Polk County, Wisconsin Genealogy
Guide to Polk County, Wisconsin ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.
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County Information
Description
The county was named for James K. Polk. The county is located in the northwest area of the state.[2]
County Courthouse
Polk County Courthouse
100 Polk County Plaza
Balsam Lake, WI 54810
Phone: 715-485-9926
Polk County Website
Register of Deeds has birth records from 1858, marriage records from 1861, death records from 1866 and land records.
Clerk of Circuit Courts has divorce and court records.
Registrar in Probate has probate records.[3]
Polk County, Wisconsin Record Dates
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1858 | 1861 | 1866 | 1859 | 1853 | 1855 | 1820 |
Record Loss
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There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county. |
Boundary Changes
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Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]
| Cities | ||
| Towns | ||
| Villages | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Census-designated places | ||
History Timeline
Resources
Bible Records
Biographies
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
Census Records
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± |
| 1860 | 1,400 | — |
| 1870 | 3,422 | 144.4% |
| 1880 | 10,018 | 192.8% |
| 1890 | 12,968 | 29.4% |
| 1900 | 17,801 | 37.3% |
| 1910 | 21,367 | 20.0% |
| 1920 | 26,870 | 25.8% |
| 1930 | 26,567 | −1.1% |
| 1940 | 26,197 | −1.4% |
| 1950 | 24,944 | −4.8% |
| 1960 | 24,968 | 0.1% |
| 1970 | 26,666 | 6.8% |
| 1980 | 32,351 | 21.3% |
| 1990 | 34,773 | 7.5% |
| 2000 | 41,319 | 18.8% |
| 2010 | 44,205 | 7.0% |
| Source: "Wikipedia.org". | ||
For tips on accessing Polk census records online, see: Wisconsin Census.
State Census
- 1855 Wisconsin State Census, 1855 This census includes name of head of family; other individuals in the household are identified by sex and race, number of deaf and dumb, blind, insane and foreign born. - How to Use this Collection
- 1865 Wisconsin State Census, 1865 Name index & images of the 1865 State Census which names the head of household. Most records have been destroyed but schedules exist for the following counties: Dunn, Green, Jackson, Kewaunee, Ozaukee, and Sheboygan. - How to Use this Collection
- 1875 Wisconsin State Census, 1875 Identifies head of household by name. - How to Use this Collection
- 1885 Wisconsin State Census, 1885 at FamilySearch — index & images. Search indexed census.Identifies by name of head of household. Other information is statistical and identifies the rest of the household by race, gender and country of birth. - How to Use this Collection
- 1895 Wisconsin State Census, 1895 at FamilySearch — index & images. Identifies head of household by name. Other information is statistical. - How to Use this Collection
- 1905 Wisconsin State Census, 1905 at FamilySearch — Name index & images of population. Enumerates by name all inhabitants. - How to Use this Collection
Federal Census
- 1870 Polk Co. 1870 Census WIGenWeb project
Church Records
Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Wisconsin denominations, view the Wisconsin Church Records wiki page.
- Century Church Congregations - List of churches. WIGenWeb project
- Bethesda Lutheran Church, Early History WIGenWeb Project
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court Records
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
Funeral Homes
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Genealogies
Guardianship
Land and Property Records
Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.
See Wisconsin Land and Property for additional information about early Wisconsin land grants. After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse and where records are currently housed.
- Wisconsin Land Patents Database, Polk County (USGenWeb Archives)
- 1888 Polk Co. Plat Book Index WIGenWeb Project
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories
- Ancient Polk County History WIGenWeb Project
- History of West Eureka WIGenWeb Project
- Early History of the St Croix Valley--Maggie Orr O'Neill WIGenWeb Project
- Reminiscences Of Early Pioneer Days in Polk County by Worthy Prentice Index of the book below - WIGenWeb Project
- Reminiscences Of Early Pioneer Days in Polk County by Worthy Prentice WIGenWeb Project
- History of the Village of Centurias, 1900-1950 WIGenWeb Project
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
- Old Antique Atlases & Maps of Wisconsin
- Township Map WIGenWeb project
- 1901 Map of Polk County WIGenWeb project
Migration
Military Records
Civil War
Regiments. Service men in Polk served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Polk:
- - 2nd Regiment, Wisconsin Cavalry, Company D
- - 7th Regiment, Wisconsin Infantry, Company G
- Civil War Veterans of Polk County WIGenWeb project
Naturalization and Citizenship
Newspapers
- 1800s-Current Wisconsin, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Stories and Events Index, 1800's-Current at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- Polk County Newspapers Index USGenWeb Archives
- Wisconsin Digital Newspaper at Wisconsin State Historical Society
Obituaries
Other Records
Periodicals
Probate Records
Probate records are held by the Polk Clerk of Circuit Court and are housed at the Polk Courthouse. See the wiki page Wisconsin Probate Records for information about how to use probate records.
