Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy

United States Washington Cowlitz County, Washington [[Image:Template:WACowlitzSt.Helens]]

Guide to Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy genealogy. Birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records, since 1861, when the county was formed.

County QuickStart: Census Birth Marriage Death

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Cowlitz County, Washington
Map
Location in the state of Washington
Location of Washington in the U.S.
Facts
Founded	April 21, 1854
County Seat	Kelso
Courthouse
Address	Cowlitz County Courthouse 207 4th Ave North Kelso, WA 98626-1798 Phone 360.577.3016 Cowlitz County Website

County Overview

Parent County(s)

Parent County: created 21 April 1854 from Lewis

County Seat:: Kelso For Courthouse, see Archives, libraries, etc.

Neighboring Counties

Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy is surrounded by: Clark | Lewis | Skamania | Wahkiakum | Columbia County, Oregon

Boundary Changes

• Historical County Boundaries from Newberry Library
  
  

Dates of Major County Records

Note: The dates you see below have not yet been adapted to Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy.

Beginning dates for major county records
Birth	Marriage	Death	Land	Probate	Court
1891*	1854*	1891*	1854	1860	1872
* For earlier dates, try... Church | Obituaries | Cemeteries

Topics

Below are resources used for family history and genealogy, with dates, value of records, and how to access them for Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy. Internet links may contain names, images, or more information for the county.

Cemeteries

• Whittle and Hubbard Cemetery, Castle Rock BillionGraves

Census

• See Washington Census for online indexes and images of US federal censuses. of: 1856, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, and 1940.
• See statewide printed indexes, including 1856.
• Check county indexes when online indexes fail. Created by people who knew the families of the area, they are often more accurate and they may have added insights. See periodicals and local libraries or other record holders.

• 1890 Veterans
• 1900
• 1910
• 1920
• 1930
• 1940

Church Records

The information church records provide depends upon the church practices and the record keepers. Records may include names, ages, and dates of events such as baptism, marriage, or burial. See Washington Church Records.

• Church records (microfilmed originals or published transcripts) for Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy are listed in the FamilySearch catalog. (Press space bar to select town.)

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

LDS Ward and Branch Records

• Kelso

Lutheran

• Records of St. Paul's Lutheran Church, Castle Rock, in Evangelical Lutheran Church in America database at Archives.com ($).

Court Records

Many of your ancestors may be found in court records as defendants, plaintiffs, witnesses, or jurors. Court records can establish family relationships and places of residence, occupations, and other family history information. See Washington Court Records for the various courts through the years.

For specialized court records, see Divorce · Guardianship · Land · Naturalization · Probate

Ethnic, Political or Religious Groups

Japanese

• World War II Files, 1942-1946. Public Welfare/Social Security Department, (Japanese Internment) Assistance Cases, Evacuee Referrals for Resettlement and Assistance, 1945-1946 from the Washington State Archives – Digital Archives.

Genealogy

A FamilySearch Community Tree is available for this place.

Guardianship

Guardianship of orphans or adults unable to manage their own affairs were handled by the probate and the Federal District courts. See Washington Court Records.

History

Local histories for Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy may include biographies, history of churches, schools, local government with names of officials, military information, and more. See Washington Local Histories.

History Timeline

Historical County Boundaries from Newberry Library

Emphasis for this timeline is on events that affected migration, records, or record-keeping. Unless otherwise mentioned, the events below were gleaned from Wilma, David. Cowlitz County -- Thumbnail History, History Link.org Essay 7482.

• The original inhabitants of the lands drained by the Cowlitz River were variously called The Cawalitz, Cow-a-lidsk, Cowalitsk, Cow-e-lis-kee, Cowelits, Cowlitch, Co-litsick, Kawelitsk, Cowalitsk, Kowlitz, Kowlitz.
• The first Europeans to visit the county were British seafarers.
• 1825 - Permanent settlers arrived from the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) at Fort Vancouver.
• 1828 - The first white man credited with ascending the Cowlitz River was HBC Factor George Simpson.
• The Cowlitz became an important artery for trappers and for communication with Fort Vancouver subposts at Cowlitz Farms and Nisqually Farms.
• 1847 - December - 25 - The first American to settle in the future Cowlitz County was Scotsman Peter W. Crawford (1822-1889), who took a Donation Claim on the left bank of the Cowlitz near the mouth of the Coweeman.
• 1854 - April - 21 - The Washington Territorial Legislature formed Cowlitz County.

Land and Property

• County Recorder's Office: check deeds, file mining claims, get assistance in finding ownership of a particular property, and obtain copies of county plat maps. This office has county plat records dating back to 1878, prior records having been destroyed in a fire.

Maps

This map highlights the county within the state of Washington. The map soon will have inter-active links.

