African American Resources for Arkansas: Difference between revisions

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<div id="fsButtons"><span class="online_records_button">[[African American Online Genealogy Records]]</span></div>
 
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=== Introduction ===
==Introduction==
This guide focuses on sources that are specific to the African American experience in Arkansas. Check out the [[Arkansas]] and [[African American Genealogy|African American]] guides on FamilySearch.org as well.
This guide focuses on sources that are specific to the African American experience in Arkansas. Check out the [[Arkansas]] and [[African American Genealogy|African American]] guides on FamilySearch.org as well.


==Online Resources==
=== A Research Strategy ===
<li>'''1861-1872''' {{RecordSearch|1414908|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States Freedmen’s Bureau Marriages - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] </li>
<li>[https://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/maps/map/ Interactive Map of Freedmen's Bureau Offices with Links to Online Records] at Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau - images; FamilySearch collections</li>
<li>'''1865-1874''' {{RecordSearch|1417695|United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedman's Bank Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] </li>
<li>[https://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/freedmans-savings-and-trust-freedmans-bank/ Interactive Map of Freedman's Bank Branches with Links to Online Records] at Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau - images; FamilySearch collections</li>
<li>'''1882-1929, 1945-1963''' {{RecordSearch|1674710|Arkansas Deaths and Burials, 1882-1929; 1945-1963}} at FamilySearch; index — [[Arkansas Deaths and Burials - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] </li>
<li>'''1914-1950''' {{RecordSearch|1940760|Arkansas Death Index, 1914-1950}} at FamilySearch; index — [[Arkansas Death Index - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] </li>
<li>[[African American Digital Bookshelf]] - a growing list of digital books on FamilySearch and other websites</li>
<li>[https://sites.google.com/view/arkansasslavenames/home Arkansas Slave Names]</li>
<li>[http://www.discoverfreedmen.org/ DiscoverFreedmen]</li>


==Research Strategy==
=== Archives and Libraries ===
Follow the strategies described on the [[African American Genealogy]] page.


==History==
=== Freedmen's Bureau  ===
==Resources==
===Biographies===
===Cemeteries===


<li>[http://africanamericancemeteries.com/ar/ African American Cemeteries Online: Arkansas] - organized by county</li>
*{{RecordSearch|2328125|Arkansas, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1864-1872}} Images Only.
<li>[https://arkansasgravestones.org/search.php Arkansas Gravestones]</li>
*[https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2328125 Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1864-1872]  
<li>[http://agp.arkansasgravestones.org/ Arkansas Gravestones Project]</li>
*[http://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/ Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau] - visual guide to the Freedmen's Bureau Field Offices, Freedmen Schools, contraband camps, and battle site locations the US Colored Troops fought
 
*[https://www.archives.gov/files/research/microfilm/m1901.pdf Records of the Field Offices for the State of Arkansas,  Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865–1872] - a National Archives document describing the contents of each field office's records
===Census Records===
===Church Records===
 
<li>[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=412 Allen Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church records (1944-1983)] are located in the state archives (Arkansas History Commission). This collection contains the church board, treasurer, and Sunday school records of the Allen Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), of Sweet Home, Arkansas, 1944-1983.</li>
<li>First Missionary Baptist Church [Little Rock] (1845- ) [http://www.blackpast.org/aah/first-missionary-baptist-church-little-rock-arkansas-1845 History]</li>
<li>Clark, John Franklin. ''A Brief History of Negro Baptists in Arkansas: A Story of Their Progress and Development, 1867-1939.'' Pine Bluff, Ark.: [s.n.], 1938. {{WorldCat|18582044|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}</li>
 
===Emancipation Records===
===Funeral Homes===
*[https://app.air.inc/a/borzvL1af/b/8dc76b25-27b0-42b5-a889-6c7027db068f CAAGS Obituary and Funeral Home Collection] at California African American Genealogical Society - index & images


