Channel Islands Languages: Difference between revisions
m (creating language page) |
m (creating language page) |
||
| (One intermediate revision by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais '''Jèrriais'''] (Jersey) - also known as the Jersey Language, Jersey French and Jersey Norman French in English. It is a Romance language and the traditional language of the Jersey people. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Jèrriais," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais#:~:text=also%20known%20as%20the%20Jersey%20Language%2C%20Jersey,the%20traditional%20language%20of%20the%20Jersey%20people., accessed 4 Sep 2021.</ref> | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais '''Jèrriais'''] (Jersey) - also known as the Jersey Language, Jersey French and Jersey Norman French in English. It is a Romance language and the traditional language of the Jersey people. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Jèrriais," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais#:~:text=also%20known%20as%20the%20Jersey%20Language%2C%20Jersey,the%20traditional%20language%20of%20the%20Jersey%20people., accessed 4 Sep 2021.</ref> | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercquiais '''Sercquiais'''] (Sark) - an offshoot of Jèrriais. Also known as Sarkese or Sark-French (lé sèrtchais). Sarkese is in fact a descendant of the 16th century Jèrriais used by the original colonists. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Sercquiais," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercquiais#:~:text=Sarkese%20is%20in%20fact%20a%20descendant%20of,century%20J%C3%A8rriais%20used%20by%20the%20original%20colonists, accessed 4 Sep 2021.</ref> | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercquiais '''Sercquiais'''] (Sark) - an offshoot of Jèrriais. Also known as Sarkese or Sark-French (lé sèrtchais). Sarkese is in fact a descendant of the 16th century Jèrriais used by the original colonists. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Sercquiais," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercquiais#:~:text=Sarkese%20is%20in%20fact%20a%20descendant%20of,century%20J%C3%A8rriais%20used%20by%20the%20original%20colonists, accessed 4 Sep 2021.</ref> | ||
==Word List(s)== | ==Word List(s)== | ||
| Line 27: | Line 31: | ||
*[https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/french.php Useful French Phrases] - Omniglot | *[https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/french.php Useful French Phrases] - Omniglot | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guern%C3%A9siais#:~:text=Examples Guernésiais Word List] - Wikipedia | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guern%C3%A9siais#:~:text=Examples Guernésiais Word List] - Wikipedia | ||
==Alphabet and Pronunciation== | ==Alphabet and Pronunciation== | ||
| Line 43: | Line 47: | ||
==Language Aids and Dictionaries== | ==Language Aids and Dictionaries== | ||
'''Dictionaries''' | '''Dictionaries''' | ||
* De Garis, | * Marie De Garis, '''''English-Guernsey dictionary; Dictiounnaire Angllais-Guernesiais''''', St. Peter Port] La Societé Guernesiaise, 1967 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/english-guernsey-dictionary-dictiounnaire-angllais-guernesiais/oclc/702362618&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
* de Garis, | * Marie de Garis, '''''Dictiounnaire Anglais-Guernesıais''''', Chichester : Phillimore, 1982 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/dictiounnaire-anglais-guernesais/oclc/1000550678&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
'''Online Dictionaries''' | '''Online Dictionaries''' | ||
'''Language Aids''' | '''Language Aids''' | ||
* Birt, | * Paul W Birt, '''''Lé Jèrriais pour tous : a complete course on the Jersey language''''', Jersey, C.I. : Le Don Balleine, 1985 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/jerriais-pour-tous-a-complete-course-on-the-jersey-language/oclc/13500082&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
* Société jersiaise | * Société jersiaise, '''''Des noms d'maîsons en Jèrriais : Jèrrais house names (and what they mean)''''', Saint Hélyi/Saint Helier, Jèrri/Jersey : La Société Jersiaise, 2003 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/des-noms-dmaisons-en-jerriais-jerrais-house-names-and-what-they-mean/oclc/61756087&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
* Liddicoat, | * Anthony Liddicoat, '''''A grammar of the Norman French of the Channel Islands : the dialects of Jersey and Sark''''', Berlin ; New York : Mouton de Gruyter, 1994 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/grammar-of-the-norman-french-of-the-channel-islands-the-dialects-of-jersey-and-sark/oclc/841172139&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais#:~:text=Grammar Jèrriais Grammar] - Wikipedia | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais#:~:text=Grammar Jèrriais Grammar] - Wikipedia | ||
==Additional Resources== | ==Additional Resources== | ||
* ''Vocabulary builder. Jèrriais.'' London: Eurotalk, 2005 | * '''''Vocabulary builder. Jèrriais.''''', London : Eurotalk, 2005 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/vocabulary-builder-jerriais/oclc/706627699&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