Military

• World War II (1941–1945) army enlistments at the county GenWeb site has about 400 entries, mostly from Cowlitz and other counties. Key (at end of the list) explains codes and columns. Gives year and state of birth. Free.

Naturalization and Citizenship

• Naturalization Records, 1850-1982 FamilySearch Historical Collections (free)

Declarations of Intent before 1906 often include the nation of origin, his* foreign and "Americanized" names, residence, and date of arrival. See Washington Naturalization and Citizenship for more information. (*Women were not naturalized until 1922 in the United States.)

Washington State Digital Archives has digitized various types of naturalization-related records, including declarations of intentions, delayed birth files, naturalization affidavits, notifications of application for admission to US citizenship, orders fixing naturalization terms, petitions and records, petitions, receipts for certificates of citizenship, record of final decrees of citizenship and record of petitions dockets. Depending on the county, records range from 1854-1988.

Newspapers

Finding More Washington Newspapers

Additional newspapers abstracts can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy newspapers in online catalogs like:

• WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog).
• Do a search for these and other records in the FamilySearch Catalog. To select a county in Washington, add a comma, slide way down to the county list, then click Search. (Almost every state seems to have a Washington County)

• Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy Newspapers (Sortable by towns, years, and titles)

Probate Records

• County Probate Case Files, 1832-1950 FamilySearch Historical Collections (free)

Probate records identify heirs of the decedents, give the (approximate) death dates, and provide specifics about property holdings. The records were kept by the county judge.

These include wills, inheritance records, dockets, and other documents regarding property and estates of individuals who have died. See also Court Records for civil actions involving estates. Also see Washington Probate Records.

Taxation

Washington tax records complement land records and can supplement the years between censuses. There may be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information, see the wiki page Washington Taxation.

Vital Records

The county auditors in Washington kept records of birth, marriage, and death. The county clerk has the divorce records - the earliest dates to the present.

Visit the Washington State Department of Health website to order a Washington Birth, Death, Marriage or Divorce Certificate. See Washington Vital Records for details and history of the records. .

Marriage

• Marriages from 9 Nov 1854 to 18 Sep 1887 are available on the Western States Marriage Index website

Divorce

Divorce records give the names of the parties and may give the date and place of their marriage. See Washington Vital Records for excellent information.

• 1872 Part of County Divorce Records, 1852-1950FamilySearch Historical Collections (free)

Death

• Washington Death Certificates 1907-1960 A free internet index to the 1907-1960 death certificates can be found at FamilySearch Record Search, no images are available. A transcribed death certificate may contain such information as name of the deceased, date and place of death, age, gender, birth date and birth place, mother’s maiden name and name of spouse, place of residence, occupation and certificate numbers.

Websites

• Family History Library Catalog
• Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)

Archives, Libraries, etc.

Resources for Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy are available in libraries, archives, and other repositories at all levels: the town, the county, the state (including universities), and the nation.

• Check websites and catalogs, such as items in FamilySearch Library (Utah) or Allen County Public Library (Indiana) for Cowlitz County, Washington Genealogy. When you find items you'd like to access, see Get a Copy

Courthouse

Cowlitz County Courthouse
207 4th Ave North
Kelso, WA 98626-1798
Phone 360.577.3016

County Auditor has marriage record from 1867,
death record 1891-1907 and land records.
County Clerk has divorce, probate and court records from 1874,
naturalization and adoption records from 1869.

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

• FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
• FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
  

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

• Longview Washington Family History Center

Libraries

Local public libraries—even smaller ones—often have Unique Genealogical Collections that are not online for the area they serve. Many libraries in Washington have an area dedicated to local history and genealogy.

Castle Rock Public Library, 137 Cowlitz St W., Castle Rock 98611 Phone: (360) 274-6961

Online Resources: (None found Oct. 2013)

Unique Collections:

Kalama Public Library, 312 N 1st, Kalama 98625 Phone: (360) 673-4568

Online Resources: American Ancestry Records, Family History Records and Vital Records

Unique Collections:

Kelso Public Library, 314 Academy St., Kelso 98626 Phone: (360) 423-8110

Online Resources: (None found October 2013)

Unique Collections:

Longview Public Library, 1600 Louisiana Street, Longview 98632 Phone: (360) 442-5300

Online Resources: Lower Columbia Genealogical Society

Unique Collections:

Woodland Community Library, 770 Park Street, Woodland 98674 Phone: (360) 225-2115

Online Resources: Ancestry Library, Heritage Quest and others.

Unique Collections:

Towns and Communities

See a list of towns and communities in Cowlitz County per Wikipedia.

This website requires a paid subscription for full access. Some subscription websites are available for free at your local FamilySearch Center or Affiliate Library.