United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions
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| FS_URL_01 = [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]] | | FS_URL_01 = [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]] | ||
| FS_URL_02 = [[United States Record Finder]] | | FS_URL_02 = [[United States Record Finder]] | ||
| FS_URL_03 = [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]] | | FS_URL_03 = [[United States Research Tips and Strategies|Research Tips and Strategies]] | ||
| FS_URL_04 = [[United States Land and Property]] | | FS_URL_04 = [[United States Land and Property]] | ||
| FS_URL_05 = [[Nebraska Land and Property]] | | FS_URL_05 = [[Nebraska Land and Property]] | ||
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| RW_URL_03 =[http://www.archives.gov/research/land/ National Archives Land Records] | | RW_URL_03 =[http://www.archives.gov/research/land/ National Archives Land Records] | ||
| RW_URL_04 =[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/049.html National Archives Records of the Bureau of Land Management] | | RW_URL_04 =[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/049.html National Archives Records of the Bureau of Land Management] | ||
| RW_URL_05 =[http://www.archives.gov/kansas-city/finding-aids/land-entry-alliance.html?sort=fname National Archives Index to Cancelled, Rejected, and Relinquished Land Entry Files] | | RW_URL_05 =[http://www.archives.gov/kansas-city/finding-aids/land-entry-alliance.html?sort=fname National Archives Index to Cancelled, Rejected, and Relinquished Land Entry Files] | ||
| RW_URL_06 = [https://glorecords.blm.gov/default.aspx Bureau of Land Management General Land Office Records] | | RW_URL_06 = [https://glorecords.blm.gov/default.aspx Bureau of Land Management General Land Office Records] | ||
}} | }} | ||
== What is in This Collection? == | == What is in This Collection? == | ||
This collection consists of canceled and relinquished case files of land entries that progressed from an application to an allowed entry, but were later canceled by the General Land Office (GLO) in Washington D.C., or relinquished by the entryman from 1861-1932. Application files could be for homesteads, mining claims or land preemptions. A file may contain the original entry application, correspondence between the officials of the district (local) land offices, receipts for fees paid, public notices, affidavits and witness statements, proof of military service, the entryman’s (a settler or person making a land claim) naturalization records, and documents concerning the cancelation or relinquishment of the entry. | This collection consists of canceled and relinquished case files of land entries that progressed from an application to an allowed entry, but were later canceled by the General Land Office (GLO) in Washington D.C., or relinquished by the entryman from 1861-1932. Application files could be for homesteads, mining claims or land preemptions. A file may contain the original entry application, correspondence between the officials of the district (local) land offices, receipts for fees paid, public notices, affidavits and witness statements, proof of military service, the entryman’s (a settler or person making a land claim) naturalization records, and documents concerning the cancelation or relinquishment of the entry. <br><br> | ||
The initial point of contact between a settler and the government was a district land office. A District Land Office was staffed by a Register and a Receiver. The Register was responsible for land entry papers until they were sent to the GLO, and for maintaining the tract and register books and other records relating to claims. The Receiver handled the money involved in land claims. | The initial point of contact between a settler and the government was a district land office. A District Land Office was staffed by a Register and a Receiver. The Register was responsible for land entry papers until they were sent to the GLO, and for maintaining the tract and register books and other records relating to claims. The Receiver handled the money involved in land claims. <br><br> | ||
A person wanting to make an entry of any type went to the Register of the local land office and filed his claim upon the public domain (available public lands). Some types of claims, such as cash entries, were settled quickly; other claims required several proofs over time. When all the legal requirements for title to the claimed land had been satisfied, a final certificate was issued by the Register to the entryman, and all papers regarding the claim were sent to the GLO. If all the was found to be in order a patent (title) was prepared and sent to the Register for delivery to the entryman. Case files where a final certificate or title was issued were removed by the land office and sent to the GLO. | A person wanting to make an entry of any type went to the Register of the local land office and filed his claim upon the public domain (available public lands). Some types of claims, such as cash entries, were settled quickly; other claims required several proofs over time. When all the legal requirements for title to the claimed land had been satisfied, a final certificate was issued by the Register to the entryman, and all papers regarding the claim were sent to the GLO. If all the was found to be in order a patent (title) was prepared and sent to the Register for delivery to the entryman. Case files where a final certificate or title was issued were removed by the land office and sent to the GLO. | ||
'''Local Land Offices included in this Collection are shown in | '''Local Land Offices included in this Collection are shown in a [[#Coverage Table|Coverage Table]] in the Collection Contents Section below.''' | ||
''' Related Publications ''' | ''' Related Publications ''' | ||
*[https://www.archives.gov/files/publications/ref-info-papers/rip114.pdf Kenneth Hawkins, comp. '' Research in Land Entry Files of the General Land Office.'' NARA Reference Information Paper 114] | *[https://www.archives.gov/files/publications/ref-info-papers/rip114.pdf Kenneth Hawkins, comp. '' Research in Land Entry Files of the General Land Office.'' NARA Reference Information Paper 114] | ||
