Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census: Difference between revisions

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''[[Europe]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] ''[[Germany Genealogy|Germany]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany Genealogy]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]]'' '''Census'''
Back to [[Portal:Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Großherzogtum (grand duchy)|Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Großherzogtum (grand duchy) Page]]


{{MSchwerin sidebar}}
== Mecklenburg Census 1819  ==
<br>
'''For a comprehensive understanding of census records, study the article''' [[Germany Census|'''Germany Census.''']]
==Tutorial==
*Mecklenburg Censuses - [[Media:Mecklenburg_Censuses_-_instruction.pdf|Instruction]]<br>
==Online Records==
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1919/ Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1919 (in German)], index & images ($)
*{{RecordSearch|1607939|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1900}} (in German)], index & images. ''Also at: [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1900census/ Ancestry.com], (in German), index & images.($); [https://www.americanancestors.org/search/databasesearch/1619/germany-mecklenburg-schwerin-census-1900 American Ancestors] ($)''
*{{RecordSearch|1536942|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1890}} (in German), index & images. ''Also at: [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1890census/ Ancestry.com], (in German), index & images.($); [https://www.americanancestors.org/search/databasesearch/1618/germany-mecklenburg-schwerin-census-1890 American Ancestors] ($)''
*{{RecordSearch|1883733|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1867}} (in German), index & images. ''Also at: [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin_full/ Ancestry.com], (in German), index & images.($)
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1819census/ Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1819] (in German), index & images.($)


==Using Census Records==
The Family History Library has films for the Mecklenburg census for 1819.&nbsp; Daniel Schlyter compiled a gazetteer of Mecklenburg in which he included the film numbers to the census for the towns listed in the gazetteer.&nbsp;&nbsp;A census [Volkszählung] is a count and description of the population of a country, province, district or city.&nbsp; They were often taken for taxation and military purposes.&nbsp; Census records can be of great value to your genealogical research.&nbsp; They are of especial value in putting families together.&nbsp; But in Mecklenburg research, census records are of less significance than church records and civil registration.&nbsp; The importance of the census to Mecklenburg research is not the same as in the United States where such vital records are difficult to find.&nbsp; Two censuses were taken in Mecklenburg in the 1800s; one in the summer of 1819 and one in 1860.<br>
A census [Volkszählung] is a count and description of the population of a country, province, district or city. They were often taken for taxation and military purposes. Census records can be of great value to your genealogical research. They are of especial value in putting families together. But in Mecklenburg research, census records are of less significance than church records and civil registration. The importance of the census to Mecklenburg research is not the same as in the United States, where such vital records are difficult to find. They are valuable for gathering information about a family to then help you locate the much more important records. The information you find about family members and their birth data should always be verifiied in primary records: church records and civil registration.<br>


== Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census 1819 ==
The 1819 census is available for Mecklenburg-Schwerin only.&nbsp; For Mecklenburg-Strelitz only a statistical summary of 1819 was preserved and it is of no genealogical value.&nbsp; For each family the 1819 census of Mecklenburg provides the family names and given names of all family members.&nbsp; For women it generally gives the maiden name.&nbsp; The birthplace, birthdate, year, trade and religion are also given.&nbsp; Children who were employed as servants were recorded with their masters.&nbsp; This material is an excellent source for researchers.&nbsp; A handy list of localities and their film numbers can be found here [[Mecklenburg Census Information]].<br>
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1919/ Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1919 (in German)], index & images ($). Records at Ancestry.com can be searched without cost at your local [[FamilySearch Centers|'''FamilySearch Center.''']]<br>


The 1819 census is available for Mecklenburg-Schwerin only. For Mecklenburg-Strelitz, only a statistical summary of 1819 was preserved, and it is of no genealogical value. For each family the 1819 census of Mecklenburg, the census provides:
The 1860 census is not available for genealogical research.&nbsp; Also, it is not as informative as the 1819 census and not nearly so important because by 1860 the information provided in the parish registers is much improved
*the family names and given names of all family members,
*for women it generally gives the maiden name,
*the birthplace, birthdate,
*trade, and
*religion.<br>


Children who were employed as servants were recorded with their masters.<br>
=== Census records online ===


If you are using microfilms, use this [[Media:Mecklenburg_Census_vol_2_pt_1.pdf|handy '''list of localities and their film numbers''']].<br>
Census information for Mecklenburg-Schwerin can be viewed at ancestry.com. Hover your mouse pointer over the search button, then select card catalog. Filter your search by continent, country, state or locality and select the online data that is applicable for your research.  


== Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census 1867  ==
*{{RecordSearch|1883733|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1867}} (in German), index & images.
*Also at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin_full/ '''Ancestry.com'''], (in German), index & images.($) Records at Ancestry.com can be searched without cost at your local [[FamilySearch Centers|'''FamilySearch Center.''']]<br>


The 1867 Census contains three separate forms:
*the Bevölkerungstabelle, which only lists heads-of-households and provides a numerical count of other household members.
*the Zählungsliste, which  provides a complete list of all household members and gives the date of birth, religion, marital status, occupation and nationality.
*and the Nachtragsliste.  The Nachtragsliste is a supplemental list of individuals who were temporarily absent from their main residence at the time of the census.<br>


Towns are arranged under their enumeration district. The district could be a Ritteramt (R.A.), Domänenamt (D.A.), Klosteramt (K.A.) or Stadt.
[[Category:Germany]]
 
== Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census 1890  ==
*{{RecordSearch|1536942|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1890}} (in German), index & images. Also at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1890census/ '''Ancestry.com'''], (in German), index & images ($). Records at Ancestry.com can be searched without cost at your local [[FamilySearch Centers|'''FamilySearch Center.''']]
<br>
Towns are arranged under their enumeration district. Two types of forms are found for each town:
*the Zählkarten list individuals and give the date and place of birth, occupation, residence, gender and marital status, etc.
*the Namenslisten list the inhabitants of a given household and show relationship to the head of the household.
<br>
 
Most of the census did not survive.
 
== Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census 1900  ==
*{{RecordSearch|1607939|Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1900}} (in German)], index & images. Also at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1900census/ '''Ancestry.com'''], (in German), index & images($). Records at Ancestry.com can be searched without cost at your local [[FamilySearch Centers|'''FamilySearch Center.''']]<br>
 
Two types of forms are found for each town: The Zählkarten and the Haushaltungslisten:
*the Zählkarten list individuals and give the date and place of birth, occupation, residence, gender and marital status, etc.
*the Haushaltungslisten list the inhabitants of a given household and show relationship to the head of the household.
<br>
Towns are arranged under their enumeration district. The district could be a Ritteramt (R.A.), Domänenamt (D.A.), Klosteramt (K.A.) or Stadt.
 
== Mecklenburg-Schwerin Census 1919  ==
*[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1919/ Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany, Census, 1919 (in German)], index & images ($). Records at Ancestry.com can be searched without cost at your local [[FamilySearch Centers|'''FamilySearch Center.''']]<br>
 
"This database is a collection of the 1919 census for the German province of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The records include both household lists (Haushaltungslisten) and lists of heads of household called Orts-Zählbezirk Listen. The Haushaltungslisten were signed by the head of household and list individuals at each residence and their relation to the head of the household. These records have been indexed for this database. The Orts-Zählbezirk Listen are arranged by cities/enumeration place. They are usually displayed at the beginning of the respective city’s Haushaltungslisten in the browse, but they have not been indexed....
 
'''What You Can Find in the Records'''<br>
 
"Among other information, these records include the following details:<br>
 
*enumeration place/city (cover page)
*residence, address, or name of estate (cover page)
*name
*relationship to head of household
*gender
*marital status
*date of birth
*place and district of birth
*citizenship
*municipality responsible for welfare" Source:[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/schwerin1919/ Ancestry.com]
[[Category:Mecklenburg-Schwerin, German Empire]] [[Category:Germany Census]]

Revision as of 06:39, 23 October 2012

Back to Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Großherzogtum (grand duchy) Page

Mecklenburg Census 1819[edit | edit source]

The Family History Library has films for the Mecklenburg census for 1819.  Daniel Schlyter compiled a gazetteer of Mecklenburg in which he included the film numbers to the census for the towns listed in the gazetteer.  A census [Volkszählung] is a count and description of the population of a country, province, district or city.  They were often taken for taxation and military purposes.  Census records can be of great value to your genealogical research.  They are of especial value in putting families together.  But in Mecklenburg research, census records are of less significance than church records and civil registration.  The importance of the census to Mecklenburg research is not the same as in the United States where such vital records are difficult to find.  Two censuses were taken in Mecklenburg in the 1800s; one in the summer of 1819 and one in 1860.

The 1819 census is available for Mecklenburg-Schwerin only.  For Mecklenburg-Strelitz only a statistical summary of 1819 was preserved and it is of no genealogical value.  For each family the 1819 census of Mecklenburg provides the family names and given names of all family members.  For women it generally gives the maiden name.  The birthplace, birthdate, year, trade and religion are also given.  Children who were employed as servants were recorded with their masters.  This material is an excellent source for researchers.  A handy list of localities and their film numbers can be found here Mecklenburg Census Information.

The 1860 census is not available for genealogical research.  Also, it is not as informative as the 1819 census and not nearly so important because by 1860 the information provided in the parish registers is much improved

Census records online[edit | edit source]

Census information for Mecklenburg-Schwerin can be viewed at ancestry.com. Hover your mouse pointer over the search button, then select card catalog. Filter your search by continent, country, state or locality and select the online data that is applicable for your research.