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<div id="fsButtons"><span class="online_records_button">[[Native American Online Genealogy Records]]</span></div> | |||
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Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records. | Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records. | ||
=== Introduction === | |||
[[Image:Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg|right|334px|Ute Chief Ouray and Chipeta 1865 and 1880 by Brady-Handy.jpg]] | |||
'''Homeland:''' [[Indians of Utah|Utah]], [[Indians of New Mexico|New Mexico]] and [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]<br>'''Bands:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits, and Moanunts<br>'''Bands in Colorado:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre, Parusanuch and Yampa<br>'''Bands in Utah:''' Uintah, Timpanogots, Pahvant, Sanpits and Moanunts.<br>'''Population:''' 1990: 7,273 (Northern Ute 2,650, Ute Mountain 1,264, Southern Ute 1,044 others off reservations)<br>'''Leaders''': [http://walkerchief.blogspot.com Walker], [http://ignaciochief.blogspot.com Ignacio], [http://ouraychief.blogspot.com Ouray] | |||
'''Homeland:''' | |||
[[Indians of Utah|Utah]], [[Indians of New Mexico|New Mexico]] and [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]<br>'''Bands:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre (Taviwach), White River (Parusanuch and Yampa), Uintah, Timpanogots, Sanpits, and Moanunts<br>'''Bands in Colorado:''' Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Uncompahgre, Parusanuch and Yampa<br>'''Bands in Utah:''' Uintah, Timpanogots, Pahvant, Sanpits and Moanunts.<br>'''Population:''' 1990: 7,273 (Northern Ute 2,650, Ute Mountain 1,264, Southern Ute 1,044 others off reservations)<br> | |||
'''Leaders''': [http://walkerchief.blogspot.com Walker], [http://ignaciochief.blogspot.com Ignacio], [http://ouraychief.blogspot.com Ouray] | |||
=== Tribal Headquarters === | === Tribal Headquarters === | ||
'''Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah Ouray Reservation''' <br>6964 East 1000 South / P.O. Box 190<br>Ft. Duchesne, UT 84026<br>Phone: 435-722-5141<br>[https://www.utetribe.com/ Website] | |||
=== History === | === History === | ||
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==== Brief Timeline ==== | ==== Brief Timeline ==== | ||
*1598 Spanish trade began | *1598: Spanish trade began | ||
* 1776: Dominquez and Escalanate came in contact with the Tribe | *1776: Dominquez and Escalanate came in contact with the Tribe | ||
*[ | *[https://dc.library.okstate.edu/digital/collection/kapplers/id/26426 1849] December 30 | ||
*1811: Fur trappers encounter the tribe | *1811: Fur trappers encounter the tribe | ||
*1821: Mexico gains independence from Spain | *1821: Mexico gains independence from Spain | ||
*1821: Santa Fe Trail opens | *1821: Santa Fe Trail opens | ||
*1828: Fort Uncampahgre build on Gunnison River | *1828: Fort Uncampahgre build on Gunnison River | ||
* 1832: A trading post in the area of Whiterock | *1832: A trading post in the area of Whiterock | ||
*1844: Fort Uncompahgre destroyed by the Utes | *1844: Fort Uncompahgre destroyed by the Utes | ||
*1848: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends Mexican-American War | *1848: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends Mexican-American War | ||
*1853: Walker War | *1853: Walker War | ||
*1859: Colorado Gold Rush begins | *1859: Colorado Gold Rush begins | ||
*1860: [[Black Hawk War, 1832|Black Hawk War ]] | *1860: [[Black Hawk War, 1832|Black Hawk War ]] | ||
* 1861 Uintah Reservation established | *1861: Uintah Reservation established | ||
*1861: Uintah and Ouray Utes of Utah terminated, Tribal membership 490, Tribal land 211,430 acres | *1861: Uintah and Ouray Utes of Utah terminated, Tribal membership 490, Tribal land 211,430 acres | ||
*1863: Treaty | *1863: Treaty | ||
* 1866: First agency headquarters was established on the Duchesne River near present town of Tabiona. | *1866: First agency headquarters was established on the Duchesne River near present town of Tabiona. | ||
*[ | *[https://dc.library.okstate.edu/digital/collection/kapplers/id/26831 1868] March 2, at Washington, with the Tabaguache, Muache, Capote, Weeminuche, Yampa, Grand River and Uinta bands | ||
*1873: Weminuche, Mouache and Capote bands relocate to Pine River in southwestern [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]. ( | *1873: Weminuche, Mouache and Capote bands relocate to Pine River in southwestern [[Indians of Colorado|Colorado]]. (Today: [[Southern Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Southern Ute]] and [[Ute Mountain Ute Indian Reservation (Colorado)|Ute Mountain Reservations]]) | ||