Content: Probate records may give the decedent's date of death, names of his or her spouse, children, parents, siblings, in-laws, neighbors, associates, relatives, and their place of residence.
Record types: Wills, estates, guardianships, and adoptions.
Online Records
- 1800–1987 Wisconsin Wills and Probate Records 1800-1987 at Ancestry — images and index $
- 1848–1948 Wisconsin Probate Estate Files 1848-1948 at FamilySearch — images - How to Use this Collection
- Full-Text Search - Wills and Probate Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
School Records
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
Wisconsin tax records complement land records and can be used to supplement the years between censuses. Because only persons who owned property or other items that could be taxed were listed, some residents were not included in tax lists. There may also be gaps of several years in the tax records. For more information see the Wiki page, Wisconsin Taxation.
Vital Records
Birth
- 1820-1907 Wisconsin, Birth Index, 1820-1907 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1820-1920: Wisconsin, Birth Index, 1808-1920 at MyHeritage - index ($)
- 1826-1908 Wisconsin, Births and Christenings Index, 1826-1908 at Ancestry — index $
- 1826-1926 Wisconsin, Births and Christenings, 1826-1926 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- Pre-1907 Pre-1907 Wisconsin Vital Records Index at Wisconsin Historical Society - free index, images ($)
Marriage
- 1836-1911 Wisconsin, County Marriages, 1836-1911 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1836-1930 Wisconsin, Marriages, 1836-1930 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1855-1867 Polk County Marriage Index Listed alphabetically by both bride and groom. WIGenWeb project
- Pre-1907 Pre-1907 Wisconsin Vital Records Index at Wisconsin Historical Society - free index, images ($)
- 1973-1997 Wisconsin, Marriage Index, 1973-1997 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1973-1997 Wisconsin Marriages, 1973-1997 at Ancestry — index & images $
- Wisconsin Marriages at MyHeritage — index ($)
Death
- 1820-1907 Wisconsin, Death Index, 1820-1907 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1820-1907 Polk County Death Index WIGenWeb project
- 1835-1968 Wisconsin, Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1867-1907 Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- Pre-1907 Pre-1907 Wisconsin Vital Records Index at Wisconsin Historical Society - free index, images ($)
- 1959-1997 Wisconsin, Death Index, 1959-1997 at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection
- Wisconsin Deaths at MyHeritage — index ($)
Divorce
- 1907-2015 Wisconsin, U.S., Divorce Records, 1907-2015 at Ancestry — index ($)
- 1965-1984 Wisconsin, Divorce Index, 1965-1984 at FamilySearch.org — index - How to Use this Collection
- 1985-Onward Wisconsin Divorces at MyHeritage — index ($)
Research Facilities
Archives
Listed below are archives in Polk County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Wisconsin Archives and Libraries.
- University Archives and Area Research Center
Chalmer Davee Library
University of Wisconsin-River Falls
120 Cascade Avenue
River Falls, WI 54022
Phone: 715-425-3567
Fax: 715-425-0609
Email: archives@uwrf.edu
Website
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
Libraries
Listed below are libraries in Polk County. For state-wide library facilities, see Wisconsin Archives and Libraries.
- Chalmer Davee Library
University Archives and Area Research Center
University of Wisconsin-River Falls
120 Cascade Avenue
River Falls, WI 54022
Phone: 715-425-3567
Fax: 715-425-0609
Email: archives@uwrf.edu
Website
Museums
Societies
Listed below are societies in Polk County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Wisconsin Societies.
cc
- Amery Historical Society
c/o Amery Public Library
225 Scholl Court
Amery, WI, 54001
Phone 715-554-0239
Website - Luck Area Historical Society and Museum
PO Box 197
301 Main Street
Luck, WI 54853
Phone 715-472-2030
Email:lahsmuseum@gmail.com
Facebook
Website - Polk County Wisconsin Genealogical Society
901 8th Street
Centuria, WI 54824
Phone 715-472-2030
Email:polkgen@gmail.com
Facebook
Website - Polk County Historical Society
PO Box 41
120 Main Street
Balsam Lake, WI 54810-0041
Phone 715-485-9269
Email:info@polkcountymuseum.org
Facebook
Website - Osceola Historical Society
PO Box 342
408 River Street
Osceola, WI 54020
Telephone: 715-294-3530
Email:osceolahistorical@gmail.com
Facebook
Website
Websites
- Polk County, WI History, Records, Facts and Genealogy
- Wisconsin Genealogy Network Group on Facebook
- Polk County WIGenWeb project
- Polk County Archives USGenWeb Archives
- FamilySearch Catalog - The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records
Research Guides
References
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Wisconsin.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Polk County, Wisconsin " in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polk_County,_Wisconsin."
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Wisconsin.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Polk County, Wisconsin. Page 755-760, At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 757-759.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Wisconsin.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Polk County, Wisconsin," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polk_County,_Wisconsin#Communities, accessed 26 Dec 2018.
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