Georgia Church Records: Difference between revisions
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===Historical Background=== | ===Historical Background=== | ||
In the colonial period, the Church of England, Presbyterian, Lutheran, and Moravian churches were the largest religous groups in Georgia. After 1900 the largest religious groups were the [[Baptist Church in the United States|'''Baptists''']] and [[Methodist Church in the United States|'''Methodists''']].<ref>Sydney E. Ahlstrom, ''A Religious History of the American People'' (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1972). {{ | In the colonial period, the Church of England, Presbyterian, Lutheran, and Moravian churches were the largest religous groups in Georgia. After 1900 the largest religious groups were the [[Baptist Church in the United States|'''Baptists''']] and [[Methodist Church in the United States|'''Methodists''']].<ref>Sydney E. Ahlstrom, ''A Religious History of the American People'' (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1972). {{FHL|282712|item|disp=FHL Book 973 K2ah}}.</ref> | ||
The composition of religious affiliation in Georgia is 70% Protestant, 9% Catholic, 1% Mormon, 1% Jewish, 0.5% Muslim, 0.5% Buddhist, and 0.5% Hindu. The largest Christian denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the '''Southern Baptist Convention''' with 1,759,317; the '''United Methodist Church''' with 619,394; and the '''Roman Catholic Church''' with 596,384. <ref>"Georgia: Religion" in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)#Religion, accessed 29 June 2020.</ref> | The composition of religious affiliation in Georgia is 70% Protestant, 9% Catholic, 1% Mormon, 1% Jewish, 0.5% Muslim, 0.5% Buddhist, and 0.5% Hindu. The largest Christian denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the '''Southern Baptist Convention''' with 1,759,317; the '''United Methodist Church''' with 619,394; and the '''Roman Catholic Church''' with 596,384. <ref>"Georgia: Religion" in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)#Religion, accessed 29 June 2020.</ref> | ||
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==Finding the Records== | ==Finding the Records== | ||
===Look for online records.=== | ===Look for online records.=== | ||
'''Ancestry.com, FindMyPast.com, and MyHeritage.com can be searched free of charge at your local [https://familysearch.org/locations/ family history center] or the [https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Family_History_Library Family History Library] in Salt Lake City, Utah. | |||
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#'''Stopping research''': Researchers might <span style="color:Red">'''assume the database proves church records do not exist'''</span>. Actually the record is still out there, just not in this <span style="color:Red">'''incomplete'''</span> collection of records. Keep searching! | #'''Stopping research''': Researchers might <span style="color:Red">'''assume the database proves church records do not exist'''</span>. Actually the record is still out there, just not in this <span style="color:Red">'''incomplete'''</span> collection of records. Keep searching! | ||
|} | |} | ||
====FamilySearch==== | ====FamilySearch==== | ||
*'''1754-1960''' {{RecordSearch|1674802|Georgia, births and christenings, 1754-1960}}, index, incomplete | *'''1754-1960''' - {{RecordSearch|1674802|Georgia, births and christenings, 1754-1960}}, index, incomplete. | ||
*'''1828-1991''' - {{RecordSearch|2790246|Georgia, church vital records, 1828-1991}}, index, incomplete. | |||
*'''1828-1991''' {{RecordSearch|2790246|Georgia, church vital records, 1828-1991}}, index, incomplete | *'''1808-1967''' - {{RecordSearch|1674807|Georgia, marriages, 1808-1967}}, index, incomplete. | ||
*'''1808-1967''' {{RecordSearch|1674807|Georgia, marriages, 1808-1967}}, index, incomplete | |||
====Ancestry.com==== | ====Ancestry.com==== | ||
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60264/ Georgia, Select Births and Christenings, 1754-1960], index, incomplete ($) | *[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60264/ Georgia, Select Births and Christenings, 1754-1960], index, incomplete ($) | ||
=====Dutch Reformed===== | =====Dutch Reformed===== | ||
*'''1856-1970''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60766/ U.S., Selected States Dutch Reformed Church Membership Records, 1701-1995] | *'''1856-1970''' - [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60766/ U.S., Selected States Dutch Reformed Church Membership Records, 1701-1995], index and images, incomplete.($) | ||
*'''1856-1970''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60524/ U.S., Dutch Christian Reformed Church Vital Records, 1856-1970] | *'''1856-1970''' - [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/60524/ U.S., Dutch Christian Reformed Church Vital Records, 1856-1970], index and images, incomplete.($) | ||
=====Presbyterian===== | =====Presbyterian===== | ||
*'''1701-1970''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61048/ U.S., Presbyterian Church Records, 1701-1970] | *'''1701-1970''' - [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61048/ U.S., Presbyterian Church Records, 1701-1970], index and images, incomplete.($) | ||
===Look for digital copies of church records in the FamilySearch Catalog. === | ===Look for digital copies of church records listed in the FamilySearch Catalog. === | ||
[[File:Family History Library.jpg|right|thumb|<center>''' | [[File:Family History Library.jpg|right|thumb|<center>'''Family History Library'''<br>'''Salt Lake City, Utah'''</center>]] | ||
*The [ | *The [[Family History Library|Family History Library]] (FHL) has a substantial collection of original church records and transcripts on microfilm for churches in the United States. | ||