=== Image Visibility === | |||
=== | |||
{{Image Visibility}} | {{Image Visibility}} | ||
=== To Browse This Collection === | === To Browse This Collection === | ||
{{Collection_Browse_Link |CID=CID2170637 |title=United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932 }} | {{Collection_Browse_Link | ||
|CID=CID2170637 | |||
|title=United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932 | |||
}} | |||
== What Can These Records Tell Me? == | == What Can These Records Tell Me? == | ||
The following information may be found in these records: | The following information may be found in these records: | ||
Line 84: | Line 72: | ||
== Collection Contents == | == Collection Contents == | ||
=== Sample Images === | === Sample Images === | ||
<gallery perrow="3" heights="120px" widths="160px"> | <gallery perrow="3" heights="120px" widths="160px" caption="Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files: Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Record Examples"> | ||
Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Cancelled Claim DGS 100528846_2.jpg| | Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Cancelled Claim DGS 100528846_2.jpg|Cancelled Claim | ||
Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Homestead Application page 2 DGS 100114617_14.jpg| | Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Homestead Application page 2 DGS 100114617_14.jpg|Homestead Application page 1 | ||
Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Homestead Application page 2 DGS 100114617_15.jpg| | Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Homestead Application page 2 DGS 100114617_15.jpg|Homestead Application page 2 | ||
Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Homestead Affidavit DGS 100528846_5.jpg| | Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Homestead Affidavit DGS 100528846_5.jpg|Homestead Affidavit | ||
Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Non-Mineral Affidavit DGS 100528846_6.jpg| | Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Non-Mineral Affidavit DGS 100528846_6.jpg|Non-Mineral Affidavit | ||
Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) General Land Office Register DGS 100528846_11.jpg| | Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) General Land Office Register DGS 100528846_11.jpg|Land Office Register | ||
Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Power of Attorney DGS 100528846_13.jpg| | Image:Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0395) Power of Attorney DGS 100528846_13.jpg|Power of Attorney | ||
Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Relinquisment DGS 100114617_9.jpg| | Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Relinquisment DGS 100114617_9.jpg|Relinquisment | ||
Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Affidavit of Contest page 1DGS 100114617_10.jpg| | Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Affidavit of Contest page 1DGS 100114617_10.jpg|Affidavit of Contest page 1 | ||
Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Affidavit of Contest page 2 DGS 100114617_11.jpg| | Image:Kansas, Land Entry Case Files, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected (13-0398) Affidavit of Contest page 2 DGS 100114617_11.jpg|Affidavit of Contest page 2 | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
=== Coverage Table === | === Coverage Table === | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | ! Land Offices Included in the Collection: !! !! !! !! | ||
|- | |||
| State || District Land Office || Collection Years || Image Range || NAID | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Kansas || | | Kansas || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || Dodge City || 1894-1919 || 1-14686 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584041 584041] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || Topeka || || 1-5599 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584006 584006] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Nebraska || | | Nebraska || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || Alliance || 1908-1932 || 1-21534 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584054 584054] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || Broken Bow || 1908-1913 || 3-12569 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584158 584158] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || Lincoln || 1905-1920 || 3-3051 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584169 584169] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || North Platte || 1902-1922 || 1-6576 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584161 584161] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || O'Neill || 1900-1914 || 2-4590 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584170 584170] | ||
|- | |||
| || Valentine || 1909-1918 || 1-10156 || [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/584151 584151] | |||
|- | |||
| || || 1908-1932 || 18287-18410 || | |||
|} | |} | ||
== How Do I Search This Collection? == | == How Do I Search This Collection? == | ||
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: | You can view the images in this Collection. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: | ||
*The name of the applicant | *The name of the applicant | ||
*The approximate date of application | *The approximate date of application | ||
Line 131: | Line 119: | ||
{{HR No IDX}} | {{HR No IDX}} | ||
=== View the Images === | === View the Images === | ||
{{ | View images in this collection by visiting the '''{{RecordSearch|2170637|Browse Page|access=browse}}''': | ||
# Select the '''State''' | |||
# Select the '''Local Office Name''' | |||
# Select the '''Record Type, Date Range, and File Number Range''' to view the images. | |||
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? === | === How Do I Analyze the Results? === | ||
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log |research log]]. | Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log |research log]]. | ||
