National Archives and Records Administration: Difference between revisions

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=== Contact Information  ===
=== Contact Information  ===


'''Email:''' Several e-mail options are available at [http://www.archives.gov/contact/inquire-form.html National Archives and Records Administration]<br>  
'''E-mail:''' Several e-mail options are available at [http://www.archives.gov/contact/inquire-form.html National Archives and Records Administration]<br>  


'''Mailing Address:'''<ref name="NARAcontact">"Contact the National Archives and Records Administration" in Natonal Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/contact/ (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
'''Mailing Address:'''<ref name="NARAcontact">"Contact the National Archives and Records Administration" in Natonal Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/contact/ (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  


'''[https://www.archives.gov/college-park The National Archives at College Park, Maryland (Archives II)] (Headquarters) <br>'''  
'''[https://www.archives.gov/college-park The National Archives at College Park, Maryland (Archives II)] <br>'''  
:8601 Adelphi Road<br>  
:8601 Adelphi Road<br>  
:College Park, MD 20740-6001 <br><br>
:College Park, MD 20740-6001 <br><br>


'''[https://www.archives.gov/dc National Archives in Washington, D.C. (Archives I)]'''<ref>"Washington, D.C. Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/ (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
'''National Archives in Washington, D.C. (Archives I)'''<ref>"Washington, D.C. Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/ (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  


:National Archives Building—Research Entrance<br>  
:National Archives Building—Research Entrance<br>  
:700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW<br><br>
:700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW<br><br>


'''Telephone:'''<ref name="NARAcontact" /> 1-866-272-6272 , or TDD 301-837-0482 <br>'''Fax:''' 301-837-0483<br>  
'''Telephone:'''<ref name="NARAcontact" /> &nbsp;1-866-272-6272 , or TDD 301-837-0482 <br>'''Fax:''' &nbsp;301-837-0483<br>  


'''Hours:'''<ref>"Hours" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref> Monday, Tuesday, Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Wednesday, Thursday, Friday 9:00 am to 9:00 p.m. For record pull-times, holidays, and other details, click [http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours here].  
'''Hours:'''<ref>"Hours" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref> &nbsp;Monday, Tuesday, Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Wednesday, Thursday, Friday 9:00 am to 9:00 p.m. For record pull-times, holidays, and other details, click [http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours here].  


'''Public transportation:'''<ref>"Transportation" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
'''Public transportation:'''<ref>"Transportation" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
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*'''''Parking.''''' No parking at the building is available for researchers. Several commercial parking lots are located nearby and metered curb parking may be available on nearby streets.
*'''''Parking.''''' No parking at the building is available for researchers. Several commercial parking lots are located nearby and metered curb parking may be available on nearby streets.


===Obtaining Reproductions of Records===
===[http://www.archives.gov/locations/ Regional Archives-Facilities and Affiliated Archives by State]===
''Copies of the records can be accessed three ways:''<br>
*[https://eservices.archives.gov/orderonline/start.swe?SWECmd=Start&SWEHo=eservices.archives.gov Ordered online] from the NARA
*Ordered by mail using the [http://www.archives.gov/contact/inquire-form.html NATF Form 86].
*Visiting the National Archives Building in Washington, D.C. in person and request to see the original
 
=== Regional Archives-Facilities and Affiliated Archives by State ===
A full list of facilities can be found on the National Archives' [http://www.archives.gov/locations/ Visit Us] page.
*[https://www.archives.gov/atlanta National Archives at Atlanta: Alabama,Florida,Georgia,Kentucky,Mississippi,North Carolina, South Carolina,Tennessee.]
*[https://www.archives.gov/atlanta National Archives at Atlanta: Alabama,Florida,Georgia,Kentucky,Mississippi,North Carolina, South Carolina,Tennessee.]
*[https://www.archives.gov/boston National Archives at Boston: Connecticut,Massachusetts,Maine,New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont]
*[https://www.archives.gov/boston National Archives at Boston: Connecticut,Massachusetts,Maine,New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont]
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*[https://www.archives.gov/fort-worth National Archives at Fort Worth: Arkansas,Louisiana,Oklahoma,Texas]
*[https://www.archives.gov/fort-worth National Archives at Fort Worth: Arkansas,Louisiana,Oklahoma,Texas]
*[https://www.archives.gov/kansas-city National Archives at Kansas:Iowa,Kansas,Minnesota,Missouri,Nebraska,North Dakota,South Dakota]
*[https://www.archives.gov/kansas-city National Archives at Kansas:Iowa,Kansas,Minnesota,Missouri,Nebraska,North Dakota,South Dakota]
*[https://www.archives.gov/nyc National Archives at New York City: New Jersey,New York,Puerto Rico,United States Virgin Islands]
*[https://www.archives.gov/nyc National Archives at New York City: New Jersey,New York,Puerto Rico,U.S. Virgin Islands]
*[https://www.archives.gov/philadelphia National Archives at Philadelphia:Delaware,Maryland,Pennsylvania,Virginia,West Virginia]
*[https://www.archives.gov/philadelphia National Archives at Philadelphia:Delaware,Maryland,Pennsylvania,Virginia,West Virginia]
*[https://www.archives.gov/st-louis National Archives at St. Louis]
*[https://www.archives.gov/st-louis National Archives at St. Louis]
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*[https://www.archives.gov/seattle National Archives at Seattle: Alaska,Idaho,Oregon,Washington]
*[https://www.archives.gov/seattle National Archives at Seattle: Alaska,Idaho,Oregon,Washington]


