Pike County, Alabama Genealogy
Guide to Pike County, Alabama ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.
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County Information[edit | edit source]
Description[edit | edit source]
Pike County was created on 17 December 1821 and was named for General Zebulon Pike, of New Jersey, an explorer who led an expedition to southern Colorado and discovered Pikes Peak in 1806.[2] Its county seat is Troy.[3] It is located in the southeastern area of the state.
County Courthouse[edit | edit source]
Pike County Courthouse
120 West Church Street
Troy, Alabama 36081
Phone: 334-566-5113
Fax: 334-807-5009
Pike County Website
Probate Judge has marriage, probate and land records from 1830, Birth Records 1881-1904 Death Records 1881-1891 and 1902-1905 [4]
Pike County, Alabama Record Dates[edit | edit source]
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1881 | 1830 | 1881 | 1830 | 1830 | 1830 | 1816 |
Record Loss[edit | edit source]
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Pike County had a destructive courthouse fire in 1828. For suggestions about research in places that suffered historic record losses, see:
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Boundary Changes[edit | edit source]
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Populated Places[edit | edit source]
The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in Pike County:[8]
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator.
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History Timeline[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
Bible Records[edit | edit source]
- Pike County, Alabama Bible Records at Access Genealogy
- Pike County, Alabama Bible Records at Alabama Genealogy
- Pike County Bible Records at USGenWeb Archives Project
- Pike County Records at Tracking Your Roots
Biographies[edit | edit source]
- Northern Alabama, Historical and Biographical. Birmingham, Ala.: Smith and De Land, 1888. Pg. 241. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive, HathiTrust.
- Pike County Biographies at The USGenWeb Archives Project
Business, Commerce, and Occupations[edit | edit source]
Cemeteries[edit | edit source]
Census Records[edit | edit source]
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± |
| 1830 | 7,108 | — |
| 1840 | 10,108 | 42.2% |
| 1850 | 15,920 | 57.5% |
| 1860 | 24,435 | 53.5% |
| 1870 | 17,423 | −28.7% |
| 1880 | 20,640 | 18.5% |
| 1890 | 24,423 | 18.3% |
| 1900 | 29,172 | 19.4% |
| 1910 | 30,815 | 5.6% |
| 1920 | 31,631 | 2.6% |
| 1930 | 32,240 | 1.9% |
| 1940 | 32,493 | 0.8% |
| 1950 | 30,608 | −5.8% |
| 1960 | 25,987 | −15.1% |
| 1970 | 25,038 | −3.7% |
| 1980 | 28,050 | 12.0% |
| 1990 | 27,595 | −1.6% |
| 2000 | 29,605 | 7.3% |
| 2010 | 32,899 | 11.1% |
| Source: "Wikipedia.org". | ||
State Census
- 1855 Alabama State Census, 1855 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1866 Alabama State Census, 1866 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1907, 1921, 1927 Alabama, Census of Confederate Veterans, 1907, 1921, 1927 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Church Records[edit | edit source]
Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Alabama denominations, view the Alabama Church Records wiki page.
- 1831-1994 Alabama, Church Records, 1831-1994 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court Records[edit | edit source]
- 1844-1853 Court Minutes, 1844-1853(*); Orphans' Court at FamilySearch Catalog — images
- 1888-1933 Divorce Records, 1888-1933(*); Chancery and Circuit Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- Pike County, Alabama Loose Papers at Alabama Genealogical Society – index; links to FamilySearch images
Directories[edit | edit source]
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration[edit | edit source]
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups[edit | edit source]
African American
- 1865-1872 Alabama, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1888-1907 Pike County, Alabama Colored Marriage Books L, O, Q, S, and T at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index and some images
https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Alabama_County_Marriages_(FamilySearch_Historical_Records), accessed 6 August 2012.</ref> (skips 1893-1895)
Funeral Homes[edit | edit source]
- Dillard Funeral Home in Brundidge and Troy
- Green Hills Funeral Home in Troy
- Harrison Funeral Service in Troy
- Moore Chapel Funeral Home in Brundidge
Genealogies[edit | edit source]
Guardianship[edit | edit source]
Land and Property Records[edit | edit source]
Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.
See Alabama Land and Property for additional information about early Alabama land grants. After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse, where records are currently housed.
