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{{breadcrumb | link1=[[Belize Genealogy|Belize]] | link2= | link3= | link4= | link5=[[Belize Languages|Languages]] }}__TOC__ ==Description== The major languages spoken in Belize include '''English''', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language '''Spanish'''] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole '''Kriol or Belizean Creole'''] and all three are spoken by more than 40% of the population according to the 2010 census. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayan_languages '''Mayan languages'''] are also spoken in certain areas, as well as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language '''German''']. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Belize," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref> '''English''' is the official language of Belize, a former British colony. It is the dominant language of public education, government and most media outlets. The majority of Belizeans, regardless of ethnicity, speak an English-based creole called '''Kriol or Belizean Creole''' during most informal, social and interethnic dialogue. <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Standard English and Belizean Creole," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize#Standard_English_and_Belizean_Creole, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+ Languages spoken in Belize (2010) <ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Belize," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Belize, accessed 15 May 2023.</ref> |- ! Language !! Speakers !! Percentage |- | English || 183,903 || 62.9% |- | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language Spanish] || 165,296 || 56.6% |- | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole Belizean Creole] || 130,467 || 44.6% |- | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language Q'eqchi' Maya] || 17,581 || 6.0% |- | Mopan Maya || 10,649 || 3.6% |- | German || 9,364 || 3.2% |- | Garifuna || 8,442 || 2.9% |- | Other languages || 7,847 || 2.7% |- | N.A. || 1,537 || 0.5% |- | '''Total''' || '''292,263''' || '''100%''' |} ==Word List(s)== '''Spanish''' *[[Spanish Genealogical Word List]] *[https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/spanish.php Useful Spanish phrases (Omniglot)] '''Kriol or Belizean Creole''' *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole#Grammar Belizean Creole Grammar (Wikipedia)] '''Q'eqchi' Maya''' *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language#Grammar Q'eqchi' Maya Grammar (Wikipedia)] *[https://quizlet.com/44823421/qeqchi-phrases-flash-cards/ Q'eqchi' Phrases (Quizlet)] *[https://mayaglot.com/blog/?p=763 Book of Phrases, Compact Dictionary (Q’eqchi’) (Mayaglot)] ==Alphabet and Pronunciation== '''Spanish''' *[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/spanish.htm Spanish Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)] *[https://forvo.com/search/Spanish/ Spanish Pronunciation Dictionary (Forvo)] *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_grammar Spanish grammar (Wikipedia)] '''Kriol or Belizean Creole''' *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belizean_Creole#Phonology Belizean Creole Phonology (Wikipedia)] '''Q'eqchi' Maya''' *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%CA%BCeqchi%CA%BC_language#Phonology Q'eqchi' Maya Phonology (Wikipedia)] *[https://www.omniglot.com/writing/qeqchi.htm Q'eqchi' Alphabet and Pronunciation (Omniglot)] ==Language Aids and Dictionaries== '''Spanish''' *[[Spanish Letter Writing Guide]] *[[Spanish Handwriting Clarified]] *[https://www.duolingo.com/course/es/en/Learn-Spanish Learn Spanish (duolingo)] *[https://www.lexilogos.com/english/spanish_dictionary.htm Spanish dictionary (Lexilogos)] *[https://glosbe.com/en/es English to Spanish Dictionary (Glosbe)] *[https://script.byu.edu/spanish-handwriting/introduction The Spanish Script Tutorial (byu.ed)] '''Kriol or Belizean Creole''' *[https://en.glosbe.com/en/bzj English to Belize Kriol English Dictionary (Glosbe)] * Decker, Ken. ''The song of Kriol : a grammar of the Kriol language of Belize.'' Belize City, Belize: Belize Kriol Project, National Kriol Council, 2009. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/953624089 WorldCat]. '''Q'eqchi' Maya''' *[https://en.glosbe.com/en/kek English to Maya-Q'eqchi' Dictionary (Glosbe)] ==Additional Resources== *[https://www.britannica.com/place/Belize Belize (Britannica)] * Salmon, William Noel and Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar. ''Tropical Tongues Language Ideologies, Endangerment, and Minority Languages in Belize.'' North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press, 2018. '''''Available at:''''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/1371760294 WorldCat]. ==References== [[Category:Belize]]