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''[[United States Genealogy|United States]][[Image:Gotoarrow.png]][[Delaware Genealogy|Delaware]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]'' '''Delaware Hundreds'''
''[[United States|United States]][[Image:Gotoarrow.png]][[Delaware Genealogy|Delaware]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]'' '''Delaware Hundreds'''
==The Hundreds of Delaware==
==The Hundreds of Delaware==
 
In colonial times (1862), townships were geographically divided into groups called Hundreds , patterned after the old English division of a county <ref> [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_%28county_subdivision%29 Hundred County Subdivision]. </ref>  Originally there were 5 Hundreds in New Castle,  5 Hundreds in Kent, and 2 Hundreds in Sussex. As the population grew, so did the groups of Hundreds.  By 1875 the Hundreds grew to be the present day Thirty five. Delaware is the only state that continues to use this division. <ref> [http://www2.lib.udel.edu/subj/genealogy/resguide/hund.htm University of Delaware Library ~ The Hundreds of Delaware] </ref><ref>Alice Eichholz, ed., ''Redbook: American State, County, and Town Sources, 3rd ed.'' (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 297. ({{FHL|479190|item|disp=FHL Book 973 D27rb}}). [[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/55947869 WorldCat entry]].</ref>
In colonial times, townships were geographically divided into groups called Hundreds , patterned after the old English division of a county <ref> [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_%28county_subdivision%29 Hundred County Subdivision]. </ref>  Originally there were 5 Hundreds in New Castle,  5 Hundreds in Kent, and 2 Hundreds in Sussex. As the population grew, so did the groups of Hundreds.  By 1875 the Hundreds grew to be the present day Thirty five. Delaware is the only state that continues to use this division. <ref> [http://www2.lib.udel.edu/subj/genealogy/resguide/hund.htm University of Delaware Library ~ The Hundreds of Delaware] </ref><ref>Alice Eichholz, ed., ''Redbook: American State, County, and Town Sources, 3rd ed.'' (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 297. ({{FSC|479190|item|disp=FS Library Book 973 D27rb}}). [[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/55947869 WorldCat entry]].</ref>
*[http://delgensoc.org/dedivide.htm The Delaware_Maryland Divide and Hundreds Boundaries 1775-1830]
*[https://www.dgs.udel.edu/delaware-1868-hundreds-maps Delaware 1868 Hundreds Maps]
*[http://archives.blogs.delaware.gov/tag/william-penn/ Have You Ever Wondered ~ What is a Hundred?]
*[http://archives.blogs.delaware.gov/tag/william-penn/ Have You Ever Wondered ~ What is a Hundred?]
*[http://www.answers.com/topic/delaware  Use of Hundreds]
*[http://delcode.delaware.gov/title9/c001/index.shtml Boundaries of Counties and Hundreds]
*[http://delcode.delaware.gov/title9/c001/index.shtml Boundaries of Counties and Hundreds]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hundreds_of_Delaware List of Delaware Hundreds]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Delaware_Hundreds List of Delaware Hundreds]
*[https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=156916 The Hundreds of Delaware] at HMDB.org, The Historical Marker Database
 
==History of Delaware's Hundreds==


William Penn described it as settlements divided into sections of One Hundred Families.  An old Saxon land division term for a parcel of land that is smaller than a county or shire yet larger than a tithing is what they called a "hundred". Ten freeholder families or ten tithings comprised a "Hundred" with 100 families each. This usually consisted households with the average of 10 members each, the family plus servants.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "List of hundreds of Delaware" in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hundreds_of_Delaware, accessed 27 October 2023.</ref>  
==History Of Delaware’s Hundreds==
William Penn described it as settlements divided into sections of One Hundred Families.<ref> [http://books.google.com/books?id=qb9YfuQRWWUC&pg=PA22&lpg=PA22&dq=%22Hundreds+of+Delaware%22+William+Penn&source=bl&ots=EKMwJUfYz2&sig=Ka0GYkhVwhO4sN4IOh67aK8Xcms&hl=en&ei=Y0HkTZO0Jo6CsQOC84kW&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22Hundreds%20of%20Delaware%22%20William%20Penn&f=false Healing America] </ref> An old Saxon land division term for a parcel of land that is smaller than a county or shire yet larger than a tithing is what they called a "hundred". Ten freeholder families or ten [http://answers.encyclopedia.com/question/many-tithings-made-up-hundred-377691.html tithings] comprised a "Hundred" with 100 families each. This usually consisted households with the average of 10 members each, the family plus servants.<ref> [http://www.nt.gov.au/placenames/origins/hundred.shtml Origin of the Hundred's System] </ref> <ref>[http://delgensoc.org/delhund.htm Delaware Genealogical Society's List of Delaware's Hundreds]</ref>  <ref> [http://www2.lib.udel.edu/subj/genealogy/resguide/hund.htm University of Delaware Library ~ The Hundreds of Delaware] </ref>  