To place a grant or deed on a map within context of Pike County see:
- Boyd, Gregory A. Family Maps of Pike County, Alabama: with Homesteads, Roads, Waterways, Towns, Cemeteries, Railroads, and More. Norman, Okla.: Arphax Pub. Co., 2007. This is a definitive work and can be used as an index to land grants. Digital version at HistoryGeo.com ($). Website includes surname index. FS Library Book 976.135 E7b.
Online Land Indexes and Records
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories[edit | edit source]
Local histories are available for Pike County. The histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see the wiki page section Alabama Local Histories.
- Heritage of Pike County, Alabama. Pike County Heritage Book Committee. Clanton, Ala: Heritage Publishing Co. at Walsworth Publishing Co., 2001. Online at: Internet Archive.
- History of Pike County, Alabama. By Margaret Pace Farmer. Ann Arbor, MI: Edwards Brothers, Inc., 1953. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.
Maps and Gazetteers[edit | edit source]
for more resources
- Maps of Alabama (1799-1980)
- Family Maps of Pike County (land patent maps) at HistoryGeo.com ($). Free surname search.
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
- Alabama Maps and Blueprints Collection at Alabama Department of Archives and History – maps can be browsed by location or subject
Migration[edit | edit source]
Military Records[edit | edit source]
Multiple Wars
- ca.1918-ca.1962 Alabama, Military Discharge Records, ca.1918 - ca.1962 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Civil War
- 1861-1865 Alabama Civil War Service Records of Union Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index, images at partner site
- 1861-1865 Alabama Civil War Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index, images at partner site
- 1861-1865 Civil War Service Database at Alabama Department of Archives and History - index
- 1861-1865 U.S., Confederate Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry
- 1861-1865 U.S., Union Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry
- 1871-1880 Alabama, Southern Claims Commission Approved Claims, 1871-1880 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1880-1930 Alabama, Confederate Pension Applications, ca. 1880-1930's at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1907, 1921, 1927 Alabama, Census of Confederate Veterans, 1907, 1921, 1927 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- Record of Confederate Soldiers, 1861-1865, Pike County, Alabama. By Margaret Pace Farmer. Troy, Ala: Troy Publishing Co., 1962. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive.
- Census of Confederate Soldiers residing in Alabama, 1907 in Pike, Bullock and Crenshaw counties By Karen C. Bullard and Annette J. Connor. Troy, Ala: Pike County Historical and Genealogical Society, 1983. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library
- Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers at Alabama Department of Archives and History
Regiments. Men in Pike County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (part of a large regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Pike County:
- - 1st Regiment, Alabama Cavalry, Company A, F and I
- - 1st Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company C (Perote Guards)
- - 1st Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company E (Rough and Ready Pioneers)
- - 4th Battalion, Alabama Cavalry (Love's), Company A
- - 7th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company F
- - 15th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company F (Brundidge Guards)
- - 15th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company I and L
- - 17th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company I (Pike Rangers)
- - 18th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company H (A. B. Moore's Invincibles)
- - 22nd Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company I and K
- - 25th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company B and K
- - 37th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company C, F and K
- - 39th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company A
- - 46th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company C and H
- - 51st Regiment, Alabama Partisan Rangers, Company B
- - 59th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company G
- - 60th Regiment, Alabama Infantry, Company A and G
World War I
- 1917-1919 Alabama, World War I Service Cards, 1917-1919 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1917-1918 Alabama World War I Service Records at Alabama Department of Archives and History - alpha index by name and images
- 1917-1918 Alabama World War I Gold Star Files at Alabama Department of Archives and History - alpha index by name and images
World War II
- 1940-1945 Alabama, World War II Draft Registration Cards,1940-1945 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1940-1966 Alabama Active Military Service Reports at Alabama Department of Archives and History - alpha index by name and images
Naturalization and Citizenship[edit | edit source]
Newspapers[edit | edit source]
- 1800s-Current Alabama, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Stories and Events Index, 1800's-Current at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)
- Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers at Alabama Department of Archives and History
Obituaries[edit | edit source]
Other Records[edit | edit source]
Voter Registration
- 1834-1981 Alabama Voter Registration and Poll Tax Cards, 1834-1981 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index and some images
Alabama Voting Registers for 1867 are available online at the Alabama Department of Archives and History. Pike County has two books:
Periodicals[edit | edit source]
Probate Records[edit | edit source]
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- 1753–1999 Alabama Wills and Probate Records 1753-1999 at Ancestry ($)
- 1809-1985 Alabama Probate Records, 1809-1985(*) at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images; coverage may vary
- 1829-1923 Pike County, Alabama, Probate Records, 1829-1923(*); Probate and County Courts at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- 1830-1976 Alabama Estate Files, 1830-1976(*) at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images; coverage may vary
- 1875-1905 Pike County, Alabama, Dower Records, v. A, 1875-1905(*); Probate and County Courts at FamilySearch Catalog — images
- Pike County Will and Estate Abstracts at USGenWeb.org
- Full-Text Search - Wills and Probate Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
School Records[edit | edit source]
Social Security Records[edit | edit source]
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records[edit | edit source]
Alabama tax records complement land records and can be used to supplement the years between censuses. There may be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information, see the wiki page Alabama Taxation.