* 1877: Southern Ute Reservation established | *1877: Southern Ute Reservation established; the Mouache, Capote and Wiemiuche band members resided there. The Wiemiuche band later under the jurisdiction of Navajo Springs Agency. | ||
*1878: Ute Indians of Colorado relinquish their rights to 12 million acres of land. | *1878: Ute Indians of Colorado relinquish their rights to 12 million acres of land. | ||
*1878: Removal of Ute and [[Apache Indians|Apache]] Indians from the [[Cimarron Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Cimarron Agency]], New Mexico Territory to the [[Southern Ute Indian Agency (Colorado)|Southern Ute Agency]], Colorado, and the [[Mescalero Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Mescalero Agency]], New Mexico Territory. | *1878: Removal of Ute and [[Apache Indians|Apache]] Indians from the [[Cimarron Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Cimarron Agency]], New Mexico Territory to the [[Southern Ute Indian Agency (Colorado)|Southern Ute Agency]], Colorado, and the [[Mescalero Indian Agency (New Mexico)|Mescalero Agency]], New Mexico Territory. | ||
*1879: Meeker and Thronburgh Massacres, Utes kill 13 U.S. soldiers and 10 agency officials (N. C.Meeker, Indian agent, had plowed under the White River band's horse-racing tract.) | *1879: Meeker and Thronburgh Massacres, Utes kill 13 U.S. soldiers and 10 agency officials (N. C.Meeker, Indian agent, had plowed under the White River band's horse-racing tract.) | ||
* 1880: Removal of the White River Band from Colorado to Uintah Reservation in Utah. | *1880: Removal of the White River Band from Colorado to Uintah Reservation in Utah. | ||
* 1881: Ouray Reservation established and Fort Duchesne was established as a military post.White River Band and Uncompahgre Bands were exiled to eastern Utah . They became the Northern Utes. The reservation became the Uintah and Ouray reservation. | *1881: Ouray Reservation established and Fort Duchesne was established as a military post.White River Band and Uncompahgre Bands were exiled to eastern Utah. They became the Northern Utes. The reservation became the Uintah and Ouray reservation. | ||
* 1882: The Uncompahgre Reservation was established for the Uncompahgre Band | *1882: The Uncompahgre Reservation was established for the Uncompahgre Band | ||
*1895: Weminuche band moves to Southern Ute Reservation and become Ute Mountain | *1895: Weminuche band moves to Southern Ute Reservation and become Ute Mountain | ||
*1896: Land allotments distributed to Southern Utes | *1896: Land allotments distributed to Southern Utes | ||
*1921: Minor Paiute uprising under Chief Old Posey | *1921: Minor Paiute uprising under Chief Old Posey | ||
* 1938: The Tribe was | *1938: The Tribe was federally recognized | ||
The Blanding Utes are descendants of small bands which claimed the Blue Mountain region of Utah as their home. They refused to move to Colorado. | The Blanding Utes are descendants of small bands which claimed the Blue Mountain region of Utah as their home. They refused to move to Colorado. | ||
They are sometimes referred | They are sometimes referred to as the Allen Canyon Utes. The Blanding Utes were allotted in the 1920's and 1930's | ||
==== Additional References ==== | ==== Additional References ==== | ||
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Emmitt, Robert. ''The Last War Trail.'' Norman, OK; University of Oklahoma, 1954 | Emmitt, Robert. ''The Last War Trail.'' Norman, OK; University of Oklahoma, 1954 | ||
Jefferson, James. ''The Southern Utes: A Tribal History''. Ignacio, CO. Southern Ute Tribe. | Jefferson, James. ''The Southern Utes: A Tribal History''. Ignacio, CO. Southern Ute Tribe. FS Library Book 970.3 Ute2j | ||
Lyman, June and Norma Denver, ''Ute People - An Historical Study. ''1970. University of Utah | Lyman, June and Norma Denver, ''Ute People - An Historical Study. ''1970. University of Utah | ||
Pettit, Jan. ''Utes the Mountain People. | Pettit, Jan. ''Utes the Mountain People. FS Library book 970.3 UT2p'' | ||
Lavender, David. ''The Big Divide''.NY. Doubleday and CO. 1948. | Lavender, David. ''The Big Divide''.NY. Doubleday and CO. 1948. | ||
Marsh, Charles S. ''People of the Shining Mountains: The Utes of Colorado. '' | Marsh, Charles S. ''People of the Shining Mountains: The Utes of Colorado. ''FS Library book 970.3 Ut2m | ||