=== Federal Records Centers ===
===[https://www.archives.gov/frc/locations Federal Records Centers] ===
A full list can be found on the National Archives' [https://www.archives.gov/frc/locations Federal Records Center Locations] page.


=== Internet Sites and Databases ===   
=== Internet Sites and Databases ===   
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*[http://www.archives.gov/digitization/digitized-by-partners.html Microfilm Publications and Original Records Digitized by Our Digitization Partners] NARA blog<br>  
*[http://www.archives.gov/digitization/digitized-by-partners.html Microfilm Publications and Original Records Digitized by Our Digitization Partners] NARA blog<br>  
*[https://www.archives.gov/files/calendar/genealogy-fair/2014/handouts/session-9-handout-petranek.pdf NARA Records Online at FamilySearch as of August 30, 2014]
*[https://www.archives.gov/files/calendar/genealogy-fair/2014/handouts/session-9-handout-petranek.pdf NARA Records Online at FamilySearch as of August 30, 2014]
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/catalog National Archives Catalog] of NARA's nationwide holdings in the D.C. area, Regional Branches, and Presidential Libraries<ref>"About ARC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/about-arc.html (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref><br>  
*[http://archives.gov/research/arc/ National Archives Catalog] of NARA's nationwide holdings in the D.C. area, Regional Branches, and Presidential Libraries<ref>"About ARC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/about-arc.html (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref><br>  
*[http://aad.archives.gov/aad/ Access to Archival Databases (AAD)] of over 85 million digitized records created by 30 government agencies (but limited to only 475 out of NARA's 200,000 data files)<ref>"What will I find in AAD?" in "Getting Started Guide" in "Access to Archival Databases (AAD)" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://aad.archives.gov/aad/help/getting-started-guide.html#find (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref><br>  
*[http://aad.archives.gov/aad/ Access to Archival Databases (AAD)] of over 85 million digitized records created by 30 government agencies (but limited to only 475 out of NARA's 200,000 data files)<ref>"What will I find in AAD?" in "Getting Started Guide" in "Access to Archival Databases (AAD)" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://aad.archives.gov/aad/help/getting-started-guide.html#find (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref><br>  
*[http://www.archives.gov/research/topics/ Browse list of research topics] selected from frequently requested records at the National Archives <br>  
*[http://www.archives.gov/research/topics/ Browse list of research topics] selected from frequently requested records at the National Archives <br>  
*[[Land Patent Search|BLM-GLO Land Patent Index]] to federal land sales, homesteads, military-bounty, mining, or timberland transfers.  
*[[Land Patent Search|BLM-GLO Land Patent Index]] to federal land sales, homesteads, military-bounty, mining, or timberland transfers.  
*[[NARA and FS Library film numbers]] explains how to find the FS Library microfilm number starting from a National Archives number. For a conversion tabe, [[Media:NARA2FHL.pdf|click here]].
*[[NARA and FHL film numbers]] explains how to find the Family History Library microfilm number starting from a National Archives number. For a conversion tabe, [[Media:NARA2FHL.pdf|click here]].


=== National Archives Programs ===
=== National Archives Programs ===
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*[https://www.archives.gov/innovation-hub/scanning Innovation Hub - Citizen Scanning]
*[https://www.archives.gov/innovation-hub/scanning Innovation Hub - Citizen Scanning]
*[https://www.archives.gov/innovation-hub/recentlyscanned Innovation Hub - Recently Scanned Documents]
*[https://www.archives.gov/innovation-hub/recentlyscanned Innovation Hub - Recently Scanned Documents]
*[https://historyhub.history.gov/welcome History Hub - a research support community]
*NARAtions - blog


=== Collection Description  ===
=== Collection Description  ===
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*[https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue Prologue: the journal of the National Archives]
*[https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue Prologue: the journal of the National Archives]
*[https://www.archives.gov/dc/researcher-info Information for Researchers at the National Archives at Washington, DC]
*[https://www.archives.gov/dc/researcher-info Information for Researchers at the National Archives at Washington, DC]
*{{FSC|51715|item|disp=Examples of records in the National Archives frequently used in genealogical research}}