A couple of great resources for histories of the various Hundreds can be found in ''History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History.''<ref>
A couple of great resources for histories of the various Hundreds can be found in ''History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History'' <ref>
[http://books.google.com/books?id=mqwUAAAAYAAJ&dq=motherkill+hundred+history+-map&source=gbs_navlinks_s John Thomas Scharf; ''History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History''] </ref> and ''History of the state of Delaware'' <ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=ZkYVAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Little+creek+Hundred%22+history+-map+-wikipedia&source=gbs_navlinks_s Henry Clay Conrad: ''History of the state of Delaware'']</ref>
[http://books.google.com/books?id=mqwUAAAAYAAJ&dq=motherkill+hundred+history+-map&source=gbs_navlinks_s John Thomas Scharf; ''History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History''] </ref> and ''History of the state of Delaware'' <ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=ZkYVAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Little+creek+Hundred%22+history+-map+-wikipedia&source=gbs_navlinks_s Henry Clay Conrad: ''History of the state of Delaware'']</ref> available at Google Books.


*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appoquinimink_Hundred Appoquinmink Hundred]
*[http://xtinahs.org/PLACES/AppoquiniminkHundred.html Appoquinmink Hundred]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=37404  Baltimore Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=37404  Baltimore Hundred Marker]
*Broad Creek Hundred Marker-See Gumboro Hundred
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/BROAD%20CREEK%20HUNDRED%20SC%2044.shtml#TopOfPage Broad Creek Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=36932 Cedar Creek Hundred History]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/CEDAR%20CREEK%20HUNDRED%20SC-13.shtml  Cedar Creek Hundred History]
*Dagsborough Hundred Marker-See Gumboro Hundred
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/DAGSBORO%20HUNDRED%20SC%2020.shtml#TopOfPage Dagsborough Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=36881&Result=1 Georgetown Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/GEORGETOWN%20HUNDRED%20SC-16.shtml#TopOfPage Georgetown Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=48582 Gumboro Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/GUMBORO%20HUNDRED%20SC%2058.shtml#TopOfPage Gumborogh Hundred Marker]
*[https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=48583 Indian River Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/INDIAN%20RIVER%20HUNDRED%20SC-53.shtml#TopOfPage Indian River Hundred Marker]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewes_%26_Rehoboth_Hundred Lewes and Rehoboth Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/kc/KENTON%20HUNDRED%20K-7.shtml Kenton Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=39051 Little Creek Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/LEWES%20AND%20REHOBOTH%20HUNDRED%20SC%2030.shtml#TopOfPage Lewes and Rehoboth Hundred Marker]
*[http://mchhistory.blogspot.co.nz/ Mill Creek Hundred History Blog]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/LITTLE%20CREEK%20HUNDRED%20SC-10.shtml#TopOfPage Little Creek Hundred Marker]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mispillion_Hundred Mispillion Hundred History]
*[http://mchhistory.blogspot.com/2010/08/scharfs-history-of-delaware-1609-1888.html Mill Creek Hundred History Blog]
*[http://deahgp.genealogyvillage.com/sussex/nanticoke-hundred-sussex-county-delaware.html Nanticoke Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.milfordlive.com/2011/02/09/history-on-the-mispillion-vinyard-shipyard-2/ Mispillion Hundred History]
*[https://archives.delaware.gov/delaware-historical-markers/north-murderkill-hundred/ North MurderKill Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/NANTICOKE%20HUNDRED%20SC%2043.shtml#TopOfPage Nanticoke Hundred Marker]