Opler, Marvin K. ''The Southern Utes of Colorado. In acculturation in Seven American Indian Tribes''. Ralph Linton, Ed. NY> D. Appleton- Century, 1940 | Opler, Marvin K. ''The Southern Utes of Colorado. In acculturation in Seven American Indian Tribes''. Ralph Linton, Ed. NY> D. Appleton- Century, 1940 | ||
Dutton, Bertha P. ''The Rancheria, Ute and Southern Paiute Peoples''. | Dutton, Bertha P. ''The Rancheria, Ute and Southern Paiute Peoples''. FS Library 970.1 D954r | ||
Rockwell, Wilson. ''The Utes: A Forgotten People''. Denvel Saga Biijs, 1956. | Rockwell, Wilson. ''The Utes: A Forgotten People''. Denvel Saga Biijs, 1956. | ||
Tyler, Samuel Lyman. ''The Ute People: a Bibliographical Checklist''. | Tyler, Samuel Lyman. ''The Ute People: a Bibliographical Checklist''. FS Library book 970.3 Ut2t | ||
==== Reservations ==== | ==== Reservations ==== | ||
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! scope="col" | | ! scope="col" | | ||
FS Library | |||
Film | Film | ||
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! scope="col" | | ! scope="col" | | ||
FS Library | |||
Film | Film | ||
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'''''Census''''' | '''''Census''''' | ||
1944 Census of the Ute Tribe | 1944 Census of the Ute Tribe FS Library film 001761 | ||
Consolidated Ute Census 1932-1939 | Consolidated Ute Census 1932-1939 FS Library film 575,770 | ||
'''''Online Rolls''''' | '''''Online Rolls''''' | ||
*'''1944''' | *'''1944''' {{RecordSearch|2790462|United States, Native American, Census of the Ute Tribe, 1944}} at FamilySearch — index. ''Also at'' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61873/ Ancestry] - index ($) | ||
=== Church Records === | === Church Records === | ||
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*1954 '''Proposed''' rolls Full Blood and Mixed Blood of the Ute Tribe of Uintah and Ouray Reservation in Utah [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com] | *1954 '''Proposed''' rolls Full Blood and Mixed Blood of the Ute Tribe of Uintah and Ouray Reservation in Utah [http://www.accessgenealogy.com www.accessgenealogy.com] | ||
*Transcription: Proposed Membership Rolls of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation 1954. <ref> The Journal of American Indian Family Research. Ed. Larry S. Watson</ref> Vol. 9 No. 2 pages 11-34. | *Transcription: Proposed Membership Rolls of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation 1954. <ref> The Journal of American Indian Family Research. Ed. Larry S. Watson</ref> Vol. 9 No. 2 pages 11-34. FS Library 907.1 J8255j | ||
*Ute Mixed-Blood Final Roll, Fort Duchesne, UT. March 1, 1956. | *Ute Mixed-Blood Final Roll, Fort Duchesne, UT. March 1, 1956. FS Library film 1033685 item 6 another copy 928522 item 6 and FS Library book 970.1A1 no. 21 | ||
=== Land Records === | === Land Records === | ||
Uintah and Ouray Agency Land Division. 1953 | Uintah and Ouray Agency Land Division. 1953 FS Library film 001762 | ||
==== Removal ==== | ==== Removal ==== | ||
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Uintah and Ouray Agency, M595, | Uintah and Ouray Agency, M595, | ||
*Births and deaths 1924-1932, | *Births and deaths 1924-1932, FS Library film 583072 | ||
Consolidated Ute Agency, M595, | Consolidated Ute Agency, M595, | ||
*Births and deaths 1924-1931, | *Births and deaths 1924-1931, FS Library film 575769 | ||
*Births and deaths 1931-1939, | *Births and deaths 1931-1939, FS Library film 575770 | ||
=== For Further Reading | === For Further Reading === | ||
See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''. | See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''. | ||
*[http://www.narf.org/nill/Constitutions/uteconst/uteconsttoc.htm Constitution and By-laws of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation] | *[http://www.narf.org/nill/Constitutions/uteconst/uteconsttoc.htm Constitution and By-laws of the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation] | ||
*[http://www.utetribe.com/ The Ute Indian Tribe] Official Website | *[http://www.utetribe.com/ The Ute Indian Tribe] Official Website | ||
*Ute Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Skagit_(tribe) Wikipedia] | *Ute Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Skagit_(tribe) Wikipedia] | ||
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<references/> | <references/> | ||
{{reflist}}{{American | {{reflist}}{{Native American nav}} | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of New Mexico]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Colorado]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Utah]] | ||
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