The National Archives Building in Washington, DC (Archives I), houses textual and microfilm records relating to genealogy, American Indians, pre-World War II military and naval-maritime matters, the New Deal, the District of Columbia, the Federal courts, and Congress.<ref>"Information for Researchers at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/researcher-info.html (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
The National Archives Building in Washington, DC (Archives I), houses textual and microfilm records relating to genealogy, American Indians, pre-World War II military and naval-maritime matters, the New Deal, the District of Columbia, the Federal courts, and Congress.<ref>"Information for Researchers at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/researcher-info.html (accessed 5 April 2009).</ref>  
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===  National Archives Catalog  ===
===  National Archives Catalog  ===
The [https://www.archives.gov/research/catalog National Archives Catalog] contains descriptions for NARA's nationwide holdings in the Washington, DC area; regional facilities; and Presidential Libraries. The Catalog is a work in progress and currently contains descriptions for 95% of our records, described at the series level. For detailed information on how to use the catalog see [[National Archives and Records Administration Catalog]].


=== Record Groups with Digitized Records ===
"The [http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/ National Archives Catalog] is the online catalog of NARA's nationwide holdings in the Washington, DC area, Regional Archives and Presidential Libraries." Not all of NARA's records are described in the catalog, but NARA is working towards complete coverage. Researchers can search the catalog by keyword, dates, person name, topic, physical location of records, and digitized images. Most  records descripted are at the series level within record groups. The catalog  search results also include scanned textual images, webpages; maps, photographs, motion pictures, etc. 
The Record Group Explorer and Record Group Explorer Data webpages will identify record groups with digital records in the National Archives Catalog.
 
"[http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/how-to-search.html How to Search in the catalog]" for more details. "[https://www.archives.gov/research/genealogy/catalog-guide Catalog Guide for Genealogists and Family Historians]" contains guidance specific for genealogists.<ref>"[http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/about-arc.html About the catalog]," ''The National Archives Archives.gov'' (www.archives.gov : accessed 19 May 2010).</ref> <br>
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/catalog/help/using.html Using the National Archives Catalog]  Steps and guidelines in accessing record descriptions.
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/catalog/help/search-tips.html National Archives Catalog Search Tips] What Does the catalog Search ?
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/genealogy/catalog-guide National Archives Catalog Guide for Genealogists and Family Historians] Includes Tips for Searching and Individual's Name; Tips for Searching By Topic; Suggested Keywords
 
* Claire Prechtel Kluskens. ''The National Archives Catalog.'' NGS Magazine 43 # 3 (October-December, 2017): 40- 43.
 
''' Field Names Displayed for Record Series Search Results '''
These fields are displayed when you click a record series in the search results.
* Series: Name and Date Range
* National Archives Identifier (NAID): A unique number assigned to a Record Group, Series, File Unit or Item in the catalog.
* Creator(s): Name of creating government agencies
* From: Record Group No and Name
* Level of Description: Series, File Unit, or Item
* Type(s) of Archival Materials
* The creator compiled or maintained the series between: Date Range
* Includes: # of file unite(s) described in the catalog - Search within this series
* Arrangement: How the records are arranged
* Access Restriction(s): Unrestricted, restricted,
* Use Restriction(s):
* Custodial History:
* Scope & Content: Series Description
* Extent Size: linear feet and inches
* Contact(s) Collection Location
* Count
* Copy 1: Media Information: Specific Media Type
 
''' Record Hierarchy in the Online Catalog:<br>'''
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/data-model/record-group.html Record Group (RG)] number – A record group is a grouping created by NARA that comprises the records of a government bureau or agency. <br>
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/data-model/series.html Record Series] Records that are arranged according to a particular filing system of a government agency. Record are described in the catalog at the Series level.
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/data-model/file-unit.html File Unit]
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/data-model/item.html Item]
 
*Inventory Entry Number – An inventory or preliminary inventory is a finding aid, and generally includes a brief administrative history of the organization(s) as well as series descriptions of their records. Inventory Entry Numbers were formerly called Inventory Identifiers.<br>
 
'''Search Results''' can be filtered in multiple ways - See column  at the left side of the screen
*By Data Source: Archival Descriptions with Digital Descriptions; Archives.gov (webpages); Archival Descriptions; Authority Records (Organization and Person Name Authority)
*Refine by Level of Description: Item, File unit; Series; Collection
*Refine By Type of Materials: Textual; Moving Images; Photographs and Other Graphic Materials; Maps and Carts; Architectural and Engineering Drawings; Sound Recordings; Artifacts
*Refine By File Format: Image (JPG); Portable Document File (MP4); ASCII Text; Image (GIF); MS Excel Spreadsheet; Audio Visual File; text cvs; Microsoft word document; Compressed (ZIP) file, etc.
*Refine By Location:
*Refine By Record Group/Collection
*Refine By Date: Date Range
 