===Genealogies===
{{Click|Image:AA_ORP.png|African_American_Online_Genealogy_Records|right}}
{| width="55%" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="background-color:#CCFFFF"
|-
| valign="bottom" align="center" | '''''Help Index Freedmen's Bureau Records'''''
|-
| Help yourself and others find their African American ancestors by participating in the [http://www.discoverfreedmen.org/ Discover Freedmen Indexing Project]. [http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865631024/LDS-Church-FamilySearch-launch-project-to-index-Freedmen7s-Bureau-records-of-4-million-former.html?pg=all June 19th Press Conference]
|}


<li>[http://www.arkansasgenealogy.com/aa "Arkansas African American Records"] at ''Arkansas Genealogy''. Provides resources, including links to African American cemeteries, military records, records of enslaved persons, and more.</li>
===  Freedman's Bank Records ===
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=8755 Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1871] ($)
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1417695 United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874] - searchable database with browsable images for [https://www.familysearch.org/search/image/index?owc=3MDR-K62%3A1551794603%3Fcc%3D1417695 Little Rock, Arkansas]


===Land and Property===
=== Vital Records  ===
Visit the [[Arkansas Land and Property]] page to learn more about land records and how to access them.  Check the deed book indexes for the years before 1865 for enslaved people listed in the "Description" column. Most county courthouse deed books are digitized on [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog FamilySearch.org]. Search the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog FamilySearch Catalog] by county.


====Plantation====
==== Birth Records  ====
<li>[https://sankofagenus.com/arkansas/ Sankofagen: Arkansas plantations and enslaved labor sites]</li>


=== Law and Legislation ===
==== Marriage Records  ====
*{{FSC|723107|item|disp=State slavery statutes: Arkansas, ca. 1818-1864 (8 fiche) FS Library 6118903}}


===Obituaries===  
==== Death Records  ====
*[https://app.air.inc/a/borzvL1af/b/8dc76b25-27b0-42b5-a889-6c7027db068f CAAGS Obituary and Funeral Home Collection] at California African American Genealogical Society - index & images


===Oral Histories===
=== Biography  ===
*{{FSC|61226|item|disp=George P. Rawick, general editor ; Jan Hillegas, Ken Lawrence, editors, ''The American slave : A composite autobiography, 30 Volumes. Westport, Connecticut : Greenwood Pub. Co., 1971-1977 FS Library 973 F2aa}}


===Other Records===
=== Cemeteries ===
===Military Records===
*[http://africanamericancemeteries.com/ar/ African American Cemeteries Online: Arkansas] - organized by county.  
''' Civil War'''
*[http://arkansasgravestones.org/view.php?id=43162 Arkansas Gravestones]  
*[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=1203 Arkansas and Missouri Union Army muster rolls 1863-1864]. This collection contains the muster rolls for the Second and Third Regiments, Arkansas Infantry volunteers of African descent, and a couple of Missouri regiments (Arkansas History Commission).
*[http://agp.arkansasgravestones.org/ Arkansas Gravestones Project]  
*[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=650 Company G, 2nd Arkansas Volunteers of African Descent, United States of America, records]. This collection contains records pertaining to Company G, 2nd Arkansas Volunteers, United States Army, during the Civil War.
*T[http://usctchronicle.blogspot.com/search/label/Arkansas%20USCT he USCT Chronicle: Arkansas]. This collection contains stories of the United States Colored Troops as recorded by genealogist Angela Walton-Raji. This link has all of her posts on Arkansas soldiers.
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1107 U.S., Colored Troops Military Service Records, 1863-1865 ($)]. This database contains military records of African Americans who served in the Union during the Civil War.