*[https://deahgp.genealogyvillage.com/sussex/northwest_fork_hundred_sussex_county_delaware.html Northwest Fork Hundred]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/kc/NORTH%20MURDERKILL%20HUNDRED%20KC%2014.shtml North MurderKill Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/NORTHWEST%20FORK%20HUNDRED%20SC%2051.shtml#TopOfPage Northwest Fork Hundred Marker]
*[http://www.delawareroots.org/index.php/new-castle/48-new-castle-county-history/60-pencader-hundred-history Pencader Hundred History]
*[http://www.delawareroots.org/index.php/new-castle/48-new-castle-county-history/60-pencader-hundred-history Pencader Hundred History]
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=ZkYVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA528&lpg=PA528&dq=%22red+lion+hundred%22+history+-map+-wikipedia&source=bl&ots=Y4Yj89v-K1&sig=GrVOppw3zDGGyCJ-R_nRgbWj1bo&hl=en&ei=DZPlTdbpEpL4swPI1KSNBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&sqi=2&ved=0CC0Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22red%20lion%20hundred%22%20history%20-map%20-wikipedia&f=false Red Lion Hundred History]
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=ZkYVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA528&lpg=PA528&dq=%22red+lion+hundred%22+history+-map+-wikipedia&source=bl&ots=Y4Yj89v-K1&sig=GrVOppw3zDGGyCJ-R_nRgbWj1bo&hl=en&ei=DZPlTdbpEpL4swPI1KSNBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&sqi=2&ved=0CC0Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22red%20lion%20hundred%22%20history%20-map%20-wikipedia&f=false Red Lion Hundred History]
*[http://www.livingplaces.com/DE/New_Castle_County/St_Georges_Hundred.html St. George Hundred History]
*[http://www.livingplaces.com/DE/New_Castle_County/St_Georges_Hundred.html St. George Hundred History]
*[https://archives.delaware.gov/delaware-historical-markers/seaford-hundred-6/ Seaford Hundred Marker]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/sc/SEAFORD%20HUNDRED%20SC%206.shtml#TopOfPage Seaford Hundred Marker]
*[https://deahgp.genealogyvillage.com/kent/south_murderkill_hundred_kent_county_delaware.html South Murderkill Hundred]
*[http://archives.delaware.gov/markers/kc/SOUTH%20MURDERKILL%20HUNDRED%20KC%2016.shtml South Murderkill Hundred Marker]
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=mqwUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1077&lpg=PA1077&dq=West+Dover+hundred+history+-map&source=bl&ots=nJBvBQ6FY2&sig=_gqi1F0w3BZD_mBYl_0u_DVCXIo&hl=en&ei=fozlTbSJCJHEsAOM4t3nBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=West%20Dover%20hundred%20history%20-map&f=false West Dover Hundred History]
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=mqwUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1077&lpg=PA1077&dq=West+Dover+hundred+history+-map&source=bl&ots=nJBvBQ6FY2&sig=_gqi1F0w3BZD_mBYl_0u_DVCXIo&hl=en&ei=fozlTbSJCJHEsAOM4t3nBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=West%20Dover%20hundred%20history%20-map&f=false West Dover Hundred History]
*[http://xtinahs.org/PLACES/WhiteClayCreekHundred.html White Clay Creek Hundred History]
*[http://xtinahs.org/PLACES/WhiteClayCreekHundred.html White Clay Creek Hundred History]
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==List of Delaware Hundreds==
==List of Delaware Hundreds==
===Hundreds of New Castle County===
===Hundreds of New Castle County===
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" style="width: 633px; height: 75px;"
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" style="width: 633px; height: 75px;"
|-
|-
| valign="middle" align="center" | '''Hundred'''
| valign="middle" align="center" | '''Hundred'''
Line 76: Line 75:
|Brandywine Hundred
|Brandywine Hundred
|Brandy
|Brandy
|1682
|1862
|Original
|Original
|Bellefonte
|Bellefonte
Line 146: Line 145:
|was part of Christiana
|was part of Christiana
|}
|}
<br>
<br></blockquote>