* Jones, | * Mari C Jones, '''''Jersey Norman French : a linguistic study of an obsolescent dialect''''' - Oxford : Blackwell, 2001 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/jersey-norman-french-a-linguistic-study-of-an-obsolescent-dialect/oclc/463658777&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
* Lane-Clarke, | * L Lane-Clarke, '''''Guernsey French''''', St Peter Port : Toucan Press, 1978 - [https://www.worldcat.org/title/guernsey-french/oclc/16445378&referer=brief_results Available at WorldCat] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 14:14, 4 September 2021
| Channel Islands Wiki Topics | |
 | |
| Beginning Research | |
| Record Types | |
| By Island | |
| Channel Islands Background | |
| Local Research Resources | |
Description[edit | edit source]
The official languages are French and English, but English is gradually supplanting French. The language commonly used is English, but in the county districts of Jersey and Guernsey and throughout Sark some people also speak a Norman-French dialect. A majority of the records are written in French.[1]
The Norman language predominated in the islands until the nineteenth century, when increasing influence from English-speaking settlers and easier transport links led to Anglicisation. [2]
There are four main dialects/languages of Norman in the islands
- Auregnais (Alderney) - extinct in late twentieth century. The last known native speaker of Auregnais died around 1960. [3]
- Guernésiais (Guernsey) - also known as Dgèrnésiais, Guernsey French, and Guernsey Norman French. It is sometimes known on the island simply as "patois". [4]
- Jèrriais (Jersey) - also known as the Jersey Language, Jersey French and Jersey Norman French in English. It is a Romance language and the traditional language of the Jersey people. [5]
- Sercquiais (Sark) - an offshoot of Jèrriais. Also known as Sarkese or Sark-French (lé sèrtchais). Sarkese is in fact a descendant of the 16th century Jèrriais used by the original colonists. [6]
Word List(s)[edit | edit source]
- 20 Jèrriais Phrases - LearnJerriais.org
- Useful Jèrriais Phrases - Omniglot
- Jèrriais Word List - Wikipedia
- Jèrriais Word List (Palatalisation) - Wikipedia
- Family Words in French - Omniglot
- Useful French Phrases - Omniglot
- Guernésiais Word List - Wikipedia
Alphabet and Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
Alphabet
- Jèrriais Alphabet - Omniglot
- Numbers in Jèrriais - Omniglot
- Jèrriais Consonants - Wikipedia
- The French Alphabet - Omniglot
- Guernésiais Verbs - Wikipedia
Pronunciation
- Jèrriais Pronunciation - Omniglot
- French Pronunciation - Omniglot
Language Aids and Dictionaries[edit | edit source]
Dictionaries
- Marie De Garis, English-Guernsey dictionary; Dictiounnaire Angllais-Guernesiais, St. Peter Port] La Societé Guernesiaise, 1967 - Available at WorldCat
- Marie de Garis, Dictiounnaire Anglais-Guernesıais, Chichester : Phillimore, 1982 - Available at WorldCat
Online Dictionaries
Language Aids
- Paul W Birt, Lé Jèrriais pour tous : a complete course on the Jersey language, Jersey, C.I. : Le Don Balleine, 1985 - Available at WorldCat
- Société jersiaise, Des noms d'maîsons en Jèrriais : Jèrrais house names (and what they mean), Saint Hélyi/Saint Helier, Jèrri/Jersey : La Société Jersiaise, 2003 - Available at WorldCat
- Anthony Liddicoat, A grammar of the Norman French of the Channel Islands : the dialects of Jersey and Sark, Berlin ; New York : Mouton de Gruyter, 1994 - Available at WorldCat
- Jèrriais Grammar - Wikipedia
Additional Resources[edit | edit source]
- Vocabulary builder. Jèrriais., London : Eurotalk, 2005 - Available at WorldCat
- Mari C Jones, Jersey Norman French : a linguistic study of an obsolescent dialect - Oxford : Blackwell, 2001 - Available at WorldCat
- L Lane-Clarke, Guernsey French, St Peter Port : Toucan Press, 1978 - Available at WorldCat
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Channel Islands,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1990-1998.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Channel Islands," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_Islands#:~:text=The%20Norman%20language%20predominated%20in%20the%20islands,and%20Sercquiais%20(Sark%2C%20an%20offshoot%20of%20J%C3%A8rriais)., accessed 4 Sep 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Auregnais," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auregnais#:~:text=The%20last%20known%20native%20speaker%20of%20Auregnais%20died%20around%201960., accessed 4 Sep 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Guernésiais," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guern%C3%A9siais#:~:text=It%20is%20sometimes%20known%20on%20the%20island%20simply%20as%20%22patois%22., accessed 4 Sep 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Jèrriais," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais#:~:text=also%20known%20as%20the%20Jersey%20Language%2C%20Jersey,the%20traditional%20language%20of%20the%20Jersey%20people., accessed 4 Sep 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Sercquiais," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercquiais#:~:text=Sarkese%20is%20in%20fact%20a%20descendant%20of,century%20J%C3%A8rriais%20used%20by%20the%20original%20colonists, accessed 4 Sep 2021.