Alaska Census: Difference between revisions

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{{AK-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
[[Portal:United States Census|Portal:United States Census ]]>[[Alaska|Alaska]]  
| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
| link2=[[United States Census|U.S. Census]]
| link3=[[Alaska, United States Genealogy|Alaska]]
| link4=
| link5=[[Alaska Census|Census]]
}}


==Online Federal Censuses==
== Available and Lost Census Schedules ==
===Population Schedules===
Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. [[United States Census|'''Click here for more information''']] about federal census records. <br><br>
Alaska was purchased by the United States in 1867; however, it was not significantly settled until the turn of the twentieth century. Alaska was first enumerated in 1870, but due to extreme weather and spring hunting, the enumerators did not get accurate counts until the 1900 census.


======United States Federal Censuses with Online Links======
{| cellspacing=".75" cellpadding="1" width="100%" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
|+ '''ALASKA:&nbsp; Existing and Lost Federal Census Schedules'''<ref>William Thorndale and William Dollarhide, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/16509993&amp;referer=brief_results Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses, 1790-1920]'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1987), 24-25.</ref>
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1870|1870 partial]]
| align="center" width="90" bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;  
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1880|1880]]
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Population Schedules'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1890|1890]]
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Vets'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1900|1900]]
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Slave'''
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1910|1910]]
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Mortal'''
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Agricu'''
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Indust'''
| align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''Defect'''
|-
|-
|style="vertical-align:top"|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3532/ Ancestry]
| '''1870''' Jun 1
|{{RecordSearch|1417683|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6742/ Ancestry.com]
| No federal census exists.  
|style="vertical-align:top"|Census Lost
| &nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1325221|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/ Ancestry.com]
| &nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|1727033|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7884/ Ancestry.com]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1920|1920]]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | '''1880''' Jun 1
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1930|1930]]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | No federal census exists.
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1940|1940]]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;  
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1950|1950]]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;  
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:16%"|[[United States Census 1960|1960]]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;
| bgcolor="#cccccc" | &nbsp;
|-
|-
|{{RecordSearch|1488411|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6061/ Ancestry.com]
| '''1890''' Jun 2
|{{RecordSearch|1810731|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6224/ Ancestry.com]
| No federal census exists.  
|{{RecordSearch|2000219|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]
| &nbsp;
|{{RecordSearch|4464515|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62308/ Ancestry.com]<br> [https://1950census.archives.gov/search/ NARA] 
| &nbsp;
|Release Date <br> April 1, 2032
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
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| &nbsp;
|-
|-
| '''1900''' Jun 1
| Exist for all districts.
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
| '''1910''' Apr 15
| Exist for all divisions.
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| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
| '''1920''' Jan 1
| Exist for all divisions.
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| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
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| '''1930''' Apr 1
| Exist for all divisions.
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|}
|}


===Non-Population Schedules for Alaska===
== Availability  ==
Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules. There are currently no federal non-population schedules available for Alaska.
 
'''1900 and 1920'''—Free Internet census indexes to the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1325221 1900], and [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1488411 1920 (partial index only)] can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search. The 1900 shows every name listed on the census; the partial 1920 index in not yet complete, but will eventually show every name. The 1900 index is also linked to census images including information about each person’s residence, age, birthplace, occupation, other family members, and neighbors.
 
'''1900-1930 Census--'''The Family History Library has the U.S. federal censuses for Alaska for 1900, 1910, 1920, and 1930. They are also available online at Ancestry:&nbsp; [http://www.ancestry.com http://www.ancestry.com] .&nbsp;Federal census records are found&nbsp;at the National Archives, and other federal and state archives. The United States Research Outline provides more detailed information about these records.&nbsp;
 
== Historical Background  ==
 
'''1959--'''Alaska became a state.&nbsp;
 
== Indexes  ==
 
'''1870-1907 Indexes--'''Miscellaneous censuses of parts of the Aleutian Islands have been indexed in:
 
*&nbsp;Jackson, Ronald Vern. ''Alaska Census Records, 1870-1907. ''Bountiful, Utah: Accelerated Indexing Systems, 1976. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=214840&disp=Alaska+census+records%2C+1870%2D1907%20%20&columns=*,0,0 book 979.8 X22j]).
 
'''1900 and 1920'''—Free Internet census indexes to the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1325221 1900], and [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1488411 1920 (partial index only)] can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search.
 
'''1900, 1920 Indexes--'''Soundex (phonetic) indexes are available on microfilm for the 1900 and 1920 censuses.
 
== Special Censuses  ==
 
Alaska does not have mortality or other special censuses.
 
== State Censuses  ==
 
'''1870--'''State census records are available.
 