''' World War I '''
=== Census  ===
*{{FSC|1231326|item|disp=Desmond Walls Allen. ''Index to Arkansas' World War I African American soldiers''Conway, Arkansas : Arkansas Research, Inc., 2002 FS Library DGS 7540974}}


===Newspapers===
=== Churches  ===
[https://informationwanted.org/ Last Seen: Finding Family After Slavery]


===Probate Records===
*[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=412 Allen Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church records from 1944-1983] are located in the state archives (Arkansas History Commission). This collection contains the church board, treasurer, and Sunday school records of the Allen Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), of Sweet Home, Arkansas, 1944-1983.
Visit the [[Arkansas Probate Records]] page to learn more about probate in Arkansas and how to find them.  Pre-1865 records could contain the names of enslaved people from the slaveholder's probate records.
*First Missionary Baptist Church [Little Rock] (1845- ) [http://www.blackpast.org/aah/first-missionary-baptist-church-little-rock-arkansas-1845 History]


Garrett-Nelson, LaBrenda. ''Gleaning Information about Enslaved Ancestors from Probate Files'' NGS Magazine 48 #2 (April-June 2022): 23-27 FS Library 973 D25ngs
=== Funeral Homes  ===


===Reconstruction Records===
=== Genealogy  ===
====Freedman’s Bank====
An excellent source is the Freedman’s Savings and Trust Company (visit the [[African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records]] page to learn more). This company was created to assist African American soldiers of the Civil War and Freedmen. Freedman’s Savings and Trust Company signature cards or registers from 3 March 1865 to 25 July 1874 may list the name of the depositor, date of entry, age, birthplace, residence, complexion, name of employer or occupation, wife or husband’s name, death information, children’s names, name of father and mother, brothers’ and sisters’ names, remarks, and signature. Early books sometimes contained the name of the former master or mistress and the name of the plantation. Copies of death certificates were sometimes attached to the entries. <br>


Online collections of Freedman's Bank records:
*[http://www.arkansasgenealogy.com/aa "Arkansas African-American Records"] at Arkansas Genealogy - Provides resources, including links to African American cemeteries, military records, slave records, and more.


*United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874 at FamilySearch; {{RecordSearch|1417695|index}} and {{RecordSearch|1417695|images|access=browse}} — [[United States, Freedman's Bank Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
=== History ===
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8755/ U.S., Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874] at Ancestry
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/image/index?owc=3MDR-K62%3A1551794603%3Fcc%3D1417695 Freedman's Bank Records for Little Rock, Arkansas] at FamilySearch; browsable images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=8755 U.S., Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1871] at Ancestry (free)
*[https://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/freedmans-savings-and-trust-freedmans-bank/ Interactive Map of Freedman's Bank Branches with Links to Online Records] at Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau - images; FamilySearch collections


====Freedmen's Bureau====
=== Newspapers  ===
The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was created by the US government in 1865 until 1872 to assist formerly enslaved persons in the southern United States. The Bureau created a wide variety of records extremely valuable to genealogists.  Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records.  These records often include full names, former slaveholders and plantations, and current residences.<ref>"African American Records: Freedmen's Bureau," "African American Heritage," ''National Archives'', accessed 11 May 2018. </ref> For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. It gives the county and location, a description of the house, the number of acres owned, and the number of cabins of enslaved persons. These films do not appear to contain the names of the formerly enslaved persons. 


To find Freedmen's Bureau records:
=== Military  ===


*[http://www.discoverfreedmen.org/ DiscoverFreedmen] - the search on this site will utilize all of the Freedmen's Bureau records on FamilySearch, including:
*[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=1203 Arkansas and Missouri Union Army muster rolls 1863-1864] Contains the muster rolls for the Second and Third Regiments, Arkansas Infantry volunteers of African descent, and a couple of Missouri regiments (Arkansas History Commission).
**{{RecordSearch|2432941|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records,1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
*[http://www.ark-cat.com/search/detail.aspx?id=650 Company G, 2nd Arkansas Volunteers of African Descent, United States of America, records] This collection contains records pertaining to Company G, 2nd Arkansas Volunteers, United States Army, during the Civil War.
**{{RecordSearch|2432992|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**[https://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/freedmens-bureau-hospitals/ Interactive Map of Freedmen's Bureau Hospitals with Links to Online Records] at Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau - images; FamilySearch collections
**{{RecordSearch|2475025|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|1414908|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States Freedmen’s Bureau Marriages - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2431759|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records,1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2515868|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2515865|United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Freedmen's Court Records, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen’s Bureau, Freedmen’s Court Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2515867|United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2492627|United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
**{{RecordSearch|2427894|United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]