===Hundreds of Kent County===
===Hundreds of Kent County===
Line 255: Line 254:
|Was Part Of Dover<br>
|Was Part Of Dover<br>
|}
|}
<br>
<br></blockquote>


===Hundreds of Sussex County===
===Hundreds of Sussex County===
Line 290: Line 289:
|Original
|Original
|Milton
|Milton
|Broadkill River Part is now in Georgetown Hundred. Variant name is Broadkiln.<br>
|Broadkill River<br>
|-
|-
|Cedar Creek Hundred
|Cedar Creek Hundred
Line 298: Line 297:
|Milford
|Milford
|Cedar Creek
|Cedar Creek
|Part Established in 1696 as an original Hundred, part of area called "Old Sussex". Part is now in Georgetown Hundred. Variant name is Broadkiln.<br>
|Part is now Georgetown: also Broadkiln <br>
|-
|-
|Cedar Hook Hundred
|Cedar Hook Hundred
Line 396: Line 395:
|Was Part of Northwest Fork <br>
|Was Part of Northwest Fork <br>
|}
|}
<br>
<br></blockquote>


==Sources and Footnotes==
==Sources and Footnotes==

Revision as of 21:42, 29 January 2015

United StatesGotoarrow.pngDelaware Gotoarrow.png Delaware Hundreds

The Hundreds of Delaware[edit | edit source]

In colonial times (1862), townships were geographically divided into groups called Hundreds , patterned after the old English division of a county [1] Originally there were 5 Hundreds in New Castle, 5 Hundreds in Kent, and 2 Hundreds in Sussex. As the population grew, so did the groups of Hundreds. By 1875 the Hundreds grew to be the present day Thirty five. Delaware is the only state that continues to use this division. [2][3]

History Of Delaware’s Hundreds[edit | edit source]

William Penn described it as settlements divided into sections of One Hundred Families.[4] An old Saxon land division term for a parcel of land that is smaller than a county or shire yet larger than a tithing is what they called a "hundred". Ten freeholder families or ten tithings comprised a "Hundred" with 100 families each. This usually consisted households with the average of 10 members each, the family plus servants.[5] [6] [7]

A couple of great resources for histories of the various Hundreds can be found in History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History [8] and History of the state of Delaware [9] available at Google Books.

Maps[edit | edit source]

The State of Delaware has a color coded map of the Hundreds that is easily downloadable at The Hundreds of Delaware [10]

List of Delaware Hundreds[edit | edit source]

Hundreds of New Castle County[edit | edit source]

Hundred Abbrev Estab Parent Hundred Primary Town Name Origin Notes
Appoquinimink Hundred Appoqu 1682 Original Townsend Appoquinimink Creek part is now Blackbird
Blackbird Hundred Blackb 1875 Appoquinimink Hundred Blackbird Creek
Brandywine Hundred Brandy 1862 Original Bellefonte Brandywine Creek
Christiana Hundred Christ 1682 Original Elsmere Christiana River Part is now Wilmington
Mill Creek Hundred MillCr 1710 Christiana Hundred Hockessin Mill Creek
New Castle Hundred NewCas 1682 Original New Castle Town of New Castle
Pencader Hundred Pencad 1710 New Castle Hundred Glasgow Pencader (Welsh Tract) Church
Red Lion Hundred RedLio 1710 New Castle Hundred Delaware City Red Lion Creek
St. Georges Hundred StGeor 1682 Original Middletown St. George's Creek
White Clay Creek Hundred WhiteC 1710 Christiana Hundred Newark White Clay Creek
Wilmington Hundreds Wilmin 1833 Christiana Hundred Wilmington City of Wilmington was part of Christiana


Hundreds of Kent County[edit | edit source]