*Online church records can be listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the state, county, or town. | *Online church records can be listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the state, county, or town. | ||
*If you find a record that has not yet been digitized, see [https://beta.familysearch.org/help/helpcenter/article/how-do-i-request-that-a-microfilm-be-digitized '''How do I request that a microfilm be digitized?'''] | *If you find a record that has not yet been digitized, see [https://beta.familysearch.org/help/helpcenter/article/how-do-i-request-that-a-microfilm-be-digitized '''How do I request that a microfilm be digitized?'''] | ||
*Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a [https:// | *Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a [https://familysearch.org/locations/ '''Family History Center'''] near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations. | ||
*To find records: | *To find records: | ||
:::a. Click on the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId= | :::a. Click on the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=354&query=%2Bplace%3A%22United%20States%2C%20Georgia%22 '''records of United States, Georgia''']. | ||
:::b. Click on '''Places within United States, Georgia''' and a list of counties will appear. | :::b. Click on '''Places within United States, Georgia''' and a list of counties will appear. | ||
:::c. Click on your county if it appears. | :::c. Click on your county if it appears. | ||
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'''These aids generally provide lists of records that are known to exist and information on their location.''' | '''These aids generally provide lists of records that are known to exist and information on their location.''' | ||
====Baptist==== | ====Baptist==== | ||
*[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo1.ark:/13960/t3902q31p&view=1up&seq=7 Inventory of the church archives of Georgia : Atlanta association of Baptist churches, affiliated with Georgia Baptist convention,] prepared by the Georgia Historical records survey, Division of community service programs, works projects administration, e-book. Also at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/22860/ Ancestry.com.] ($) | *[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo1.ark:/13960/t3902q31p&view=1up&seq=7 Inventory of the church archives of Georgia : Atlanta association of Baptist churches, affiliated with Georgia Baptist convention,] prepared by the Georgia Historical records survey, Division of community service programs, works projects administration, e-book. Also at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/22860/ Ancestry.com.] ($) | ||
====Presbyterian==== | ====Presbyterian==== | ||
* | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/213196?availability=Family%20History%20Library Inventory of the church archives of Georgia Presbyterian Churches : 1969 arrangement with indexes], e-book | ||
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===Check the church records collections in archives and libraries.=== | ===Check the church records collections in archives and libraries.=== | ||
Some church records have been deposited for preservation in government archives or in libraries. Watch for links to '''digitized, online records''' offered by the archives. Some archives provide '''research services''' for a fee. For others, if you cannot visit in person, you might hire a | Some church records have been deposited for preservation in government archives or in libraries. Watch for links to '''digitized, online records''' offered by the archives. Some archives provide '''research services''' for a fee. For others, if you cannot visit in person, you might hire a [https://algensoc.org/main/researchers.html '''researcher.''']<br> | ||
====Georgia State Archives==== | ====Georgia State Archives==== | ||
The largest collection of Georgia church records can be found at the [[Georgia State Archives|Georgia State Archives]]. '''The archives borrowed pre-1940 church records from many local congregations and preserved them on microfilm.''' <br> | The largest collection of Georgia church records can be found at the [[Georgia State Archives|Georgia State Archives]]. '''The archives borrowed pre-1940 church records from many local congregations and preserved them on microfilm.''' The collection is continually growing but is not complete.<br> | ||
[https://www.georgiaarchives.org/ '''Georgia State Archives''']<br> | [https://www.georgiaarchives.org/ '''Georgia State Archives''']<br> | ||
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====Church of England (Anglican, Protestant Episcopal)==== | ====Church of England (Anglican, Protestant Episcopal)==== | ||
If your ancestor was a minister in Colonial Georgia, see: | If your ancestor was a minister in Colonial Georgia, see: | ||
*Frederick Lewis Weis's ''The Colonial Clergy of Maryland, Delaware, and Georgia,'' is an alphabetical listing of the clergy in Delaware from 1638-1776, and includes names, dates, and places. A copy of the book is located in the {{ | *Frederick Lewis Weis's ''The Colonial Clergy of Maryland, Delaware, and Georgia,'' is an alphabetical listing of the clergy in Delaware from 1638-1776, and includes names, dates, and places. A copy of the book is located in the {{FHL|589337|item}}. For a copy nearest you, check [http://www.worldcat.org/title/colonial-clergy-of-maryland-delaware-and-georgia/oclc/4040295&referer=brief_results WorldCat]. | ||
====Catholic==== | |||
=====Archdiocese of Atlanta===== | |||
'''Archdiocese of Atlanta'''<br> | |||
Office of Archives & Records<br> | |||