=== Probate Records  ===


Other collections not included:
=== School Records  ===


*{{RecordSearch|2575789|United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records,1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
=== Slavery ===
*{{RecordSearch|2721171|United States Freedmen's Bureau Records of Freedmen, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States Freedmen’s Bureau, Records of Freedmen - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]  
[https://arkansasslavery.wordpress.com/ Slavery in Arkansas] - a resource for genealogists featuring [https://sites.google.com/view/arkansasslavenames/home Arkansas Slave Names], a searchable, downloadable spreadsheet containing the names of enslaved people, the slaveholders, and county.
*{{RecordSearch|2328125|Arkansas, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1864-1872}} at FamilySearch; images — [[Arkansas, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61568/ U.S., Freedmen's Bureau Records of Field Offices, 1863-1878] at Ancestry
*{{RecordSearch|2427901|United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Assistant Commissioner, 1865-1872}} at FamilySearch; images — [[United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Assistant Commissioner - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
*{{RecordSearch|2328125|Arkansas, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1864-1872}} at FamilySearch; images — [[Arkansas, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]


Additional Resources:
=== Societies and Organizations  ===


*[http://mappingthefreedmensbureau.com/ Mapping the Freedmen's Bureau] - visual guide to the Freedmen's Bureau Field Offices, Freedmen Schools, contraband camps, and battle site locations the US Colored Troops fought
Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society (AAHGS)<br>[http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~araahgs/ AAHGS Arkansas Chapter ]<br>P.O. Box 4294<br>Little Rock, AR 72214
*[https://www.archives.gov/files/research/microfilm/m1901.pdf Records of the Field Offices for the State of Arkansas, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865–1872] - a National Archives document describing the contents of each field office's records


===School Records===
[http://www.mosaictemplarscenter.com/ Mosaic Templars of America] (MTA) <br> Mosaic Templars Cultural Center<br> 501 W. Ninth Street <br> Little Rock, Arkansas 72201<br> (501) 683-3593
===Slavery Records===
*{{FSC|723107|item|disp=''State slavery statutes.'' Bethesda, Maryland : University Publications of America, c1989. Arkansas FS Library fiche 6118903}}
*[https://arkansasslavery.wordpress.com/ Slavery in Arkansas: A Resource for Genealogists]. Features [https://sites.google.com/view/arkansasslavenames/home Arkansas Slave Names], a searchable, downloadable spreadsheet containing the names of enslaved people, the slaveholders, county, and date and abstract of document.
*Works Project Administration. ''Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves''. Arkansas Narratives, Parts 1–7. Digital version at [http://archive.org/search.php?query=arkansas%20narratives%20AND%20mediatype%3Atexts Internet Archive] made available by Project Gutenberg.
*Taylor, Orville W. ''Negro Slavery in Arkansas''. Fayetteville, Arkansas: University of Arkansas Press, 2000. {{FSC|1013376|item|disp=FS Catalog book 976.77 F2t}} {{WorldCat|427195|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}
*''George Berry Washington, Black Plantation Owner''. By Iroquois Research Institute prepared for Historic Preservation Associates. - Fairfax, Va.: The Institute, 1981. - iv, 84 leaves: ill. F415.C9 W373
*Burton, Arthur T. ''Black, Buckskin and Blue: African American Scouts and Soldiers on the Western Frontier.'' Austin, Texas: Eaton Press, 1999. {{FSC|824765|item|disp=FS Catalog book 978 F2b}} {{WorldCat|41488875|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}


===Vital Records===
=== Time Line ===
====Birth====
====Marriage====
The Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) was created by the US government to assist formerly enslaved persons in the southern United States. One of their responsibilities was to record the marriages (past and present) of the formerly enslaved. These records can be found in the collections below and include the lists of marriages that occurred previously, marriage certificates, and marriage licenses.  The information contained on the records may include the name of the husband and wife/groom and bride, age, occupation, residence, year or date of marriage, by whom, number of children, and remarks.