== What Do I Do Next? == | == What Do I Do Next? == | ||
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? === | Whenever possible, view the original records to verify the information and to find additional information that might not be reported. These pieces of information can lead you to additional records and family members. | ||
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? === | |||
*Add any new information to your records | *Add any new information to your records | ||
* | *Use the ages in those records to estimate birth dates and find birth, christenings, marriage and death records | ||
* | *Repeat this process with additional family members found, to find more generations of the family | ||
=== I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now? === | *[[Nebraska Church Records|Church Records]] often were kept years before government records were required and are a good source for finding ancestors before 1900 | ||
* | === I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now? === | ||
*Try searching | *Collect entries for every person who has the same surname. This list can help you identify possible relations that can be verified by records | ||
* | *If you cannot locate your ancestor in the locality in which you believe they lived, then try searching records of a nearby locality in an area search | ||
*Standard spelling of names typically did not exist during the periods our ancestors lived in. Try variations of your ancestor’s name while searching the index or browsing through images | |||
*Remember that sometimes individuals went by [http://usgenweb.org/research/nicknames.html nicknames] or alternated between using first and middle names. Try searching for [http://genealogy.about.com/od/first_names/fl/nickname-given-name-equivalents.htm these names] as well | |||
*Search the indexes and records of [[Nebraska, United States Genealogy]] or [[Kansas, United States Genealogy]] | |||
*Search in the [[Nebraska Archives and Libraries]] or [[Kansas Archives and Libraries]] | |||
=== Research Helps === | === Research Helps === | ||
The following articles will help you research your family in [[United States Genealogy|the United States]]. | The following articles will help you in your research for your family in [[United States Genealogy|the United States]]. | ||
* [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]] | * [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]] | ||
* [[United States Record Finder]] | * [[United States Record Finder]] | ||
* [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]] | * [[United States Research Tips and Strategies|Research Tips and Strategies]] | ||
=== Related Family History Library Holdings === | |||
== | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2352754? Kansas, Ford County, land entry case files, 1894-1919] | ||
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2261318? Shawnee County, land entry case files, 1861-1925] | |||
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2506141? Nebraska. Box Butte County, land entry case files, 1908-1932] | |||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2623579? Nebraska. Cherry County, land entry case files, 1909-1918] | ||
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2530912? Nebraska, Custer County, land entry case files, 1906-1921] | |||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2752385? Nebraska, Holt County, land entry case files, 1900-1914] | ||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2752386? Nebraska, Lancaster County, land entry case files, 1905-1920] | ||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2752384? Nebraska, Lincoln County, land entry case files, 1902-1922] | ||
* | === Related FamilySearch Historical Record Collections === | ||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/2074276 United States Bureau of Land Management Tract Books, 1800-c. 1955] | ||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1840496 Nebraska, Broken Bow Homestead Records, 1890-1908] | ||
* | |||
=== FamilySearch Historical | |||
* | |||
* | |||
== Citing This Collection == | == Citing This Collection == | ||
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. | Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. | ||
{{ | {{Collection_Published}} | ||
{{Image_Citation}} | {{Image_Citation}} | ||
[[Category:NARA_Land_Records]] | [[Category:NARA_Land_Records]] | ||
[[pt:Estados Unidos, Arquivos de Casos de Inscrições de Terras Cancelados, Renunciados ou Rejeitados (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch]] | [[pt:Estados Unidos, Arquivos de Casos de Inscrições de Terras Cancelados, Renunciados ou Rejeitados (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch]] |
Revision as of 17:54, 13 July 2021
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This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. | |
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Location of the United States of America | |
Record Description | |
Record Type | Land Entry case Files |
Record Group | RG 49: Records of the Bureau of Land management |
Collection years | 1861-1932 |
National Archives Identifier | 378 |
FamilySearch Resources | |
Related Websites | |
Archive | |
National Archives and Records Administration | |
What is in This Collection?[edit | edit source]
This collection consists of canceled and relinquished case files of land entries that progressed from an application to an allowed entry, but were later canceled by the General Land Office (GLO) in Washington D.C., or relinquished by the entryman from 1861-1932. Application files could be for homesteads, mining claims or land preemptions. A file may contain the original entry application, correspondence between the officials of the district (local) land offices, receipts for fees paid, public notices, affidavits and witness statements, proof of military service, the entryman’s (a settler or person making a land claim) naturalization records, and documents concerning the cancelation or relinquishment of the entry.