2401 Lake Park Drive SE<br> | |||
Smyrna, GA 30080-8862<br> | |||
<br> | |||
==== | Sacramental records of Baptisms, Marriages, Confirmations, and Deaths are created and maintained at the individual parishes of the Archdiocese of Atlanta. If you are searching for a copy of your sacramental record and the sacrament occurred after 1930, then you will need to contact the parish in which the sacrament was performed. The Office of Archives and Records does not issue certificates. | ||
*[https://archatl.com/offices/archives/sacramental-research/ Sacramental Research] | |||
======Genealogical Research====== | |||
*[https://2nix922u0v5c1unycf149lry-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/genealogical_research_request_form.pdf Genealogical Research Request Form]<br> | |||
Research on general family lines cannot be conducted by Archives staff. However, research for '''specific individuals''' can be done by the staff if the records are housed in the Office of Archives and Records. | |||
The requester will be provided with a copy of the information contained in a specific record entry whenever possible. In the event that the Office of Archives and Records cannot provide the researcher with a copy of the record entry, staff will contact the individual who submitted the request. | |||
Please complete the Genealogical Research Request Form supplied at the bottom of the page and submit it along with appropriate payment to the following address: | |||
Archdiocese of Atlanta<br> | |||
Office of Archives & Records<br> | |||
2401 Lake Park Drive SE<br> | |||
Smyrna, GA 30080-8862<br> | |||
The fee for genealogical research requests is $25.00. Payment can be made by check or money order (U.S. currency) made payable to the Archdiocese of Atlanta. Please note that the fee is not refundable in the event that no research results are obtained. The Office of Archives and Records can only conduct research up to one hour per genealogical research request. | |||
Please allow approximately four weeks for request(s) to be answered. | |||
==== | ====Methodist==== | ||
[http://gcah.org/research/how-to-research-your-family '''United Methodist Museum''']<br>P.O. Box 24081<br>St. Simons Island, GA 31522 <br>Phone: (912) 638-4050<br>Fax: (912) 638-9050<br>E-mail Address: [mailto:methmuse@bellsouth.net <u>methmuse@bellsouth.net</u>] | |||
: | |||
For a history of the Methodist Church, see: | |||
: | |||
: | *Harold Lawrence, ''Methodist Preachers in Georgia 1783-1900'' (Tignall, Georgia: Boyd Pub., 1984). {{WorldCat|11273795|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|240441|item|disp=FHL Book 975.8 K2L}} | ||
*James Lloyd Knox, ''Methodist Preachers in Georgia 1783-1900, a supplement''. (Milledgeville, Georgia : Boyd Pub. Co., c1995). {{WorldCat|32248508|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|750884|item|disp=FHL Book 974.743 K2a}} | |||
====Moravian==== | |||
: | [http://www.moravianchurcharchives.org/general.php '''The Moravian Archives''']<br>41 West Locust Street<br>Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18018<br>United States of America<br>Phone: (610) 866-3255<br>Fax: (610) 866-9210 | ||
: | For information concerning missions to the American Indians visit [http://www.wheaton.edu/bgc/archives/GUIDES/153.htm Moravian Missions Among American Indians.] For a map and list of missions visit [http://bdhp.moravian.edu/community_records/christianindians/missionmap.html Early Moravian Missions in Eastern Pennsylvania and Surrounding Areas 1740-1773.] | ||
Mission records are also available through {{FHL|301362|item}}. The records are indexed in ''Index to the records of the Moravian Mission among the Indians of North America'' by Carl John Fliegel. {{WorldCat|120374|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|53079|item|disp=FHL Book 970.1 F642i, 4 vol}}. | |||
===Correspond with genealogical or historical societies.=== | ===Correspond with genealogical or historical societies.=== | ||
Some church records have been given to historical societies. Also, historical societies may be able to tell you where the records are being held. | Some church records have been given to historical societies. Also, historical societies may be able to tell you where the records are being held. To find a society near you, consult these lists: | ||
*[http://www.daddezio.com/society/hill/index.html '''Society Hill List of Georgia Societies''']<br> | |||
<br> | |||
==Carefully compare any record you find to known facts about the ancestor== | ==Carefully compare any record you find to known facts about the ancestor== | ||
Revision as of 20:41, 29 June 2020
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Historical Background[edit | edit source]
In the colonial period, the Church of England, Presbyterian, Lutheran, and Moravian churches were the largest religous groups in Georgia. After 1900 the largest religious groups were the Baptists and Methodists.[1]
The composition of religious affiliation in Georgia is 70% Protestant, 9% Catholic, 1% Mormon, 1% Jewish, 0.5% Muslim, 0.5% Buddhist, and 0.5% Hindu. The largest Christian denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the Southern Baptist Convention with 1,759,317; the United Methodist Church with 619,394; and the Roman Catholic Church with 596,384. [2]
Information Found in the Records[edit | edit source]
To effectively use church records, become familiar with their content. Click on these links to learn about a specific record type:
Finding the Records[edit | edit source]
Look for online records.[edit | edit source]
Ancestry.com, FindMyPast.com, and MyHeritage.com can be searched free of charge at your local family history center or the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah.
