Osage Nation: Difference between revisions

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{{inarmook}}  
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| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
| link2=[[Indigenous Peoples of the United States Genealogy|Indigenous Peoples of the United States]]
| link3=[[Indigenous Peoples of Arkansas|Indigenous Peoples of Arkansas]]
| link4=[[Indigenous Peoples of Missouri|Indigenous Peoples of Missouri]]
| link5=[[Osage Nation|Osage Nation]]
}}
{{Native American Genealogy Sidebar}}


Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records.<br>  
Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and other agency records.<br>  
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{{TOC right}}[[Image:Osage, four men.jpg|left|370px|Osage, four men.jpg]]  
{{TOC right}}[[Image:Osage, four men.jpg|left|370px|Osage, four men.jpg]]  


{{Click|Image:AI_ORP.png|American Indian Online Genealogy Records|right}}
<div id="fsButtons"><span class="online_records_button">[[Native American Online Genealogy Records]]</span></div>


'''Ancestral&nbsp;Homeland:'''&nbsp;Between&nbsp;Missouri&nbsp;and&nbsp;Arkansas River<br>'''Culture area:''' Southern Prairie, in Missouri area<br>'''Linguistic group:''' Dhegiha Siouan<br>'''Federal Status:''' Recognized<br>'''Bands:''' Pahatsi or Great Osage, Utsehta or Little Osage, and Santsukhdhi or Arkansas.  
===Ancestral Homeland ===
 
Between Missouri and Arkansas River<br>'''Culture area:''' Southern Prairie, in Missouri area<br>'''Linguistic group:''' Dhegiha Siouan<br>'''Federal Status:''' Recognized<br>'''Bands:''' Pahatsi or Great Osage, Utsehta or Little Osage, and Santsukhdhi or Arkansas.  


=== Tribal Headquarters  ===
=== Tribal Headquarters  ===


Osage Tribe <br>627 Grandview<br>Pawhuska, OK 74056<br>Phone: 1.918.287.1128<br>Fax: 1.918.287.5562 <br>  
'''Osage Tribe'''<br>239 W. 12th Street<br>Pawhuska, OK 74056<br>Phone: 918-287-1128<br>[https://www.osagenation-nsn.gov/ Website]<br>


Population: 1984: Tribal Enrollment: 2,229. <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 page 232  </ref>  
Population: 1984: Tribal Enrollment: 2,229. <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 232  </ref>


=== History  ===
=== History  ===
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==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


:Forced from the east, by the powerful Iroquois Indians; to the Missouri area.
:Forced from the east, by the powerful Iroquois; to the Missouri area.


*'''1673: '''Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet French explorers visited the Tribe along the Osage River.  
*'''1673: '''Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet French explorers visited the Tribe along the Osage River.  
*'''1755:''' Battle of Fort Duquesne, French aided by Indian warriors, defeated the English troops and killed, Major General Edward Braddock.  
*'''1755:''' Battle of Fort Duquesne, French aided by Native American warriors, defeated the English troops and killed, Major General Edward Braddock.  
*'''1795-1802: '''Auguste Chouteau, a fur trader who controlled the trade with the Osage and built Fort Carondelet in 1795.  
*'''1795-1802: '''Auguste Chouteau, a fur trader who controlled the trade with the Osage and built Fort Carondelet in 1795.  
*'''1808: '''Treaty at Fort Clark, Kansas; ceded 200 square miles in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas.  
*'''1808: '''Treaty at Fort Clark, Kansas; ceded 200 square miles in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas.  
*November 1815: asked to sell  
*November 1815: asked to sell  
*'''1818:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1818:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1822:''' some of the Missouri bands moved farther west to the Neosho River  
*'''1820:''' The tribe moved to Kansas
*'''1822:''' Some of the Missouri bands moved farther west to the Neosho River  
*'''1824-1851:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Kansas)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1824-1851:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Kansas)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1825:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1825:''' Land cession Missouri, Arkansas, and northeastern Oklahoma - Treaty  
*'''1839:''' Land cession - Treaty  
*'''1839:''' Land cession Missouri, Arkansas, and northeastern Oklahoma - Treaty  
* Accepted a reservation on the Kansas portion of their ancestral lands.
*'''1851-74:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Neosho Indian Agency (Kansas)|Neosho Agency]]  
*'''1851-74:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Neosho Indian Agency (Kansas)|Neosho Agency]]  
*'''1865:''' Land cession-Treaty  
*'''1865:''' Land cession Kansas -Treaty removed to Indian Territory 
*'''1868-69:''' Served as scouts in the U.S. Army in Sheridan's Campaign  
*'''1868-69:''' Served as scouts in the U.S. Army in Sheridan's Campaign  
*'''1870:''' Treaty established the Osage Reservation in the northeastern part of Indian Territory (Oklahoma)  
*'''1870:''' Treaty established the Osage Reservation in the northeastern part of Indian Territory (Oklahoma)  
*'''1871:''' Osage Tribe in Kansas purchase land from Cherokee Nation creating the Osage reservation in Indian Territory (Oklahoma).  
*'''1871:''' Osage Tribe of Kansas purchase land from Cherokee Nation creating the Osage reservation in Indian Territory (Oklahoma).  
*'''1874-80:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1874-80:''' Tribe under the jurisdiction of the [[Osage Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Osage Agency]]  
*'''1894: '''Oil discovered on the reservation.In 1904 there were 155 oil-producing wells and 18 gas wells on the reservation.  
*'''1894: '''Oil discovered on the reservation.In 1904 there were 155 oil-producing wells and 18 gas wells on the reservation.  
*'''June 28, 1906: '''Osage Allotment Act. " ..all persons enrolled as Osage before January 1,1906, and all born between then and July 1, 1907, would share in the division of the land and resources." When the roll was closed in 1907, it contained 1,119 names: 926 full-bloods and 1,303 mixed bloods including Indians and non-Indian adoptes.  
*'''June 28, 1906: '''Osage Allotment Act. " ..all persons enrolled as Osage before January 1,1906, and all born between then and July 1, 1907, would share in the division of the land and resources." When the roll was closed in 1907, it contained 2,229 names: 926 full-bloods and 1,303 mixed bloods including Indians and non-Indian adoptees.  
*'''1919-1929: '''Tribe received money when oil was discovered on their land.
*'''1919-1929: '''Tribe received money when oil was discovered on their land.


