New Caledonia Civil Registration: Difference between revisions

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==Resources==
==How to Find the Records==
===Online Resources===
===Online Collections===
 
*'''1864-1880 - '''{{FSC|1106620|item|disp=Tables décennales, 1864-1880}} - FamilySearch, free. Ten-year indexes for diverse localities of New Caledonia. In French.


===Offices to Contact===
===Offices to Contact===
==Historical Background==
==Coverage and Compliance==
==Information Recorded in the Records==
==References==
[[Category:New Caledonia]]


Town halls also issue birth, death and marriage documents. Contact the relevant town hall directly to obtain these documents.<ref>Australian Consulate-General, [https://noumea.consulate.gov.au/nmea/CivilRegistryDocuments.html Civil registry documents (births, deaths and marriages)], (accessed 20 January 2023).</ref>
== Civil Registration ==


[https://affaires-coutumieres.gouv.nc/ '''Directorate for the Management and Regulation of Customary Affairs (DGRAC)''']<br>
Research use: Uniquely identifies individuals and connects them to their parents.  
16 rue d'Austerlitz<br>
Immeuble Scical<br>
98800 Nouméa<br>
New Caledonia / Nouvelle-Calédonie<br>


Telephone: 23.22.90<br>
Record type: Civil records of birth, marriage, and death.  
FAX: 23.22.99<br>
Email: [mailto:dgrac@gouv.nc dgrac@gouv.nc]<br>


To Write: <br>
General: Civil registration begins late in Melanesia as compared to other areas of the world but it is the most complete source for genealogical purposes.
:BP E3<br>
:98848 Nouméa Cedex<br>
:New Caledonia / Nouvelle-Calédonie<br>


'''Koné branch:''' <br>
Time period: 1854-present.
636, route de la Néa<br>
98860 Koné<br>
New Caledonia / Nouvelle-Calédonie<br>


Telephone Koné antenna: 47.70.70<br>
Contents: Birth, marriage, and death records have the exact date of the event, including time of day for births; name of principal and parents; occupation and religious preference of parents; name of informant for births and names of witnesses for marriages; place of residence for parents of new born, of the groom and bride for marriages, and of the deceased for deaths; age at death, cause of death, and place of burial in death records.  
FAX Koné antenna: 47.70 .71<br>
Koné email: [mailto:antenne-nord.sg@gouv.nc antenne-nord.sg@gouv.nc]<br>


==Background==
Location: Local and national civil registry offices.


The Kanak are the indigenous inhabitants of New Caledonia. Until 1984, Kanak was spelled Canaque.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanak_people Kanak people], (accessed 20 January 2021).]</ref> In 1853, France took formal possession of New Caledonia. In 1864, New Caledonia became a penal colony. From the 1860s until 1897 when transportations ended, about 22,000 criminals and political prisoners were sent from France. In 1864, nickel was discovered, and France imported laborers from neighboring islands, the New Hebrides, Japan, the Dutch East Indies, and French Indochina. During WWII, 50,000 American troops were stationed on New Caledonia.  1n 1953, New Caledonians were given French citizenship.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia#History New Caledonia], (accessed 20 January 2023).</ref>
Population coverage: 90% coverage of the population.  


==Coverage and Compliance==
Reliability: High.<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Melanesia,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1987-2000.</ref>


Time period: 1854-present
== Death records ==


90% coverage of the population<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Melanesia,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1987-2000.</ref>
Research use: Identify relationships and provide clues to other record sources.


==Information Recorded in the Records==
Record type: Death inventories (notarial record concerning inheritance), declarations of succession, tombstone transcriptions, obituaries, sexton records, burials, and others.


===Birth Records===
General: Civil records generated in the event of death.


*Date
Time period: 1860-present.
*Name of child
*Names of parents
*Occupation of parents
*Religion of parents
*Name of informant
*Residence of parents<ref name="profile"/>


===Marriage Records===
Contents: Names, vital statistics; and in some sources names of kin and relationship to the deceased.


*Date
Location: Administrative offices at various levels and archives.
*Names of bride and groom
*Names of parents
*Occupation of parents
*Religion of parents
*Names of witnesses
*Residence of bride and groom<ref name="profile"/>


===Death Records===
Population coverage: 40% of the population.
 
*Date
*Name of deceased
*Names of parents
*Occupation of parents
*Religion of parents
*Residence of deceased
*Age at death
*Cause of death
*Place of burial<ref name="profile"/>
 
===Other Types of Death Records===
 
Death inventories (notarial record concerning inheritance), declarations of succession, tombstone transcriptions, obituaries, sexton records, burials, and others.
 
Location: Administrative offices at various levels and archives.


Time period: 1860-present
Reliability: High on death and relationship information but lower on dates and places of birth or marriage.<ref name="profile"/>


Population coverage: 40% of the population
== FamilySearch Library Collection ==


Contents:
'''Resources available'''<br>On the Internet, go to Familysearch.org. Choose the Library tab and then FamilySearch Catalog. Click on Place. Enter New Caledonia and click on search.<br>Microfilm number 1083646 has civil registration from 1864 to 1880 for several of the islands. It is in the French language.<br>  
*Names
*Vital statistics (birth, marriage, and death dates and places)
*In some sources, names of kin and relationship to the deceased are given.<ref name="profile"/>


== References  ==
== References  ==

Revision as of 22:20, 8 December 2022

New Caledonia Wiki Topics
Flag of France.png
Beginning Research
Record Types
New Caledonia Background
Local Research Resources

How to Find the Records[edit | edit source]

Online Collections[edit | edit source]

Offices to Contact[edit | edit source]

Historical Background[edit | edit source]

Coverage and Compliance[edit | edit source]

Information Recorded in the Records[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Civil Registration[edit | edit source]

Research use: Uniquely identifies individuals and connects them to their parents.

Record type: Civil records of birth, marriage, and death.

General: Civil registration begins late in Melanesia as compared to other areas of the world but it is the most complete source for genealogical purposes.

Time period: 1854-present.

Contents: Birth, marriage, and death records have the exact date of the event, including time of day for births; name of principal and parents; occupation and religious preference of parents; name of informant for births and names of witnesses for marriages; place of residence for parents of new born, of the groom and bride for marriages, and of the deceased for deaths; age at death, cause of death, and place of burial in death records.

Location: Local and national civil registry offices.

Population coverage: 90% coverage of the population.

Reliability: High.[1]

Death records[edit | edit source]

Research use: Identify relationships and provide clues to other record sources.

Record type: Death inventories (notarial record concerning inheritance), declarations of succession, tombstone transcriptions, obituaries, sexton records, burials, and others.

General: Civil records generated in the event of death.

Time period: 1860-present.

Contents: Names, vital statistics; and in some sources names of kin and relationship to the deceased.

Location: Administrative offices at various levels and archives.

Population coverage: 40% of the population.

Reliability: High on death and relationship information but lower on dates and places of birth or marriage.[1]

FamilySearch Library Collection[edit | edit source]

Resources available
On the Internet, go to Familysearch.org. Choose the Library tab and then FamilySearch Catalog. Click on Place. Enter New Caledonia and click on search.
Microfilm number 1083646 has civil registration from 1864 to 1880 for several of the islands. It is in the French language.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Melanesia,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1987-2000.