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== History  ==
{{inut}}


The Uintah and Ouray Agency was established in the Uintah Valley in 1865. It was a continuation of the earlier Spanish Fork-Uintah Valley Agency. Several agents operated under the Utah Superintendency from 1849 to 1870, when the Superintendency was abolished. By 1869, the Uintah Valley Agency was the only one left in Utah and it reported directly to the Office of Indian Affairs in Washington, DC. The name was changed to Uintah and Ouray Agency in 1886.
The Uintah & Ouray Agency is a currently operating agency of the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]. Its supervising office is the [[Area Offices of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|Phoenix Area Office]].  


The Uintah and Ouray Agency primarily had jurisdiction for the Uinta, White River, and Uncompahgre (Tabaquache) Ute Indians. In 1939, the Paiute Agency was also assigned to the Uintah and Ouray Agency.
=== Indian Tribes Associated With This Agency ===


== Records  ==
Uinta, White River, and Uncompahgre (Tabaquache) Bands of [[Ute Indians|Ute]]; [[Paiute Indians|Paiute]]


A few of the records of the Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1897-1989, have been transferred to the Rocky Mountain Regional Archives of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Denver. These records are primarily administrative files regarding financial matters, but there are some other records of particular value to family history researchers, including:  
=== History  ===
 
The Uintah and Ouray Agency was established in the Uintah Valley in 1865. It was a continuation of the earlier Spanish Fork-Uintah Valley Agency. Several agents operated under the [[Utah Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Utah Superintendency]] from 1849 to 1870, when the Superintendency was abolished. By 1869, the [[Uintah Valley Indian Agency (Utah)|Uintah Valley Agency]] was the only one left in Utah and it reported directly to the Office of Indian Affairs in Washington, DC. The name was changed to Uintah and Ouray Agency in 1886.
 
The Uintah and Ouray Agency primarily had jurisdiction for the Uinta, White River, and Uncompahgre (Tabaquache) Ute Indians. In 1939, the [[Paiute Indian Agency (Utah)|Paiute Agency]] was also assigned to the Uintah and Ouray Agency.
 
==== Special Agent  ====
 
Eugene E. White <ref> Experiences of a Special Indian Agent. by E.E. White University of Oklahoma Press, Norman OK </ref> FS Library book 973 B4w v.29
 
=== Records  ===
 
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br>
 
*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]]
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]]
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]]
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]]
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]]
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]]
 
 
A [http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html#75.19.122 few of the records] of the Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1897-1989, have been transferred to the [http://www.archives.gov/rocky-mountain/index.html Rocky Mountain Regional Archives] of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Denver. These records are primarily administrative files regarding financial matters, but there are some other records of particular value to family history researchers, including:  


*Registers of Indian Families, 1904-1905<br>  
*Registers of Indian Families, 1904-1905<br>  
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*Births and Deaths, 1922-1927
*Births and Deaths, 1922-1927


''Reports of Inspection of the Field Jurisdictions of the Office of Indian Affairs, 1873-1900'' have been microfilmed by the [http://www.archives.gov/ National Archives] as part of Microcopy Number M1070. The reports for Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1886-1900, are on roll 54 of that Microcopy set. Copies are available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the Family History Library and its family history centers (their [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=403511&disp=Reports+of+inspection+of+the+field+juris++ microfilm roll number 1617727]). Reports exist for the Uintah Agency, 1882-1883 and for the Ouray Agency, 1883-1887, as well.<br>
[[Reports of Inspection of the Field Jurisdictions of the Office of Indian Affairs, 1873-1900|''Reports of Inspection of the Field Jurisdictions of the Office of Indian Affairs, 1873-1900'']] have been microfilmed by the [http://www.archives.gov/ National Archives] as part of Microcopy Number M1070. The reports for Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1886-1900, are on roll 54 of that Microcopy set. Copies are available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the FamilySearch Library and its FamilySearch centers (their {{FSC|403511|title-id|disp=microfilm roll number 1617727}}). Reports exist for the Uintah Agency, 1882-1883 and for the Ouray Agency, 1883-1887, as well.<br>  
 
The 1900 federal census included population schedules for the Uintah Valley Indian Reservation. The census includes the non-Indian employees of the Uintah and Ouray Agency, as well as many pages of [[Indian Population Schedules -- 1900 United States Census|Indian Population Schedules]] for the native population of the Reservation. They are recorded as District 210, Uintah Valley Reservation, in Uintah County, Utah.
 