*{{RecordSearch|1414908|United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872}} at FamilySearch — [[United States Freedmen’s Bureau Marriages - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
1859 Arkansas law ordered free Negroes and mulattoes to leave the state by the end of the year or select a master "who must give bond not to allow such Negroes to act as free."
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1231 U.S., Freedmen’s Bureau Marriage Records, 1846-1867] at Ancestry ($)


====Death====
Free Negroes were to carry at all times his "free papers"(manumission) which gave his name and description and explained just how his freedom had been obtained.


*{{RecordSearch|1674710|Arkansas Deaths and Burials, 1882-1929; 1945-1963}} at FamilySearch; index — [[Arkansas Deaths and Burials - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
=== Voting Registers  ===
*{{RecordSearch|1940760|Arkansas Death Index, 1914-1950}} at FamilySearch; index — [[Arkansas Death Index - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]


====Divorce====
=== References  ===


===Voting Records===
=== Books  ===


*[https://digitalheritage.arkansas.gov/voters-1867-1868/ Register of Legal Voters, 1867-68] at Arkansas Digital Archives
*Taylor, Orville W. ''Negro Slavery in Arkansas''. Fayetteville, Arkansas: University of Arkansas Press, 2000. {{FHL|1013376|item|disp=FHL book 976.77 F2t}} {{WorldCat|427195|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}


==Archives and Libraries==
*''George Berry Washington, Black Plantation Owner''. By Iroquois Research Institute prepared for Historic Preservation Associates. - Fairfax, Va.: The Institute, 1981. - iv, 84 leaves: ill. F415.C9 W373
Visit the [[Arkansas Archives and Libraries]] page to learn more about archives and libraries in Arkansas.
*Burton, Arthur T. ''Black, Buckskin and Blue: African American Scouts and Soldiers on the Western Frontier.'' Austin, Texas: Eaton Press, 1999. {{FHL|824765|item|disp=FHL book 978 F2b}} {{WorldCat|41488875|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}


==Societies==
*Clark, John Franklin. ''A Brief History of Negro Baptists in Arkansas: A Story of Their Progress and Development, 1867-1939.'' Pine Bluff, Ark.: [s.n.], 1938. {{WorldCat|18582044|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat).}}
'''AAHGS Arkansas Chapter'''<br>
Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society (AAHGS)<br>
P.O. Box 4294<br>
Little Rock, AR 72214<br>
Website: [http://sites.rootsweb.com/~araahgs/ AAHGS]<br><br>


'''A Museum of African American History'''<br>
*Works Project Administration. ''Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves''. Arkansas Narratives, Parts 1–7. Digital version at [http://archive.org/search.php?query=arkansas%20narratives%20AND%20mediatype%3Atexts Internet Archive] made available by Project Gutenberg.
Mosaic Templars Cultural Center<br>
501 W. Ninth Street <br>
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201<br>
Telephone: (501) 683-3593<br>
Website: [http://www.mosaictemplarscenter.com/ Mosaic Templars Center]<br><br>


'''Black History Commission of Arkansas'''<br>
*[http://www.ark-ives.com/abhac/ Black History Commission of Arkansas] - Arkansas History Commission and State Archives[http://www.arkansasgenealogy.com/aa.htm]
Arkansas State Archives'''<br>'''
2B215, 2nd Floor, 1 Capitol Mall<br>
Little Rock, AR 72201<br>
Website: [https://encyclopediaofarkansas.net/entries/black-history-commission-of-arkansas-11963/ BHCA]