''' Sort By ''' Relevance; Title; National Archives Identifier; Local Identifier; HMS Entry Number (Preliminary Inventory)
 
'''' Additional Filters''': Top of Page Include: All; Available Online; Web Pages (Archives.gov pages); Documents (Textual); Images (Photographs); Videos (Digitized Motion Pictures}
 
=== Selected Record Groups with Digitized Records ===
The the Record Group Explorer and Record Group Explorer Data webpages will identify record groups with digital records in the National Archives Catalog.
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/explorer Record Group Explorer] Identifies by Record Groups the  percentage of scans online.
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/explorer Record Group Explorer] Identifies by Record Groups the  percentage of scans online.
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery Record Group Explorer Data] Identifies by Record Groups the number of textual scans online, estimate total textual pages, percentage online.
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery Record Group Explorer Data] Identifies by Record Groups the number of textual scans online, estimate total textual pages, percentage online.


''' Selected Record Groups with Digitized Records '''
 
The following links identify by Record Group with some digitized content. Under "Browse our Records" click on the "Explorer" link to see "Textual records," "Maps and Charts" and "Video and Audio"
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/15  Records of the Department of Veteran Affairs RG 15]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/15  Records of the Department of Veteran Affairs RG 15]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/18  Records of the Army Air Forces RG 18]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/18  Records of the Army Air Forces RG 18]
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*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/94  Records of the Adjutant General's Office RG 94]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/94  Records of the Adjutant General's Office RG 94]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/109 War Department Collection of Confederate Records RG 109]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/109 War Department Collection of Confederate Records RG 109]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/105 Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands, RG 105]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/110 Records of the Provost Marshal General's Bureau (Civil War) RG 110]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/110 Records of the Provost Marshal General's Bureau (Civil War) RG 110]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/112 Records of the Surgeon General RG 112]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/112 Records of the Surgeon General RG 112]
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*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/407 Records of the Adjutant General's Office RG 407]
*[https://www.archives.gov/findingaid/stat/discovery/407 Records of the Adjutant General's Office RG 407]


''' FamilySearch Wiki - NARA Finding Aids '''
''' FamilySearch Wiki - Collection Coverage Tables '''
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/National_Archives_Catalog_Digitized_Collections_-_Coverage_Tables National Archives Catalog Digitized Collections - Coverage Tables] FamilySearch WIKI
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/National_Archives_Catalog_Digitized_Collections_-_Coverage_Tables National Archives Catalog Digitized Collections - Coverage Tables] FamilySearch WIKI
*[[United States, National Archives Catalog - Selected Digitized Collections]]
*[[United States, National Archives Catalog - Selected Digitized Collections]]
*[[NARA Series to FamilySearch Library film Conversion]]


=== Tips  ===
=== Tips  ===
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*[https://www.archives.gov/research/genealogy/start-research Start Your Genealogy Research]
*[https://www.archives.gov/research/genealogy/start-research Start Your Genealogy Research]
* Claire Prechtel-Kluskens. ''In Their Owns Words: Family Stories in the National Archives.'' NGS Magazine 41 #4 (October-December 2015): 34-37.