The initial point of contact between a settler and the government was a district land office. A District Land Office was staffed by a Register and a Receiver. The Register was responsible for land entry papers until they were sent to the GLO, and for maintaining the tract and register books and other records relating to claims. The Receiver handled the money involved in land claims.
A person wanting to make an entry of any type went to the Register of the local land office and filed his claim upon the public domain (available public lands). Some types of claims, such as cash entries, were settled quickly; other claims required several proofs over time. When all the legal requirements for title to the claimed land had been satisfied, a final certificate was issued by the Register to the entryman, and all papers regarding the claim were sent to the GLO. If all the was found to be in order a patent (title) was prepared and sent to the Register for delivery to the entryman. Case files where a final certificate or title was issued were removed by the land office and sent to the GLO.
Local Land Offices included in this Collection are shown in a Coverage Table in the Collection Contents Section below.
Related Publications
Image Visibility[edit | edit source]
FamilySearch provides images and indexes subject to contractual limitations and changes. Access to images and indexes may vary. Some collections may only have partial indexes without images. See Restrictions for Viewing Images for details.
To Browse This Collection[edit | edit source]
You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932. |
What Can These Records Tell Me?[edit | edit source]
The following information may be found in these records:
- Name of applicant
- Date
- Description and location of land
Collection Contents[edit | edit source]
Sample Images[edit | edit source]
- Nebraska, Land Entry Case Files: Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Record Examples
Coverage Table[edit | edit source]
Land Offices Included in the Collection: | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State | District Land Office | Collection Years | Image Range | NAID |
Kansas | ||||
Dodge City | 1894-1919 | 1-14686 | 584041 | |
Topeka | 1-5599 | 584006 | ||
Nebraska | ||||
Alliance | 1908-1932 | 1-21534 | 584054 | |
Broken Bow | 1908-1913 | 3-12569 | 584158 | |
Lincoln | 1905-1920 | 3-3051 | 584169 | |
North Platte | 1902-1922 | 1-6576 | 584161 | |
O'Neill | 1900-1914 | 2-4590 | 584170 | |
Valentine | 1909-1918 | 1-10156 | 584151 | |
1908-1932 | 18287-18410 |
How Do I Search This Collection?[edit | edit source]
You can view the images in this Collection. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
- The name of the applicant
- The approximate date of application
Search the Index[edit | edit source]
This collection does not have a searchable index. Only images are available. See View the Images to access them. |
View the Images[edit | edit source]
View images in this collection by visiting the Browse Page:
- Select the State
- Select the Local Office Name
- Select the Record Type, Date Range, and File Number Range to view the images.
How Do I Analyze the Results?[edit | edit source]
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.
What Do I Do Next?[edit | edit source]
Whenever possible, view the original records to verify the information and to find additional information that might not be reported. These pieces of information can lead you to additional records and family members.
I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]
- Add any new information to your records
- Use the ages in those records to estimate birth dates and find birth, christenings, marriage and death records
- Repeat this process with additional family members found, to find more generations of the family
- Church Records often were kept years before government records were required and are a good source for finding ancestors before 1900
I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]
- Collect entries for every person who has the same surname. This list can help you identify possible relations that can be verified by records
- If you cannot locate your ancestor in the locality in which you believe they lived, then try searching records of a nearby locality in an area search
- Standard spelling of names typically did not exist during the periods our ancestors lived in. Try variations of your ancestor’s name while searching the index or browsing through images
- Remember that sometimes individuals went by nicknames or alternated between using first and middle names. Try searching for these names as well
- Search the indexes and records of Nebraska, United States Genealogy or Kansas, United States Genealogy
- Search in the Nebraska Archives and Libraries or Kansas Archives and Libraries
Research Helps[edit | edit source]
The following articles will help you in your research for your family in the United States.
Related Family History Library Holdings[edit | edit source]
- Kansas, Ford County, land entry case files, 1894-1919
- Shawnee County, land entry case files, 1861-1925
- Nebraska. Box Butte County, land entry case files, 1908-1932
- Nebraska. Cherry County, land entry case files, 1909-1918
- Nebraska, Custer County, land entry case files, 1906-1921
- Nebraska, Holt County, land entry case files, 1900-1914
- Nebraska, Lancaster County, land entry case files, 1905-1920
- Nebraska, Lincoln County, land entry case files, 1902-1922
Related FamilySearch Historical Record Collections[edit | edit source]
- United States Bureau of Land Management Tract Books, 1800-c. 1955
- Nebraska, Broken Bow Homestead Records, 1890-1908
Citing This Collection[edit | edit source]
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
Collection Citation: The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Citing this Collection. |
Image Citation: When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen. |
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