==References==
*
<references />


{{African American|African American}}  
{{African American|African American}}  
{{Arkansas|Arkansas}}


[[Category:Arkansas, United States]]  
[[Category:Arkansas,_United_States]] [[Category:African_American_Records]]
[[Category:African American Records]]
[[Category:Arkansas Cultural Groups]]

Revision as of 16:55, 2 April 2018

Arkansas Wiki Topics
Arkansas flag.png
Beginning Research
Record Types
Arkansas Background
Cultural Groups
Local Research Resources

Introduction[edit | edit source]

This guide focuses on sources that are specific to the African American experience in Arkansas. Check out the Arkansas and African American guides on FamilySearch.org as well.

A Research Strategy[edit | edit source]

Archives and Libraries[edit | edit source]

Freedmen's Bureau[edit | edit source]


AA ORP.png
Help Index Freedmen's Bureau Records
Help yourself and others find their African American ancestors by participating in the Discover Freedmen Indexing Project. June 19th Press Conference

Freedman's Bank Records[edit | edit source]

Vital Records[edit | edit source]

Birth Records[edit | edit source]

Marriage Records[edit | edit source]

Death Records[edit | edit source]

Biography[edit | edit source]

Cemeteries[edit | edit source]

Census[edit | edit source]

Churches[edit | edit source]

Funeral Homes[edit | edit source]

Genealogy[edit | edit source]

History[edit | edit source]

Newspapers[edit | edit source]

Military[edit | edit source]

Probate Records[edit | edit source]

School Records[edit | edit source]

Slavery[edit | edit source]

Slavery in Arkansas - a resource for genealogists featuring Arkansas Slave Names, a searchable, downloadable spreadsheet containing the names of enslaved people, the slaveholders, and county.

Societies and Organizations[edit | edit source]

Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society (AAHGS)
AAHGS Arkansas Chapter
P.O. Box 4294
Little Rock, AR 72214

Mosaic Templars of America (MTA)
Mosaic Templars Cultural Center
501 W. Ninth Street
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
(501) 683-3593

Time Line[edit | edit source]

1859 Arkansas law ordered free Negroes and mulattoes to leave the state by the end of the year or select a master "who must give bond not to allow such Negroes to act as free."

Free Negroes were to carry at all times his "free papers"(manumission) which gave his name and description and explained just how his freedom had been obtained.

Voting Registers[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Books[edit | edit source]

  • George Berry Washington, Black Plantation Owner. By Iroquois Research Institute prepared for Historic Preservation Associates. - Fairfax, Va.: The Institute, 1981. - iv, 84 leaves: ill. F415.C9 W373
  • Burton, Arthur T. Black, Buckskin and Blue: African American Scouts and Soldiers on the Western Frontier. Austin, Texas: Eaton Press, 1999. FHL book 978 F2b At various libraries (WorldCat).
  • Clark, John Franklin. A Brief History of Negro Baptists in Arkansas: A Story of Their Progress and Development, 1867-1939. Pine Bluff, Ark.: [s.n.], 1938. At various libraries (WorldCat).
  • Works Project Administration. Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves. Arkansas Narratives, Parts 1–7. Digital version at Internet Archive made available by Project Gutenberg.
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Links to African American Research-related articles
Topics
Repositories
Allen County Public Library · FamilySearch Library · Library of Congress · National Archives I · National Archives Regional Branches · National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, John Parker Library · Birmingham Civil Rights Institute · Black Archives of Mid-America · Duke Univeristy Rubenstein Library · FamilySearch Centers · Godfrey Memorial Library · Kalamazoo College Black History Mobile Museum · New England Historic Genealogical Society · Newberry Library · John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library at Colonial Williamsburg · Schomburg Center For Research In Black Culture · Smithsonian Anacostia Community Museum · University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Libraries · University of Pennsylvania African Studies Center · University of Pittsburgh Hillman Library
States

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