|
Online databases are incomplete. This can lead to two common errors:
|
FamilySearch[edit | edit source]
- 1754-1960 - Georgia, births and christenings, 1754-1960, index, incomplete.
- 1828-1991 - Georgia, church vital records, 1828-1991, index, incomplete.
- 1808-1967 - Georgia, marriages, 1808-1967, index, incomplete.
Ancestry.com[edit | edit source]
- Georgia, Select Births and Christenings, 1754-1960, index, incomplete ($)
Dutch Reformed[edit | edit source]
- 1856-1970 - U.S., Selected States Dutch Reformed Church Membership Records, 1701-1995, index and images, incomplete.($)
- 1856-1970 - U.S., Dutch Christian Reformed Church Vital Records, 1856-1970, index and images, incomplete.($)
Presbyterian[edit | edit source]
- 1701-1970 - U.S., Presbyterian Church Records, 1701-1970, index and images, incomplete.($)
Look for digital copies of church records listed in the FamilySearch Catalog.[edit | edit source]
- The Family History Library (FHL) has a substantial collection of original church records and transcripts on microfilm for churches in the United States.
- Online church records can be listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the state, county, or town.
- If you find a record that has not yet been digitized, see How do I request that a microfilm be digitized?
- Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a Family History Center near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations.
- To find records:
- a. Click on the records of United States, Georgia.
- b. Click on Places within United States, Georgia and a list of counties will appear.
- c. Click on your county if it appears.
- d. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
- e. Click on Places within United States, Georgia [COUNTY] and a list of towns will appear.
- f. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.
- g. Click on the "Church records" topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
- h. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the listing for the record.
. The magnifying glass indicates that the record is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the records.
Consult available finding aids.[edit | edit source]
These aids generally provide lists of records that are known to exist and information on their location.
Baptist[edit | edit source]
- Inventory of the church archives of Georgia : Atlanta association of Baptist churches, affiliated with Georgia Baptist convention, prepared by the Georgia Historical records survey, Division of community service programs, works projects administration, e-book. Also at Ancestry.com. ($)
Presbyterian[edit | edit source]
- Inventory of the church archives of Georgia Presbyterian Churches : 1969 arrangement with indexes, e-book
Correspond with or visit the actual churches.[edit | edit source]
Some records are still held in the local churches. Contact the current minister to find out what records are still available.
- Make an appointment to look at the records. Or ask the minister of the church to make a copy of the record for you.
- To find church staff available, you might have to visit on Sunday.
- Ask for small searches at a time, such as one birth record or a specific marriage. Never ask for "everything on a family or surname".
- A donation ($25-$40) for their time and effort to help you would be appropriate.
- If the church has a website, you may be able to e-mail a message.
- See the Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy for help with composing letters.
- Each denomination page offers an online address directory of local churches for that denomination.
Check the church records collections in archives and libraries.[edit | edit source]
Some church records have been deposited for preservation in government archives or in libraries. Watch for links to digitized, online records offered by the archives. Some archives provide research services for a fee. For others, if you cannot visit in person, you might hire a researcher.
Georgia State Archives[edit | edit source]
The largest collection of Georgia church records can be found at the Georgia State Archives. The archives borrowed pre-1940 church records from many local congregations and preserved them on microfilm. The collection is continually growing but is not complete.