Microfilm copies of [[Superintendents' Annual Narrative and Statistical Reports (BIA), 1907-1938|''...Narrative and Statistical Reports...'']] for the Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1907-1935, are included in National Archives Microcopy M1011, Rolls 158-59, available in the National Archives system and in the collections of the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City (their {{FSC|479404|title-id|disp=microfilm numbers 1724376-1724377}}.<br>
 
Annual [[American Indian Census Rolls|''Indian Census Rolls'']] were taken at this agency for 1885-1889, 1891-1892, 1894-1940, and 1942-1944. These rolls have been microfilmed by the [http://www.archives.gov/ National Archives] as part of their Microcopy Number M595, rolls 608 thru 615. Copies of these records are also available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the FamilySearch Library and its FamilySearch centers (their {{FSC|297519|title-id|disp=microfilm numbers 583067-583074}}). These census rolls are also available online at Ancestry.com's subscription web site.<br>
 
==== Records Available through the FamilySearch Library  ====
 
Vital Records from Indian Census Rolls - above


Microfilm copies of “Narrative and Statistical Reports” for the Uintah and Ouray Agency, 1907-1937, are included in National Archives Microcopy M1011, Rolls 158-59, available in the National Archives system and in the collections of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City (their [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&titleno=479404&disp=Superintendents+annual+narrative+and+sta++&first=101&last=200&columns=*,0,0 microfilm numbers 1724376-1724377].<br>
*Birth and Death records 1924-1932 FS Library film 583072
*Census and genealogical records, 1835-1946. FS Library Film: 1033685 Item 6
*1944 Census FS Library film: 001761
*Family Records of Uintah and White River Utes, 1867-1948. FS Library Film: 1035932 Item 3 or Book: 970.3 Ut2f
*Land Division 1953. FS Library film: 001762
*Proposed Membership Rolls 1955. FS Library Book:970.1 Al no. 38
*School Records 1916-1954. FS Library Film: 1275619 items 5-6  and 1275620 items 1-4
*Vital Records Pre 1953. FS Library Film: 001763-001769 or FS Library Book: 970.3 Ut2v


Annual [[American Indian Census Rolls|''Indian Census Rolls'']] were taken at this agency for 1885-1889, 1891-1892, 1894-1940, and 1942-1944. These rolls have been microfilmed by the [http://www.archives.gov/ National Archives] as part of their Microcopy Number M595, rolls 608 thru 615. Copies of these records are also available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the Family History Library and its family history centers (their [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?first=600&display=titlefilmnotes&titleno=297519&disp=Indian%2Bcensus%2Brolls%252C%2B1885%252D1940%2B%2B&last=699&columns=*%2C0%2C0 microfilm numbers 583067-583074]). These census rolls are also available online at Ancestry.com's subscription web site.<br>
=== References  ===


== References<br> ==
<references />  


*''American Indians: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications''. Washington DC: National Archives Trust Fund Board, National Archives and Records Administration, 1998.<br>  
*''American Indians: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications''. Washington DC: National Archives Trust Fund Board, National Archives and Records Administration, 1998.<br>  
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*Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches''. New York, New York: Clearwater Publishing Company, Inc., 1974.<br>  
*Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches''. New York, New York: Clearwater Publishing Company, Inc., 1974.<br>  
*''Historical Sketches for Jurisdictional and Subject Headings Used for the Letters Received by the Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880''. National Archives Microcopy T1105.  
*''Historical Sketches for Jurisdictional and Subject Headings Used for the Letters Received by the Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880''. National Archives Microcopy T1105.  
*''Preliminary Inventory No. 163: Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Services.
*''Preliminary Inventory No. 163: Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Services. [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~texlance/records/bia(dc)intro.htm Available online]
*"Accompanying Pamphlet for Microcopy 1011", National Archives Microfilm Publications, Appendix.


[[Category:American_Indian_Agencies]]
[[Category:American_Indian_Agencies]]
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