=== Guides  ===
=== Guides  ===


*[http://archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/ Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/ (accessed 5 April 2009).] Provides a general overview of NARA's holdings at the record group level, and is intended to assist researchers in identifying which record groups may have material relevant to their research topics. This Internet edition is an expanded version of Robert B. Matchette, and Jan Shelton Danis, ''Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States, 3rd ed.'', 3 vols. (Washington, D.C.: NARA, 1998). ({{FSC|1013988|item}} 973 A3gui). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34190322 WorldCat entry].<br>
*[http://archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/ Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States] in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/ (accessed 5 April 2009). Provides a general overview of NARA's holdings at the record group level, and is intended to assist researchers in identifying which record groups may have material relevant to their research topics. This Internet edition is an expanded version of Robert B. Matchette, and Jan Shelton Danis, ''Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States, 3rd ed.'', 3 vols. (Washington, D.C.: NARA, 1998). ({{FHL|1013988|item}} 973 A3gui). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34190322 WorldCat entry].<br>  
*{{FSC|649397|item|disp=Robert B. Matchette ... et al.comp., ''Guide to Federal records in the National Archives of the United States.'' 3 volumes. Washington, D.C. : National Archives and Records Administration, 1995. FS Library 973 A3gui  v. 1. Record groups 1-170 -- v. 2. Record groups 171-515 -- v. 3. Index.}}
*Anne Bruner Eales, and Robert M. Kvasnicka, eds. ''Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Archives of the United States. 3rd ed''. (Washington, DC: NARA, 2000) ({{FHL|1011178|item}} 973 J53e). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44420788 WorldCat entry]. Explains records collections used most by genealogical researchers: Census, Passenger Arrivals and Border Crossings, Naturalizations, Military, Land, Native Americans, African Americans, and more.  
*Anne Bruner Eales, and Robert M. Kvasnicka, eds. ''Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Archives of the United States. 3rd ed''. (Washington, DC: NARA, 2000) ({{FSC|1011178|item}} 973 J53e). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44420788 WorldCat entry]. Explains records collections used most by genealogical researchers: Census, Passenger Arrivals and Border Crossings, Naturalizations, Military, Land, Native Americans, African Americans, and more.  
*Loretto Dennis Szucs, and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, ''The Archives: a Guide to the National Archives Field Branches'' (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1988) ({{FHL|630522|item}} 973 A3sz). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/17738169 WorldCat entry]. Several page descriptions for each Regional Branch, but mostly a list of record groups by number. Relatively little of the book is about the main branch.  
*Loretto Dennis Szucs, and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, ''The Archives: a Guide to the National Archives Field Branches'' (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1988) ({{FSC|630522|item}} 973 A3sz). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/17738169 WorldCat entry]. Several page descriptions for each Regional Branch, but mostly a list of record groups by number. Relatively little of the book is about the main branch.  
*Christina K. Schaefer, ''The Center: A Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Capitol Area'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publ., 1996) ({{FHL|770597|item}} 975.3 A3sc). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35091086 WorldCat entry]. Explains using research rooms, census, military, immigration, naturalization, passport, American Indian, African American, Confederate, tax, W.P.A., and federal land records.<br>  
*Christina K. Schaefer, ''The Center: A Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Capitol Area'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publ., 1996) ({{FSC|770597|item}} 975.3 A3sc). [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35091086 WorldCat entry]. Explains using research rooms, census, military, immigration, naturalization, passport, American Indian, African American, Confederate, tax, W.P.A., and federal land records.<br>  
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/usnationalarchives US National Archives YouTube Channel] - hundreds of videos about the archives and their collections &amp; services
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/usnationalarchives US National Archives YouTube Channel] - hundreds of videos about the archives and their collections &amp; services


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*[http://www.fold3.com/institution-index.php Fold3.com] ($) subscription site with indexes and images to hundreds of National Archives record types including Revolutionary War and Civil War service records and pensions, draft registrations, census, etc.  
*[http://www.fold3.com/institution-index.php Fold3.com] ($) subscription site with indexes and images to hundreds of National Archives record types including Revolutionary War and Civil War service records and pensions, draft registrations, census, etc.  
*[http://www.heritagequestonline.com/ HeritageQuestOnline.com] ($) by subscription &amp; at many libraries--Revolutionary War pension &amp; bounty land files.  
*[http://www.heritagequestonline.com/ HeritageQuestOnline.com] ($) by subscription &amp; at many libraries--Revolutionary War pension &amp; bounty land files.  
*[http://stevemorse.org/ellis/cg.html Castle Garden 1830-1892] and [http://www.ellisisland.org/ Ellis Island 1892-1924] indexes &amp; images to New York City passenger arrivals.<br>
*[http://stevemorse.org/ellis/cg.html Castle Garden 1830-1892] and [http://www.ellisisland.org/ Ellis Island 1892-1924] indexes&nbsp;&amp; images to New York City passenger arrivals.<br>


''' FamilySearch Library '''
''' Family History Library '''
*[https://www.familysearch.org/en/library/ FamilySearch Library], Salt Lake City, has many National Archives census, immigration, land, military, and naturalization records on microfilm.
*[[Family History Library|Family History Library]], Salt Lake City, has many National Archives census, immigration, land, military, and naturalization records on microfilm.
*{{FSC|51715|item|disp=Examples of records in the National Archives frequently used in genealogical research}}
*For a list of microfilms at both NARA and the Family History Library, [[NARA and FHL film numbers|click here]].
 
''' NARA Series to FHL film Conversion'''
*For a list of microfilms at both NARA and the FamilySearch Library, [[NARA and FS Library film numbers|click here]].
''' NARA Series to FS Library film Conversion'''
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Category:NARA_Microfilm_Number_Conversion Category: NARA Microfilm Number Conversion]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Category:NARA_Microfilm_Number_Conversion Category: NARA Microfilm Number Conversion]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_A1154-M317 A1154-M317]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_A1154-M317 A1154-M317]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M318-M541 M318-M541]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M318-M541 M318-M541]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M542-M694 M542-M694]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M542-M694 M542-M694]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M698-M1002 M698-M1002]  
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M698-M1002 M698-M1002]  
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M1003-M1523 M1003-M1523]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M1003-M1523 M1003-M1523]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M1524-M1674 M1524-M1674]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M1524-M1674 M1524-M1674]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_M1675-T715 M1675-T715]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_M1675-T715 M1675-T715]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_T716-T1067 T716-T1067]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_T716-T1067 T716-T1067]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FS_Library_film_Conversion,_T1068-T1279 T1068-T1279]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/NARA_Series_to_FHL_film_Conversion,_T1068-T1279 T1068-T1279]
 
