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| {{breadcrumb
| | There were several major migration trails across the [[Portal:United States of America|United States]], and many shorter state or regional paths of migration. Some of the better-known trails our ancestors may have followed are: |
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| | link5='''Trails and Roads'''
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| | *[http://www.thechisholmtrail.com/index.htm Chisholm Trail] |
| | *[http://mormontrails.org/ Mormon Trail] |
| | *[http://www.oldspanishtrail.org/ Old Spanish Trail] |
| | *[http://www.octa-trails.org/ Oregon/California Trail] |
| | *[http://www.over-land.com/index.html Overland Trail] |
| | *[http://www.santafetrail.org/ Santa Fe Trail] |
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| | | [[Category:US_Migration_Trails_and_Roads]] |
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| {| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center"
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| |+ '''Chronological List of Major Historic Trails and Roads Used in the Settlement of the United States'''
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| | '''Name'''
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| | '''Date Opened'''
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| | '''Usual Origin'''
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| | '''Usual Destination'''
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| |-
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| | [[Great Indian Warpath]] (Seneca Trail)
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| | pre-historic
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| | Mobile, Alabama
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| | Roanoke, Virginia and New York
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| |-
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| | [[Camino Real de Tierra Adentro]] (Chihuahua Trail)
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| | 1598
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| | Mexico City, Mexico
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| | Santa Fe, New Mexico
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| |-
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| | [[King's Highway|King's Highway]] (Boston Post Road)
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| | 1650/1735
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| | Boston, Massachusetts
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| | Charleston, South Carolina
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| |-
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| | [[Albany Post Road]]
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| | 1669
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| | New York City, New York
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| | Albany, New York
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| |-
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| | [[Camino Real de California]]
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| | 1683
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| | San Bruno, Mexico
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| | Sonoma, California
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| |-
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| | [[Camino Real de los Tejas]] (Old San Antonio Road)
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| | 1690s
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| | Guerrero, Mexico
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| | Natchitoches, Louisiana
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| |-
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| | [[Fall Line Road|Fall Line Road]]
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| | 1735
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| | Fredericksburg, Virginia
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| | Augusta, Georgia
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| |-
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| | [[Natchez Trace|Natchez Trace]]
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| | before 1742/ 1796/1801
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| | Natchez, Mississippi
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| | Nashville, Tennessee (1796 Maysville,Kentucky)
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| |-
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| | [[Unicoi Trail]] (Unicoi Turnpike)
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| | pre-Colonial, setters 1795
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| | Charleston, South Carolina
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| | Knoxville, Tennessee
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| |-
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| | [[Catawba Trail]]
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| | Saluda Gap, South Carolina
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| | Knoxville, Tennessee
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| |-
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| | [[Great Valley Road|Great Valley Road]]
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| | 1744
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| | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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| | Augusta, Georgia
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| |-
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| | [[Upper Road|Upper Road]]
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| | 1750s
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| | Fredericksburg, Virginia
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| | Greenville, South Carolina
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| |-
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| | [[Braddock's Road]]
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| | 1755
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| | Fort Cumberland, Maryland
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| | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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| |-
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| | [[Forbes Road]]
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| | 1759
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| | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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| | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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| |-
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| | [[Wilderness Road|Wilderness Road]]
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| | 1775
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| | Bristol, Virginia
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| | Boonesborough/Louisville, Kentucky
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| |-
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| | [[Avery's Trace|Avery's Trace]] (Nashville Road)
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| | 1787
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| | Knoxville, Tennessee
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| | French Lick (Nashville), Tennessee
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| |-
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| | [[Zane's Trace]]
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| | 1796
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| | Wheeling, (West) Virginia
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| | Maysville, Kentucky
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| |-
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| | [[Maysville Turnpike]]
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| | 1796
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| | Nashville, Tennessee
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| | Maysville, Kentucky
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| |-
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| | [[Federal Horse Path]]
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| | 1805
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| | Milledgeville, Georgia
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| | Mobile, Alabama
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| |-
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| | [[Georgia Road|Georgia Road]] or Federal Road
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| | 1805/1819
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| | Savannah/Athens, Georgia
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| | Knoxville, TN, or Nashville, TN, or Huntsville, AL
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| |-
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| | [[Jackson's Military Road|Jackson's Military Road]]
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| | 1814/1816
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| | Nashville (Columbia), Tennessee
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| | New Orleans (Madisonville), Louisiana
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| |-
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| | [[National Road]] (Cumberland Road)
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| | 1818/1839
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| | Cumberland, Maryland (later Baltimore)
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| | Vandalia, Illinois (later Jefferson City, Missouri)
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| |-
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| | [[Santa Fe Trail|Santa Fe Trail]]
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| | 1821
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| | Franklin, Missouri
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| | Santa Fe, New Mexico
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| |-
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| | [[Old Spanish Trail|Old Spanish Trail]]
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| | 1830
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| | Santa Fe, New Mexico
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| | Los Angeles, California
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| |-
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| | [[Oregon Trail]]
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| | 1841
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| | Independence, Missouri
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| | Oregon City, Oregon
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| |-
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| | [[California Trail|California Trail]]
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| | 1841
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| | Independence, Missouri
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| | Sacramento, California
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| |-
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| | [[Mormon Trail]]
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| | 1846/1847
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| | Nauvoo, Illinois
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| | Salt Lake City, Utah
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| |-
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| | [[Mormon Trail to Southern California|Mormon Trail to Southern California]]
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| | 1848
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| | Salt Lake City, Utah
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| | Los Angeles, California
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| |-
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| | [[Butterfield Overland Mail|Butterfield Overland Mail]]
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| | 1857
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| | Memphis, Tennessee, or St. Louis, Missouri
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| | San Francisco, California
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| |-
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| | [[Central Overland Trail|Central Overland Trail]]
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| | 1859
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| | Salt Lake City, Utah
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| | Carson City, Nevada
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| |-
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| | [[Bozeman Trail]]
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| | 1863
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| | Fort Laramie, Wyoming
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| | Virginia City, Montana
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| |}
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| == Other Wiki Pages ==
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| Many other [[:Category:US Migration Trails and Roads|US Migration Trails and Roads]].
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| == Internet Sites ==
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| *[https://piedmonttrails.com/ Piedmont Trails] Documentation including maps, land deeds, road orders, surveys, and video presentations about the colonial roads and migration routes dating from the 17th-century to the mid 19th-century.
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| *[http://www.cyndislist.com/migration/ Cyndi's List - Migration Routes, Roads and Trails] links to Internet genealogical resources about traces, trails, roads and related mailing lists, geography, settlers, and societies.
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| There were several major migration trails across the United States, and many shorter state or regional paths of migration. Some of the better-known trails our ancestors may have followed are:
| |
| | |
| *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisholm_Trail Chisholm Trail] Texas cattle drive to Kansas railheads
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| *[http://mormontrails.org/ Mormon Trail] Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah pioneer trail
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| *[http://www.oldspanishtrail.org/ Old Spanish Trail] Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California trade route
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| *[http://www.octa-trails.org/ Oregon/California Trail] Missouri to Oregon or California pioneer trail
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| *[http://www.over-land.com/index.html Overland Trail] Atchison, Kansas stagecoach route to Salt Lake City, Utah
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| *[http://www.santafetrail.org/ Santa Fe Trail] Franklin, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico trade and pioneer route
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| {{United States Combo}}
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| [[Category:US_Migration_Trails_and_Roads|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:Migration_Routes|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:United_States_Migration_Internal|Trails and Roads]] | |