Republic of the Congo Languages: Difference between revisions
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_orthography French Alphabet and Pronunciation] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_orthography French Alphabet and Pronunciation] | ||
*[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/french.htm French Alphabet and Pronunciation] | *[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/french.htm French Alphabet and Pronunciation] | ||
'''Kituba or Munukutuba''' | '''Kituba or Munukutuba''' | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kituba_language#Vowels Kituba Vowels] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kituba_language#Vowels Kituba Vowels] | ||
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingala#Alphabet Lingala Alphabet and Pronunciation] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingala#Alphabet Lingala Alphabet and Pronunciation] | ||
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingala#Phonology Lingala Phonology] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingala#Phonology Lingala Phonology] | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! style="width:30px;"| | |||
! style="width:30px;"| | |||
! Variants | |||
! Example | |||
|- | |||
||a | |||
||A | |||
||á â ǎ | |||
||nyama, matáta, sâmbóle, libwǎ | |||
|- | |||
||b | |||
||B | |||
|| | |||
||bísó | |||
|- | |||
||c | |||
||C | |||
|| | |||
||ciluba | |||
|- | |||
||d | |||
||D | |||
|| | |||
||{{IPA|madɛ́su}} | |||
|- | |||
||e | |||
||E | |||
||é ê ě | |||
||komeka, mésa, kobênga | |||
|- | |||
||{{IPA|ɛ}} | |||
||{{IPA|Ɛ}} | |||
||{{IPA|ɛ́ ɛ̂ ɛ̌}} | |||
||{{IPA|lɛlɔ́, lɛ́ki, tɛ̂}} | |||
|- | |||
||f | |||
||F | |||
|| | |||
||lifúta | |||
|- | |||
||g | |||
||G | |||
|| | |||
||kogánga | |||
|- | |||
||gb | |||
||Gb | |||
|| | |||
||gbagba | |||
|- | |||
||h | |||
||H | |||
|| | |||
||bo'''h'''lu (bohrium) | |||
|- | |||
||i | |||
||I | |||
||í î ǐ | |||
||wápi, zíko, tî, esǐ | |||
|- | |||
||k | |||
||K | |||
|| | |||
||kokoma | |||
|- | |||
||l | |||
||L | |||
|| | |||
||kolála | |||
|- | |||
||m | |||
||M | |||
|| | |||
||kokóma | |||
|- | |||
||mb | |||
||Mb | |||
|| | |||
||kolámba, mbwá, mbɛlí | |||
|- | |||
||mp | |||
||Mp | |||
|| | |||
||límpa | |||
|- | |||
||n | |||
||N | |||
|| | |||
||líno | |||
|- | |||
||nd | |||
||Nd | |||
|| | |||
||ndeko | |||
|- | |||
||ng | |||
||Ng | |||
|| | |||
||ndéngé | |||
|- | |||
||nk | |||
||Nk | |||
|| | |||
||nkámá | |||
|- | |||
||ns | |||
||Ns | |||
|| | |||
||{{IPA|nsɔ́mi}} | |||
|- | |||
||nt | |||
||Nt | |||
|| | |||
||ntaba | |||
|- | |||
||ny | |||
||Ny | |||
|| | |||
||nyama | |||
|- | |||
||nz | |||
||Nz | |||
|| | |||
||nzala | |||
|- | |||
||o | |||
||o | |||
||ó ô ǒ | |||
||moto, sóngóló, sékô | |||
|- | |||
||{{IPA|ɔ}} | |||
||{{IPA|Ɔ}} | |||
||{{IPA|ɔ́ ɔ̂ ɔ̌}} | |||
||{{IPA|sɔsɔ, yɔ́, sɔ̂lɔ, tɔ̌}} | |||
|- | |||
||p | |||
||P | |||
|| | |||
||{{IPA|pɛnɛpɛnɛ}} | |||
|- | |||
||r | |||
||R | |||
|| | |||
||mala'''r'''íya | |||
|- | |||
||s | |||
||S | |||
|| | |||
||kopésa | |||
|- | |||
||t | |||
||T | |||
|| | |||
||tatá | |||
|- | |||
||u | |||
||U | |||
||ú | |||
||butú, koúma | |||
|- | |||
||v | |||
||V | |||
|| | |||
||kovánda | |||
|- | |||
||w | |||
||W | |||
|| | |||
||káwa | |||
|- | |||
||y | |||
||Y | |||
|| | |||
||koyéba | |||
|- | |||
||z | |||
||Z | |||
|| | |||
||kozala | |||
|} | |||
==Language Aids and Dictionaries== | ==Language Aids and Dictionaries== |
Revision as of 14:57, 8 April 2021
Republic of the Congo Wiki Topics | |
Beginning Research | |
Record Types | |
Republic of the Congo Background | |
Local Research Resources | |
Description[edit | edit source]
The Republic of the Congo, also known as Congo-Brazzaville, the Congo Republic or simply either Congo or the Congo, is a country located in the western coast of Central Africa. It should not be confused with the large neighboring country of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [1] The official language is French with Kituba and Lingala as national languages.
- French - Spoken by 30% of the Congolese population
- Kituba or Munukutuba - A simplified Kikongo creole is used by 50.35% of the population who live in the south
- Lingala - The river language that is spoken mainly in the north and east and has grown quickly in the past few years [2]
Word List(s)[edit | edit source]
French
Kituba or Munukutuba
Lingala
Alphabet and Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
French
Kituba or Munukutuba
Lingala
Variants | Example | ||
---|---|---|---|
a | A | á â ǎ | nyama, matáta, sâmbóle, libwǎ |
b | B | bísó | |
c | C | ciluba | |
d | D | madɛ́su | |
e | E | é ê ě | komeka, mésa, kobênga |
ɛ | Ɛ | ɛ́ ɛ̂ ɛ̌ | lɛlɔ́, lɛ́ki, tɛ̂ |
f | F | lifúta | |
g | G | kogánga | |
gb | Gb | gbagba | |
h | H | bohlu (bohrium) | |
i | I | í î ǐ | wápi, zíko, tî, esǐ |
k | K | kokoma | |
l | L | kolála | |
m | M | kokóma | |
mb | Mb | kolámba, mbwá, mbɛlí | |
mp | Mp | límpa | |
n | N | líno | |
nd | Nd | ndeko | |
ng | Ng | ndéngé | |
nk | Nk | nkámá | |
ns | Ns | nsɔ́mi | |
nt | Nt | ntaba | |
ny | Ny | nyama | |
nz | Nz | nzala | |
o | o | ó ô ǒ | moto, sóngóló, sékô |
ɔ | Ɔ | ɔ́ ɔ̂ ɔ̌ | sɔsɔ, yɔ́, sɔ̂lɔ, tɔ̌ |
p | P | pɛnɛpɛnɛ | |
r | R | malaríya | |
s | S | kopésa | |
t | T | tatá | |
u | U | ú | butú, koúma |
v | V | kovánda | |
w | W | káwa | |
y | Y | koyéba | |
z | Z | kozala |
Language Aids and Dictionaries[edit | edit source]
French
- French Handwriting
- French Letter Writing Guide
- French Languages
- French to English Dictionary
- French Dictionary
Kituba or Munukutuba
Lingala
Additional Resources[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Republic of the Congo," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo, accessed 8 April 2021.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of the Republic of the Congo," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo, accessed 8 April 2021.