''' Selected Collections '''
*{{FSC|292672|item|disp=Index to names of United States marshals, 1789-1960, NARA pub T0577}}
*{{FSC|478738|item|disp=Dispatches from special agents, 1794-1906,NARA pub M037}}


'''''Neighboring Collections'''''<br>  
'''''Neighboring Collections'''''<br>  
Line 210: Line 237:
*[[Library of Congress]], Washington, DC, Local History and Genealogy Reading Room is part of the world's largest library including 50,000 genealogies, 100,000 local histories, and collections of manuscripts, microfilms, maps, newspapers, photographs, and published material, strong in North American, British Isles, and German sources.  
*[[Library of Congress]], Washington, DC, Local History and Genealogy Reading Room is part of the world's largest library including 50,000 genealogies, 100,000 local histories, and collections of manuscripts, microfilms, maps, newspapers, photographs, and published material, strong in North American, British Isles, and German sources.  
*[[Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) Library|Daughters of the American Revolution Library]], Washington DC, Revolutionary War and colonial period, including family and local histories, cemetery transcriptions, Bible records, 15,000 genealogical membership applications.<br>  
*[[Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) Library|Daughters of the American Revolution Library]], Washington DC, Revolutionary War and colonial period, including family and local histories, cemetery transcriptions, Bible records, 15,000 genealogical membership applications.<br>  
*[http://doh.dc.gov/services/vital_records/index.shtm87,dohnav,%7C33120%7C.asp DC Vital Records Division] for birth and death records. [http://doh.dc.gov/services/vital_records/index.shtm802,dohNav,%7C33200%7C33240%7C.asp#9 DC Superior Court] for marriage and divorce records.  
*[http://doh.dc.gov/services/vital_records/index.shtm87,dohnav,%7C33120%7C.asp DC Vital Records Division] for birth and death records. [http://doh.dc.gov/services/vital_records/index.shtm802,dohNav,%7C33200%7C33240%7C.asp#9 DC Superior&nbsp;Court] for marriage and divorce records.  
*[[Washington DC FamilySearch Center]] has [[FamilySearch Center Portal|premium online services]] for free, and can offer research suggestions.
*[[Washington DC Family History Center]] has [[Family History Center Portal|premium online services]] for free, and can offer research suggestions.
*[[Maryland State Archives]], Annapolis, census, court, church, vital, military, probate, land, tax, immigration, naturalizations.  
*[[Maryland State Archives]], Annapolis, census, court, church, vital, military, probate, land, tax, immigration, naturalizations.  
*[[Library of Virginia]], Richmond, digital sources, databases, vital, military, newspapers, periodicals, tax, history, land records.  
*[[Library of Virginia]], Richmond, digital sources, databases, vital, military, newspapers, periodicals, tax, history, land records.  

Revision as of 10:10, 29 March 2021

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
Research entrance at the National Archives Building as seen from 7th Steet & Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C.

Contact Information[edit | edit source]

E-mail: Several e-mail options are available at National Archives and Records Administration

Mailing Address:[1]

The National Archives at College Park, Maryland (Archives II)

8601 Adelphi Road
College Park, MD 20740-6001

National Archives in Washington, D.C. (Archives I)[2]

National Archives Building—Research Entrance
700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

Telephone:[1]  1-866-272-6272 , or TDD 301-837-0482
Fax:  301-837-0483

Hours:[3]  Monday, Tuesday, Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Wednesday, Thursday, Friday 9:00 am to 9:00 p.m. For record pull-times, holidays, and other details, click here.

Public transportation:[4]

  • Subway. In Washington, DC, take Metrorail's Yellow or Green lines to the Archives/Navy Memorial station. The Archives/Navy Memorial stop is across Pennsylvania Avenue from the Archives building.
  • Bus. In Washington, DC, Metrobuses 30, 32, 34, 36, 53, A42, A46, A48, P1, P2, P4, P17, P19, and W13 stop at the National Archives on Pennsylvania Avenue.
  • Parking. No parking at the building is available for researchers. Several commercial parking lots are located nearby and metered curb parking may be available on nearby streets.

Regional Archives-Facilities and Affiliated Archives by State[edit | edit source]

Federal Records Centers[edit | edit source]

Internet Sites and Databases[edit | edit source]

National Archives Programs[edit | edit source]

Collection Description[edit | edit source]

The National Archives has a vast collection of documents created by the United States federal government. The records most often used by genealogists are census, military, land, immigration, and naturalization records.