=== Agencies  ===
=== Agencies  ===


[[Osage Indian Agency (Kansas)|Osage Agency]]&nbsp;&nbsp; Kansas  
[[Osage Indian Agency (Kansas)|Osage Agency]] Kansas  


[[Osage Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Osage Agency&nbsp;]]&nbsp; Oklahoma  
[[Osage Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Osage Agency]] Oklahoma  


Neosho Agency  
Neosho Agency  
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! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FHL
FS Library


Film Number  
Film Number  
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! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FHL
FS Library


Film Number  
Film Number  
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| -  
| -  
| Rolls 317-28, 530-37, 631-41  
| Rolls 317-28, 530-37, 631-41  
| FHL Films: 579727-579738
| FS Library Films: 579727-579738
|-
|-
| Osage  
| Osage  
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Records, 1827-1910, consists of correspondence, reports, affidavits, briefs, transcripts of testimony, copies of annuity payments rolls, maps, and other records concerning contested enrollments in the Osage Nation. <ref> Hill, Edward E. Guide to Records in the National Archives the United States Relating to American Indians. National Archives and Record Service General Service Administration. Washington, D.C. 1981</ref>  
Records, 1827-1910, consists of correspondence, reports, affidavits, briefs, transcripts of testimony, copies of annuity payments rolls, maps, and other records concerning contested enrollments in the Osage Nation. <ref> Hill, Edward E. Guide to Records in the National Archives the United States Relating to American Indians. National Archives and Record Service General Service Administration. Washington, D.C. 1981</ref>  


==== Land and Property====
1908 Osage "Final Roll".''The Journal of American Indian Family Research''.1989. Vol. 10 No. 1. Pages 5-28, Vol. 10 No. 2 pages 38-58, Vol. 10 No.3 pages 46-50, Vol. 10 No. 4 pages 44-56 Editor Larry S. Watson. FS Library book 970.1 J825j


Tribally owned land: 674.80acres. Allotted land: 170,307.18 acres. <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 page 230  </ref>  
==== Land and Property  ====
 
Tribally owned land: 674.80 acres. Allotted land: 170,307.18 acres. <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 230  </ref>  
 
==== Trader Accounts ====
 
1898 Osage Trader Accounts.''The Journal of American Indian Family Research''. Vol.11 no. 3 1990. FS Library 970.1 J825j pages 19-33


==== Treaties  ====
==== Treaties  ====


*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0095.htm 1808]'''November 10, at Fort Clark'''  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0095.htm 1808] '''November 10, at Fort Clark'''  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0119.htm 1815] Sept<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_199" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655040049_433" />ember 12, at Portage des Sioux  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0119.htm 1815] September 12, at Portage des Sioux  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0167.htm 1818] Septembe<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_932" /><span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1265655073987_679" />r 25, at St. Louis  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0167.htm 1818] September 25, at St. Louis  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0201.htm 1822] August 31,  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0201.htm 1822] August 31,  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0217.htm 1825] June 2, at St. Louis  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/osa0217.htm 1825] June 2, at St. Louis  
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*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/che1050.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified- with the Cherokee and Other Tribes in the Indian Territory
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/che1050.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified- with the Cherokee and Other Tribes in the Indian Territory


W.S. Fitzpatrick. ''Treaties and Laws of the Osage Nation, as passed November 26, 1890.'' Cedar Vale, KN. Press of the Cedar Vale Commercial, 1895. {{FHL|91854|item|disp=FHL Book 970.3 Os1f}}  
W.S. Fitzpatrick. ''Treaties and Laws of the Osage Nation, as passed November 26, 1890.'' Cedar Vale, KN. Press of the Cedar Vale Commercial, 1895. {{FSC|91854|item|disp=FS Library Book 970.3 Os1f}}  


==== Vital Records  ====
==== Vital Records  ====


*Osage Agency, NARA M595, births and deaths 1924-1931, FHL Film: 579734
*Osage Agency, NARA M595, births and deaths 1924-1931, FS Library Film: 579734


==== For Further Reading  ====
==== For Further Reading  ====


See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''.  
See also '''[[American Indian For Further Reading]]'''.  
Dickerson, Philip Jackson. ''Osage Nation: History of its People'', FS Library digitized
Dorsey, George Ames. ''Traditions of the Osage''. Chicago, 1904. Field Columbia Museum. Publication no. 88.
Graves, W. W. ''Annals of Osage Mission'' FS Library 978.1 H2gr  Film 1036377 item 3 
Mathews, John Joseph. ''The Osages, Children of the Middle Waters''. FS Library book 970.3 Os1m 
Mathews, John Joseph. ''Wah'kon-tah: The Osage and the White Man's Road.'' FS Library book 970.3 OS1mj 


*[http://www.osagetribe.com/ Osage Nation] Official Website  
*[http://www.osagetribe.com/ Osage Nation] Official Website  
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<references />  
<references />  


{{reflist}} {{American Indian}}  
{{reflist}} {{Native American nav}}  


[[Category:Missouri_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Arkansas_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Oklahoma_Indian_Tribes]]
[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Missouri]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Arkansas]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Oklahoma]]
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