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| Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and other agency records. | | Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and other agency records. |
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| See also [[Chippewa-Cree Indians|Chippeewa-Cree Indians]] | | See also [[Chippewa-Cree Indians|Chippeewa-Cree Indians]] |
| [[File:Crimapo.png|thumb|right|320px|<center>The linguistic subdivisions of the Cree (American Indian) language.</center>]] | | |
| | [[Image:{{Crimapo}}]] |
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| === Tribal Headquarters === | | === Tribal Headquarters === |
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| Assigned to the [[Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation (Montana)|Rocky Boy Reservation]] with the Chippewa tribe in 1916. | | Assigned to the [[Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation (Montana)|Rocky Boy Reservation]] with the Chippewa tribe in 1916. |
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| The tribe was ravaged by tuberculosis, flu, measels, whooping cough and bronchitis during 1920-1940. | | The tribe was ravaged by tuberculosis, flu, measles, whooping cough and bronchitis during 1920-1940. |
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| === Brief Time Line === | | === Brief Time Line === |
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| '''1611:''' First non-Indian contact with Henry Hudson | | '''1611:''' First non-Indian contact with Henry Hudson |
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| '''Late 1600's:''' Cree were trading with colonist and the Hudson Bay Company which had set up post at the mouth to the Nelson, Moose and Albany rivers.
| | Late 1600's: Cree were trading with colonist and the Hudson Bay Company which had set up post at the mouth to the Nelson, Moose and Albany rivers. |
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| '''1730:''' Removed to the prairies, making them less dependent on the trading post. They took over land held by the Assinboin, The Assiniboin became their principal ally
| | 1730: Removed to the prairies, making them less dependent on the trading post. They took over land held by the Assinboin, The Assiniboin became their principal ally |
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| '''1700's:''' trade relations with the [[Blackfeet Indians|Blackfeet]], these relations were maintained until 1790-1810 when the relation broke down
| | 1700's: Trade relations with the [[Blackfeet Indians|Blackfeet]], these relations were maintained until 1790-1810 when the relation broke down |
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| '''1800:''' Missionaries convert many to Christianity
| | 1800: Missionaries convert many to Christianity |
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| The Cree traded with both the English and the French | | The Cree traded with both the English and the French |
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| '''1840: '''Intertribal war with the Blackfeet, Dakota, [[Crow Indians|Crow]], [[Cheyenne Indians|Cheyenne]], [[Nez Perce Indians|Nez Perce]] and [[Flathead Indians|Flathead]]
| | 1840: Inter-tribal war with the Blackfeet, Dakota, [[Crow Indians|Crow]], [[Cheyenne Indians|Cheyenne]], [[Nez Perce Indians|Nez Perce]] and [[Flathead Indians|Flathead]] |
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| '''1860:''' population of the Plains Cree numbered 12,500
| | 1860: Population of the Plains Cree numbered 12,500 |
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| '''1881:''' Buffalo herds deminished; the tribe near of starvation
| | 1881: Buffalo herds diminished; the tribe near of starvation |
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| '''1899:''' population 6,807
| | 1899: Population 6,807 |
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| '''1916: '''assigned with the Chippewa to the [[Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation (Montana)|Rocky Boy's Reservation]] in Montana
| | 1916: Assigned with the Chippewa to the [[Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation (Montana)|Rocky Boy's Reservation]] in Montana |
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| '''1920-1940:''' Many die from tuberculosis, flu, measles, whooping cough and bronchitis<br>
| | 1920-1940: Many die from tuberculosis, flu, measles, whooping cough and bronchitis<br> |
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| === Records === | | === Records === |
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| *[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]] | | *[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]] |
| *[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]] | | *[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]] |
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| | === Agencies === |
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| | [[Upper_Missouri_Indian_Agency|Upper Missouri Agency]] |
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| | === Superintendencies === |
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| | [[St._Louis_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|St. Louis Superintendency]] |
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| === Important Websites === | | === Important Websites === |
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| ==== Cree ==== | | ==== Cree ==== |
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| *Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A.M. University Press, c1998. {{FHL|Book 970.1 C197p}} | | *Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A.M. University Press, c1998. {{FSC|Book 970.1 C197p}} |
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| ==== General ==== | | ==== General ==== |
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| === References === | | === References === |
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| {{reflist}} {{American Indian}} | | {{reflist}} {{Native American nav}} |
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| [[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_the_United_States]] [[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_Canada]] | | [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of the United States]] [[Category:Canada First Nations]] |