The National Archives Building in Washington, DC (Archives I), houses textual and microfilm records relating to genealogy, American Indians, pre-World War II military and naval-maritime matters, the New Deal, the District of Columbia, the Federal courts, and Congress.[7]

National Archives Catalog[edit | edit source]

"The National Archives Catalog is the online catalog of NARA's nationwide holdings in the Washington, DC area, Regional Archives and Presidential Libraries." Not all of NARA's records are described in the catalog, but NARA is working towards complete coverage. Researchers can search the catalog by keyword, dates, person name, topic, physical location of records, and digitized images. Most records descripted are at the series level within record groups. The catalog search results also include scanned textual images, webpages; maps, photographs, motion pictures, etc.

"How to Search in the catalog" for more details. "Catalog Guide for Genealogists and Family Historians" contains guidance specific for genealogists.[8]

  • Claire Prechtel Kluskens. The National Archives Catalog. NGS Magazine 43 # 3 (October-December, 2017): 40- 43.

Field Names Displayed for Record Series Search Results These fields are displayed when you click a record series in the search results.

  • Series: Name and Date Range
  • National Archives Identifier (NAID): A unique number assigned to a Record Group, Series, File Unit or Item in the catalog.
  • Creator(s): Name of creating government agencies
  • From: Record Group No and Name
  • Level of Description: Series, File Unit, or Item
  • Type(s) of Archival Materials
  • The creator compiled or maintained the series between: Date Range
  • Includes: # of file unite(s) described in the catalog - Search within this series
  • Arrangement: How the records are arranged
  • Access Restriction(s): Unrestricted, restricted,
  • Use Restriction(s):
  • Custodial History:
  • Scope & Content: Series Description
  • Extent Size: linear feet and inches
  • Contact(s) Collection Location
  • Count
  • Copy 1: Media Information: Specific Media Type

Record Hierarchy in the Online Catalog:

  • Record Group (RG) number – A record group is a grouping created by NARA that comprises the records of a government bureau or agency.
  • Record Series Records that are arranged according to a particular filing system of a government agency. Record are described in the catalog at the Series level.
  • File Unit
  • Item
  • Inventory Entry Number – An inventory or preliminary inventory is a finding aid, and generally includes a brief administrative history of the organization(s) as well as series descriptions of their records. Inventory Entry Numbers were formerly called Inventory Identifiers.

Search Results can be filtered in multiple ways - See column at the left side of the screen

  • By Data Source: Archival Descriptions with Digital Descriptions; Archives.gov (webpages); Archival Descriptions; Authority Records (Organization and Person Name Authority)
  • Refine by Level of Description: Item, File unit; Series; Collection
  • Refine By Type of Materials: Textual; Moving Images; Photographs and Other Graphic Materials; Maps and Carts; Architectural and Engineering Drawings; Sound Recordings; Artifacts
  • Refine By File Format: Image (JPG); Portable Document File (MP4); ASCII Text; Image (GIF); MS Excel Spreadsheet; Audio Visual File; text cvs; Microsoft word document; Compressed (ZIP) file, etc.
  • Refine By Location:
  • Refine By Record Group/Collection
  • Refine By Date: Date Range

Sort By Relevance; Title; National Archives Identifier; Local Identifier; HMS Entry Number (Preliminary Inventory)

' Additional Filters: Top of Page Include: All; Available Online; Web Pages (Archives.gov pages); Documents (Textual); Images (Photographs); Videos (Digitized Motion Pictures}

Selected Record Groups with Digitized Records[edit | edit source]

The the Record Group Explorer and Record Group Explorer Data webpages will identify record groups with digital records in the National Archives Catalog.


FamilySearch Wiki - Collection Coverage Tables

Tips[edit | edit source]

  • Researchers first visiting Archives I, the National Archives and Records Administration building in Washington, DC, proceed to the Research Center on the first floor. Depending upon the types of records requested, researchers may need to first obtain a researcher identification card. You can get your research card in the Research Center. During the registration process, new researchers will view a short PowerPoint orientation emphasizing the safe handling of records and explaining the most basic research procedures, responsibilities, and rules. New researchers should plan for a total of 15-20 minutes to complete the registration process.[9]
  • Most of the National Archives records are arranged by record group. Record groups are based on the agency creating the record. For help identifying record groups to use for research see the following guides.

