Zapata County, Texas Genealogy

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Guide to Zapata County, Texas ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Zapata
Organized: April 26, 1858
Parent County(s): Starr, Webb
Neighboring Counties
Jim HoggStarrWebbTamaulipas (Mexico)
See County Maps
Courthouse
Texas, Zapata County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Tx-zapata.png

County Information

Description

The county was named for Colonel Jose Antonio de Zapata, a rancher in the area who rebelled against Mexico. Spanish settlers arrived in 1750. The Texas claim to this land was assured under the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848. Zapata County has had four courthouses. The first was built in 1874, the second in 1901, the third in 1953. The current courthouse was completed in 2005. The county is located in the south-central area of the state. [1]

County Courthouse

Zapata County Courthouse
200 E 7th Ave
Zapata, TX 78076
Phone: 956-765-9915
Zapata County Website

County Clerk has birth records 1870s-1930s, marriage and land records from 1800s, probate and court records from 1900s.
District Clerk has divorce records.
Justice of Peace has births from 1930s, and death records. [2]

Zapata County, Texas Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[3]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1870s 1868 1903 1874 1868 1868 1829
*Statewide registration for births and deaths began in 1903. General compliance by the 1930s.

Record Loss

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

Town/city records in the FamilySearch Catalog

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[5]

Unincorporated communities


History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Zapata County, Texas online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Texas Cemeteries for more information.


Census Records

Historical populations
Census Pop.
18601,248
18701,48819.2%
18803,636144.4%
18903,562−2.0%
19004,76033.6%
19103,809−20.0%
19202,929−23.1%
19302,867−2.1%
19403,91636.6%
19504,40512.5%
19604,393−0.3%
19704,352−0.9%
19806,62852.3%
19909,27940.0%
200012,18231.3%
201014,01815.1%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".


Church Records

List of Churches and Church Parishes

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

African Americans

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

Online Land Indexes and Records

Local Histories

Local histories are available for Zapata County and may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information.

  • Texas' Last Frontier: A Brief History of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, 1917, by Frank Cushman Pierce.
  • Zapata County Roots Revisited, 1990 by Jean Y. Fish.
  • Zapata County Centennial Celebration, 1858–1958, published in 1958, by the Zapata County Centennial Commission.
  • Falcon Dam and the Lost Towns of Zapata, 1971 by Patsy Jeanne Byfield.
  • Zapata County History from the Handbook of Texas Online

Maps and Gazetteers

TamaulipasWebb CountyJim Hogg CountyStarr CountyTX ZAPATA.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Military Records

Mexican-American War

Civil War

World War I

Naturalization and Citizenship

Newspapers

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

Probate records of Texas counties were kept by the probate clerk, usually in "probate minutes."

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Vital Records

Vital Records of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths were recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. Copies can be obtained from the County Clerk's office, or order certified copies online or by mail at the Texas Vital Records State Department of Health. See Texas Vital Records for more information.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Museums

  • Zapata County Museum of History
    805 N US-Hwy 83
    Zapata, TX 78076
    Phone: 956-765-8983
    Website

Societies

Websites

Research Guides

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Zapata, Texas" in "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapata_County,_Texas. accessed 11/27/2019
  2. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Zapata County, Texas. Page 676 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  3. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Zapata County, Texas . Page 658-677 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 655-665.
  4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002).At various libraries (WorldCat); FSC Book 973 D27e 2002.
  5. Wikipedia contributors, "Zapata County, Texas," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapata_County,_Texas, Last accessed 30 August 2019.