'''1878--'''State census records are available. '''<br>'''
 
'''1879--'''State census records are available. <br>


===Existing and Lost Censuses===
'''1881--'''State census records are available. <br>
*'''1877-1970''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62396/ Alaska, U.S., Pribilof Islands Vital Records and Census Records, 1877-1970] at Ancestry — index & images ($)
*'''1919-1972''' {{RecordSearch|4465440|Alaska, Village Census Rolls, 1919-1972}} at FamilySearch — [[Alaska, Village Census Rolls - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images
*1890 Census lost for Alaska, except for parts of [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3532 Sitka Borough]
*[[Alaska Censuses Existing and Lost|List of existing and lost federal censuses for Alaska]]


==Online State and Territorial Censuses==
'''1885--'''State census records are available. <br>
State censuses are census records that were taken at the state level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten-year increments, five years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as in 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit [https://www.census.gov/history/www/genealogy/other_resources/state_censuses.html United States Census Bureau].<br><br>
 
Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the [[United States Census Territorial|US Territorial Census page]].<br><br>
'''1887--'''State census records are available. <br>
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible="display: inline-table;"
 
|-
'''1890-1895--'''State census records are available. <br>
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
 
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
'''1904-1907--'''State census records are available. <br>
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
 
|-
'''1914--'''State census records are available.  
|1907
 
|Territorial
'''1917--'''State census records are available. <br>
|[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3532 Ancestry.com ($)] — index
 
|-
== Territorial Censuses  ==
|}
 
'''1870-1880 Territorial Census--'''In addition to the federal censuses, the 1870 and 1880 territorial censuses of Sitka have been published (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=47626&disp=Census+of+Sitka%2C+Alaska+Territory++ film 982047]). These censuses include information on the entire household.&nbsp;
 
== Web Sites&nbsp;  ==
 
'''1900 and 1920'''—Free Internet census indexes to the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1325221 1900], and [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1488411 1920 (partial index only)] can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search.
 
Ancestry:&nbsp; [http://www.ancestry.com http://www.ancestry.com]
 
Heritage Quest Online:&nbsp; [http://www.heritagequestonline.com http://www.heritagequestonline.com]  


== Microfilm Images ==
Census Online:&nbsp;&nbsp;[http://www.census-online.com/links/AK/ http://www.census-online.com/links/AK/]


Access Genealogy:&nbsp;&nbsp;[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/census/alaska.htm http://www.accessgenealogy.com/census/alaska.htm]


==Why Use the Census?==
== Sources  ==
State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:
*Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
*Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
*Sex
*Age
*Color
*Nativity
*Place of birth of this person
*Place of birth of Father of this person
*Place of birth of Mother of this person
*Period of Residence
*How long a resident of this State (years and months)
*How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
*Regular occupation
*Military service


==Sources and Footnotes==
{{reflist}}  
{{reflist}}  


{{USCensus}} 
[[Category:Alaska|Alaska]]
 
[[Category:Alaska Census Records]]

Revision as of 09:04, 23 March 2009

Portal:United States Census >Alaska

Available and Lost Census Schedules[edit | edit source]

ALASKA:  Existing and Lost Federal Census Schedules[1]
  Population Schedules Vets Slave Mortal Agricu Indust Defect
1870 Jun 1 No federal census exists.            
1880 Jun 1 No federal census exists.            
1890 Jun 2 No federal census exists.            
1900 Jun 1 Exist for all districts.            
1910 Apr 15 Exist for all divisions.            
1920 Jan 1 Exist for all divisions.            
1930 Apr 1 Exist for all divisions.            

Availability[edit | edit source]

1900 and 1920—Free Internet census indexes to the 1900, and 1920 (partial index only) can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search. The 1900 shows every name listed on the census; the partial 1920 index in not yet complete, but will eventually show every name. The 1900 index is also linked to census images including information about each person’s residence, age, birthplace, occupation, other family members, and neighbors.

1900-1930 Census--The Family History Library has the U.S. federal censuses for Alaska for 1900, 1910, 1920, and 1930. They are also available online at Ancestry:  http://www.ancestry.com . Federal census records are found at the National Archives, and other federal and state archives. The United States Research Outline provides more detailed information about these records. 

Historical Background[edit | edit source]

1959--Alaska became a state. 

Indexes[edit | edit source]

1870-1907 Indexes--Miscellaneous censuses of parts of the Aleutian Islands have been indexed in:

  •  Jackson, Ronald Vern. Alaska Census Records, 1870-1907. Bountiful, Utah: Accelerated Indexing Systems, 1976. (Family History Library book 979.8 X22j).

1900 and 1920—Free Internet census indexes to the 1900, and 1920 (partial index only) can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search.

1900, 1920 Indexes--Soundex (phonetic) indexes are available on microfilm for the 1900 and 1920 censuses.

Special Censuses[edit | edit source]

Alaska does not have mortality or other special censuses.

State Censuses[edit | edit source]

1870--State census records are available.

1878--State census records are available.

1879--State census records are available.

1881--State census records are available.

1885--State census records are available.

1887--State census records are available.

1890-1895--State census records are available.

1904-1907--State census records are available.

1914--State census records are available.

1917--State census records are available.

Territorial Censuses[edit | edit source]

1870-1880 Territorial Census--In addition to the federal censuses, the 1870 and 1880 territorial censuses of Sitka have been published (Family History Library film 982047). These censuses include information on the entire household. 

Web Sites [edit | edit source]

1900 and 1920—Free Internet census indexes to the 1900, and 1920 (partial index only) can be viewed on the FamilySearch Record Search.

Ancestry:  http://www.ancestry.com

Heritage Quest Online:  http://www.heritagequestonline.com

Census Online:  http://www.census-online.com/links/AK/

Access Genealogy:  http://www.accessgenealogy.com/census/alaska.htm

Sources[edit | edit source]

  1. William Thorndale and William Dollarhide, Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses, 1790-1920 (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1987), 24-25.