Guides[edit | edit source]

  • Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/ (accessed 5 April 2009). Provides a general overview of NARA's holdings at the record group level, and is intended to assist researchers in identifying which record groups may have material relevant to their research topics. This Internet edition is an expanded version of Robert B. Matchette, and Jan Shelton Danis, Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States, 3rd ed., 3 vols. (Washington, D.C.: NARA, 1998). (FHL Collection 973 A3gui). WorldCat entry.
  • Anne Bruner Eales, and Robert M. Kvasnicka, eds. Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Archives of the United States. 3rd ed. (Washington, DC: NARA, 2000) (FHL Collection 973 J53e). WorldCat entry. Explains records collections used most by genealogical researchers: Census, Passenger Arrivals and Border Crossings, Naturalizations, Military, Land, Native Americans, African Americans, and more.
  • Loretto Dennis Szucs, and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, The Archives: a Guide to the National Archives Field Branches (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1988) (FHL Collection 973 A3sz). WorldCat entry. Several page descriptions for each Regional Branch, but mostly a list of record groups by number. Relatively little of the book is about the main branch.
  • Christina K. Schaefer, The Center: A Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Capitol Area (Baltimore: Genealogical Publ., 1996) (FHL Collection 975.3 A3sc). WorldCat entry. Explains using research rooms, census, military, immigration, naturalization, passport, American Indian, African American, Confederate, tax, W.P.A., and federal land records.
  • US National Archives YouTube Channel - hundreds of videos about the archives and their collections & services

Alternate Repositories[edit | edit source]

If you cannot visit or find a record at the National Archives Building (Archives I), a similar record may be available at one of the following.

Overlapping Collections

  • National Archives at College Park, Maryland (Archives II) houses documents created after 1900 at the departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Justice, Labor, State, Transportation, and Treasury, and modern military records.
  • National Archives—Regional Branches. Each Regional Branch has copies of key records in Washington, as well as regional records, e.g. Atlanta for the Southern region, and Fort Worth has a strong American Indian collection.
  • National Personnel Records Center (NPRC), St. Louis, government and military personnel records starting 1917.
  • Allen County Public Library (Indiana) has a premier genealogical periodical collection, genealogies, local histories, databases, military, censuses, directories, passenger lists, American Indians, African Americans, Canadians.
  • Mid-Continent Public Library Midwest Genealogy Center, Independence, MO, national censuses/indexes, 80,000 family histories, 100,000 local histories, 565,000 microfilms, 7,000 maps, and extensive newspaper clippings.
  • Ancestry.com ($) subscription site with wide-ranging images and indexes of National Archives census, military, naturalization, passenger arrivals, border crossings, and published passenger lists.
  • Fold3.com ($) subscription site with indexes and images to hundreds of National Archives record types including Revolutionary War and Civil War service records and pensions, draft registrations, census, etc.
  • HeritageQuestOnline.com ($) by subscription & at many libraries--Revolutionary War pension & bounty land files.
  • Castle Garden 1830-1892 and Ellis Island 1892-1924 indexes & images to New York City passenger arrivals.

Family History Library

  • Family History Library, Salt Lake City, has many National Archives census, immigration, land, military, and naturalization records on microfilm.
  • For a list of microfilms at both NARA and the Family History Library, click here.

NARA Series to FHL film Conversion

Neighboring Collections

  • Library of Congress, Washington, DC, Local History and Genealogy Reading Room is part of the world's largest library including 50,000 genealogies, 100,000 local histories, and collections of manuscripts, microfilms, maps, newspapers, photographs, and published material, strong in North American, British Isles, and German sources.
  • Daughters of the American Revolution Library, Washington DC, Revolutionary War and colonial period, including family and local histories, cemetery transcriptions, Bible records, 15,000 genealogical membership applications.
  • DC Vital Records Division for birth and death records. DC Superior Court for marriage and divorce records.
  • Washington DC Family History Center has premium online services for free, and can offer research suggestions.
  • Maryland State Archives, Annapolis, census, court, church, vital, military, probate, land, tax, immigration, naturalizations.
  • Library of Virginia, Richmond, digital sources, databases, vital, military, newspapers, periodicals, tax, history, land records.
  • State archives for each state have archival records for people dealing with the state governments. See the Library and Archives Wiki pages for each state of the United States for further details.
  • Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa, vital, census, immigration, naturalization, military, land, and employment.
  • Archivo General de la Nación (AGN), Mexico City, church, civil, census, court, history, military, migration, land.

Sources[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Contact the National Archives and Records Administration" in Natonal Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/contact/ (accessed 5 April 2009).
  2. "Washington, D.C. Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/ (accessed 5 April 2009).
  3. "Hours" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).
  4. "Transportation" in "Washington, DC Area" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/#hours (accessed 5 April 2009).
  5. "About ARC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/about-arc.html (accessed 5 April 2009).
  6. "What will I find in AAD?" in "Getting Started Guide" in "Access to Archival Databases (AAD)" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://aad.archives.gov/aad/help/getting-started-guide.html#find (accessed 5 April 2009).
  7. "Information for Researchers at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/researcher-info.html (accessed 5 April 2009).
  8. "About the catalog," The National Archives Archives.gov (www.archives.gov : accessed 19 May 2010).
  9. "Orientation and Research Room Procedures" in "Information for Researchers at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC" in National Archives Archives.gov at http://archives.gov/dc-metro/washington/researcher-info.html#research (access 5 April 2009).