Georgia State Archives
5800 Jonesboro Road
Morrow, GA 30260
Telephone: 678-364-3710
Fax: 678-364-3860
Baptist[edit | edit source]
Georgia Baptist Historical Collection
Eugene W. Stetson Memorial Library
Mercer University
Macon, Ga 31207
Books[edit | edit source]
- Georgia Baptists: Historical and Biographical. Campbell, Jesse H. Richmond: H.K. Ellyson, 1847.
- History of the Baptist Denomination in Georgia. Atlanta, Ga.: J.P. Harrison & Company, 1881.
Church of England (Anglican, Protestant Episcopal)[edit | edit source]
If your ancestor was a minister in Colonial Georgia, see:
- Frederick Lewis Weis's The Colonial Clergy of Maryland, Delaware, and Georgia, is an alphabetical listing of the clergy in Delaware from 1638-1776, and includes names, dates, and places. A copy of the book is located in the FHL Collection. For a copy nearest you, check WorldCat.
Catholic[edit | edit source]
Archdiocese of Atlanta[edit | edit source]
Archdiocese of Atlanta
Office of Archives & Records
2401 Lake Park Drive SE
Smyrna, GA 30080-8862
Sacramental records of Baptisms, Marriages, Confirmations, and Deaths are created and maintained at the individual parishes of the Archdiocese of Atlanta. If you are searching for a copy of your sacramental record and the sacrament occurred after 1930, then you will need to contact the parish in which the sacrament was performed. The Office of Archives and Records does not issue certificates.
Genealogical Research[edit | edit source]
Research on general family lines cannot be conducted by Archives staff. However, research for specific individuals can be done by the staff if the records are housed in the Office of Archives and Records.
The requester will be provided with a copy of the information contained in a specific record entry whenever possible. In the event that the Office of Archives and Records cannot provide the researcher with a copy of the record entry, staff will contact the individual who submitted the request.
Please complete the Genealogical Research Request Form supplied at the bottom of the page and submit it along with appropriate payment to the following address:
Archdiocese of Atlanta
Office of Archives & Records
2401 Lake Park Drive SE
Smyrna, GA 30080-8862
The fee for genealogical research requests is $25.00. Payment can be made by check or money order (U.S. currency) made payable to the Archdiocese of Atlanta. Please note that the fee is not refundable in the event that no research results are obtained. The Office of Archives and Records can only conduct research up to one hour per genealogical research request.
Please allow approximately four weeks for request(s) to be answered.
Methodist[edit | edit source]
United Methodist Museum
P.O. Box 24081
St. Simons Island, GA 31522
Phone: (912) 638-4050
Fax: (912) 638-9050
E-mail Address: methmuse@bellsouth.net
For a history of the Methodist Church, see:
- Harold Lawrence, Methodist Preachers in Georgia 1783-1900 (Tignall, Georgia: Boyd Pub., 1984). At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 975.8 K2L
- James Lloyd Knox, Methodist Preachers in Georgia 1783-1900, a supplement. (Milledgeville, Georgia : Boyd Pub. Co., c1995). At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 974.743 K2a
Moravian[edit | edit source]
The Moravian Archives
41 West Locust Street
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18018
United States of America
Phone: (610) 866-3255
Fax: (610) 866-9210
For information concerning missions to the American Indians visit Moravian Missions Among American Indians. For a map and list of missions visit Early Moravian Missions in Eastern Pennsylvania and Surrounding Areas 1740-1773.
Mission records are also available through FHL Collection. The records are indexed in Index to the records of the Moravian Mission among the Indians of North America by Carl John Fliegel. At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 970.1 F642i, 4 vol.
Correspond with genealogical or historical societies.[edit | edit source]
Some church records have been given to historical societies. Also, historical societies may be able to tell you where the records are being held. To find a society near you, consult these lists:
Carefully compare any record you find to known facts about the ancestor[edit | edit source]
You will possibly find many different people with the same name as your ancestor, especially when a family stayed in a locality for several generations, and several children were named after the grandparents or aunts and uncles. Be prepared to find the correct church records by organizing in advance as many of these exact details about the ancestor as possible:
- name, including middle name and maiden name
- names of all spouses, including middle and maiden name
- exact or closely estimated dates of birth, marriage, and death
- names and approximate birthdates of children
- all known places of residence
- occupations
- military service details
Carefully evaluate the church records you find to make sure you have really found records for your ancestor and not just a "near match". If one or more of the details do not line up, be careful about accepting the entry as your ancestor. There are guiding principles for deciding how to resolve discrepancies between records that are seemingly close. For more instruction in evaluating evidence, read the Wiki article, Evaluate the Evidence.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Sydney E. Ahlstrom, A Religious History of the American People (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1972). FHL Book 973 K2ah.
- ↑ "Georgia: Religion" in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)#Religion, accessed 29 June 2020.
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