Hundred Abbrev Estab Parent Hundred Primary Town Name Origin Notes
Dover Hundred Dover 1823 St Jones Hundred Dover Divided into East and West Dover in 1859 East and West Dover Hundreds
Duck Creek Hundred DuckCr 1682 Original Smyrna Duck Creek Part is in Little Creek and Part in Kenton
East Dover Hundred EDover 1859 Dover Dover Hundred City of Dover Formally Dover
Kenton Hundred Kenton 1869 Duck Creek Hundred Kenton Town of Kenton Was Duck Creek and Little Creek
Little Creek Hundred LitCrk 1869 Original Leipsic Little Creek Was Part of Duck Creek
Milford Hundred Milfor 1830 Mispillion Hundred Milford City of Milford Was Part of Mispillion
Misipillion Hundred Mispil 1682 Original Harrington Mispillion River Part is now MIlford
Murderkill Hundred Murder 1682 Murderkill Hundred Camden Murderkill Is now North and South Murderkill
North Murderkill Hundred NMurde 1855 Motherkill Hundred Camden Murderkill River Was Part of Murderkill
St. Jones Hundred StJone 1682 St. Jones Hundred Dover Renamed Dover Dover was divided to East and West Dover
South Murderkill Hundred SMurde 1855 Murderkill Hundred Felton Murderkill River Was Part Of Murderkill
West Dover WDover 1859 Dover Hundred Hartly City of Dover Was Part Of Dover


Hundreds of Sussex County[edit | edit source]

Hundred Abbrev Estab Parent Hundred Primary Town Name Origin Current Name
Baltimore Hundred Baltim 1775 Worcester County, MD Millville Part of never-erected Maryland county Was Part of Worcester County, MD
Broadcreek Hundred BroadC 1775 Somerset County, MD Bethel Broadkill River (also known as Broad Creek) Part is now Gumboro & Dagsboro; was MD
Broadkill Hundred Broadl 1696 Broadkill Hundred Original Milton Broadkill River
Cedar Creek Hundred CedarC 1702 Broadkill Hundred Milford Cedar Creek Part is now Georgetown: also Broadkiln
Cedar Hook Hundred CedarH 1702 Cedar Creek Hundred Milford Cedar Creek Now Cedar Creek
Dagsborough Hundred Dagsbo 1773 Worcester County, MD Millsboro Dagsboro Part was Broad Creek; Part was MD, 1775
Deep Creek Hundred DeepCr Somerset County, MD Now Nanticoke
Georgetown Hundred George 1863 Broadkill Hundred Georgetown Georgetown Also 1833-35; was Part of Broadkill
Gumborough Hundred Gumbor 1873 Dagsboro Hundred Gumboro Was Part of Broad Creek and Dagsboro
Indian Creek Hundred Indian 1706 Now Indian River
Indian River Hundred IndiaR 1706 Lewes & Rehoboth Hundred Angola Indian River (inlet and bay) Also Called Indian Creek
Lewes & Rehoboth Hundred LewesR 1692 Original Lewes Lewes (Whorekill) Was Also Rehoboth
Little Creek Hundred LitCrS 1774 Somerset County, MD Laurel Little Creek Was Part of Somerset County, MD
Nantiocke Hundred Nantic 1775 Somerset County, MD Nanticoke River Was Deep Creek
Northwest Fork Hundred Northw 1775 Dorchester County, MD Bridgeville Northwest Fork, Nanticoke River Part is Now Searford: Was Maryland
Seaford Hundred Seafor 1869 Northwest Fork Hundred Seaford Seaford Was Part of Northwest Fork


Sources and Footnotes[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Hundred County Subdivision.
  2. ↑ University of Delaware Library ~ The Hundreds of Delaware
  3. ↑ Alice Eichholz, ed., Redbook: American State, County, and Town Sources, 3rd ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 297. (FHL Book 973 D27rb). [WorldCat entry].
  4. ↑ Healing America
  5. ↑ Origin of the Hundred's System
  6. ↑ Delaware Genealogical Society's List of Delaware's Hundreds
  7. ↑ University of Delaware Library ~ The Hundreds of Delaware
  8. ↑ John Thomas Scharf; History of Delaware : 1609-1888: Local History
  9. ↑ Henry Clay Conrad: History of the state of Delaware
  10. ↑ Delaware List of Hundreds
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