ventitreesimo, -a
| twenty-third
|-
| ventottesimo, -a
| twenty-eighth
|-
| ventotto
| twenty-eight
|-
| ventunesimo, -a
| twenty-first
|-
| ventuno
| twenty-one
|-
| verde
| green
|-
| vergine
| virgin
|-
| verso
| toward
|-
| vescovo
| bishop
|-
| vi
| there, to it, at it
|-
| vi, ci
| you, us
|-
| via
| road, street
|-
| vicinanza
| neighborhood
|-
| vicino
| neighbor
|-
| vicino a
| next to, near
|-
| vigile
| policeman
|-
| vignaiolo
| grape grower
|-
| villaggio
| village
|-
| vita
| living, alive
|-
| viticultore
| grape grower
|-
| viv. = vivo, vivente
| flourished, lived
|-
| vivere
| to live
|-
| voi
| you
|-
| volontà
| will (testament)
|-
| volume
| volume
|-
| vostro
| your, yours
|}


*'''vaccaio''' - cowboy
[[#top|Return to Top of Page]]
*'''vaiolo''' - small pox
*'''Valdese''' - Waldensian
*'''valle''' - valley
*'''vario''' - various
*'''vasaio''' - potter
*'''vecchio, -a''' - aged, old man (woman)
*'''vedere''' - see
*'''vedovato''' - widowed
*'''vedovo, -a''' - widower, widow
*'''venditore''' - seller, vendor
*'''venerdì''' - Friday
*'''ventesimo, -a''' - twentieth
*'''venti''' - twenty
*'''venticinque''' - twenty-five
*'''venticinquesimo, -a''' - twenty-fifth
*'''ventidue''' - twenty-two
*'''ventiduesimo, -a''' - twenty-second
*'''ventinove''' - twenty-nine
*'''ventinovesimo, -a''' - twenty-ninth
*'''ventiquattresimo, -a''' - twenty-fourth
*'''ventiquattro''' - twenty-four
*'''ventisei''' - twenty-six
*'''ventiseiesimo, -a''' - twenty-sixth
*'''ventisette''' - twenty-seven
*'''ventisettesimo, -a twenty-seventh'''
*'''ventitre twenty-three'''
*'''ventitreesimo, -a twenty-third'''
*'''ventottesimo, -a twenty-eighth'''
*'''ventotto''' - twenty-eight
*'''ventunesimo, -a''' - twenty-first
*'''ventuno''' - twenty-one
*'''verde''' - green
*'''vergine''' - virgin
*'''verso''' - toward
*'''vescovo''' - bishop
*'''vi''' - there, to it, at it
*'''vi, ci''' - you, us
*'''via''' - road, street
*'''vicinanza''' - neighborhood
*'''vicino''' - neighbor
*'''vicino a''' - next to, near
*'''vigile''' - policeman
*'''vignaiolo''' - grape grower
*'''villaggio''' - village
*'''vita''' - living, alive
*'''viticultore''' - grape grower
*viv. = '''vivo, vivente''' flourished, lived
*'''vivere''' - to live
*'''voi''' - you
*'''volontà''' - will (testament)
*'''volume''' - volume
*'''vostro''' - your, yours


=== Z  ===
=== Z  ===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable"
*'''zio, -a''' - uncle, aunt  
|-
*'''zitella''' - old maid, spinster
! scope="col" | Italian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| zio, -a  
| uncle, aunt
|-
| zitella  
| old maid, spinster
|}




{{H-langs|es=Lista de Palabras Genealógicas Italianas|pt=Lista Italiana de Termos Genealógicos|en=Italian Genealogical Word List}}
[[es:Lista de Palabras Genealógicas Italianas]]
[[Category:Italy Language and Handwriting]] [[Category:Word_List]]
[[pt:Lista Italiana de Termos Genealógicos]]
[[fr:Liste des Mots Généalogiques Italiens]]
[[Category:Italy Language and Handwriting]] [[Category:Language and Handwriting]] [[Category:Word_List]]
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