Caddo Nation: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:CaddoTribe (leader of Whitebead Caddo) George Sashington (Sho-we-tat, Little Boy) born in Louisiana in1816,byAlexanderGardner,1872NO.100.jpg|thumb|right|200px]]  
[[Image:CaddoTribe (leader of Whitebead Caddo) George Sashington (Sho-we-tat, Little Boy) born in Louisiana in1816,byAlexanderGardner,1872NO.100.jpg|thumb|right|200px]]  


To get started in [[American_Indian_Genealogy|American Indian Research]]
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]  


'''Various Spellings''': Caddo, Cadoe  
'''Various Spellings''': Caddo, Cadoe  
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==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


'''1541:''' first encountered by De Soto  
'''1541:''' First encountered by De Soto  


'''1714:''' French trading post at Caddoan village at Natchitodes  
'''1714:''' French trading post at Caddoan village at Natchitodes  
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'''1803: '''Louisiana Purchase''','''  
'''1803: '''Louisiana Purchase''','''  


'''1835:''' Caddo-U.S. Louisiana Treaty, some migrated to Texas, some joined the Choctaw  
'''1835:''' Caddo-U.S. Louisiana Treaty, some migrated to Texas, some joined the [[Choctaw_Indians|Choctaw]]


'''1836:''' Texas became a republic,  
'''1836:''' Texas became a republic,  


'''1844:''' [[Choctaw Indians|Choctaw]] expelled the Caddo as "Indian Intruders"  
'''1844:''' Choctaw expelled the Caddo as "Indian Intruders"  


'''1846:''' Council Springs Treaty  
'''1846:''' Council Springs Treaty  


'''1854:''' many moved to Brazos Reserve, Texas  
'''1854:''' Many moved to Brazos Reserve, Texas  


'''1859:''' removeal by Superintendent Robert S. Neighbors, on a reservation near the Washita River in Indian Territory - now Caddo County, Oklahoma  
'''1859:''' Removeal by Superintendent Robert S. Neighbors, on a reservation near the Washita River in Indian Territory - now Caddo County, Oklahoma  


'''1861:''' signed a treaty with the Confederate States, those loyal to the Union fled to Kansas until 1867  
'''1861:''' Signed a treaty with the Confederate States, those loyal to the Union fled to Kansas until 1867  


'''1865:''' Caddo were scouts for the U.S. Army  
'''1865:''' Caddo were scouts for the U.S. Army  


'''1867:''' moved to Oklahoma  
'''1867:''' Moved to Oklahoma  


'''1872:''' Caddo-Wichita Reservation established  
'''1872:''' Caddo-Wichita Reservation established  
==== Agencies ====
[[Red_River_Indian_Agency_(Louisiana)|Red River Agency]]
[[Caddo_Indian_Agency_(Louisiana)|Caddo Agency]]
[[Texas_Indian_Agency_(Texas)|Texas Agency]]
[[Wichita_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|Wichita Agency]]
[[Kiowa_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|Kiowa Agency]]


==== Reservations  ====
==== Reservations  ====
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Caddo-Wichita Reservation  
Caddo-Wichita Reservation  
[[Western_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Western Superintendency]]
[[Southern_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Southern Superintendency]]
[[Central_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Central Superintendency]]
[[Colorado_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|Colorado Superintendency]]


==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands  ====
==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands  ====
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! scope="col" | FHL Film Number  
! scope="col" | FHL Film Number  
! scope="col" | Post-1885 Correspondence&nbsp; M234 Roll Number  
! scope="col" | Post-1885 Censu &nbsp;M234 Roll Number  
! scope="col" | FHL Film Number
! scope="col" | FHL Film Number
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