- 1865-1866 U.S. IRS Tax Assessment Lists, 1862-1918 at Ancestry - index ($). Pike County is in District 1.
Vital Records[edit | edit source]
Vital Records consist of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. A copy or an extract of most original records can be purchased from the Alabama State Department of Health , the County Clerk's office of the county where the event occurred or order electronically online $.
For some online statewide indexes, see the FamilySearch Historical Record Collections for Alabama.
Birth[edit | edit source]
- 1881–1930 Alabama Births and Christenings, 1881-1930 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1881-1930 Alabama, County Birth Registers, 1881-1930 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index and some images
- 1909 and 1914-1916 Pike County Birth Index 1909 and 1914-1916 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch.[9]
Marriage[edit | edit source]
- 1733-2013 Alabama, United States Marriages at Findmypast ($)
- 1800-1969 Alabama, U.S., Marriage Index, 1800-1969 at Ancestry ($)
- 1802-1825 Alabama, U.S., Compiled Marriages, 1802-1825 at Ancestry ($)
- 1809-1920 Alabama, U.S., Compiled Marriages from Selected Counties, 1809-1920 at Ancestry ($)
- 1809–1950 Alabama, County Marriages, 1809-1950 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index and some images
- 1816–1957 Alabama Marriages, 1816-1957 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1818-1936 Alabama County Marriages, 1818-1936 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1859–1895 Pike County Marriage Index 1859-1895 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch
- Pike County Marriages at ALGenWeb
Death[edit | edit source]
- 1881–1952 Alabama Deaths and Burials, 1881-1952 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1881-1974 Alabama, U.S., Deaths and Burials Index, 1881-1974 at Ancestry ($)
- 1902–1930 Pike County Death Index 1902-1930 in International Genealogical Index at FamilySearch
- 1908-1959 Alabama, U.S., Death Index, 1908-1959 at Ancestry ($)
- 1908–1974 Alabama, Deaths, 1908-1974 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- Pike County Deaths at ALGenWeb
Divorce[edit | edit source]
Research Facilities[edit | edit source]
Archives[edit | edit source]
Alabama Department of Archives and History
624 Washington Ave
PO Box 300100
Montgomery, AL 36104
Phone: 334-242-4435
Email: mark.palmer@archives.alabama.gov
Website
Facebook
FamilySearch Centers[edit | edit source]
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
- Enterprise Alabama FamilySearch Center
- Ozark Alabama FamilySearch Center
- Troy Alabama FamilySearch Center
- The Alabama Department of Archives and History - an affiliate library
Libraries[edit | edit source]
Listed below are libraries in Pike County. For state-wide library facilities, see Alabama Archives and Libraries.
Troy Public Library
500 East Walnut Street
Troy, AL 36081
Phone: 334-566-1314
Website
Facebook
Collection includes probate records, newspapers, census, military records, local history books, family histories, and more.
Tupper Lightfoot Memorial Library
164 South Main Street
Brundidge, AL 36010
Phone: 334-735-2145
Email: tlmldirector@troycable.net
Website
Facebook
Museums[edit | edit source]
Societies[edit | edit source]
Pike County Historical, Genealogical and Preservation Society
1305 S Brundidge St, Ste A PMB 277
Troy, AL 36081
Phone: 805-836-0815
Email: pikehistoricalsociety@hotmail.com
Website
Facebook
Websites[edit | edit source]
- USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
- USGenWeb Archives Project. Record transcriptions from Bibles, obituaries, court records and more.
- Pike County ALGenWeb. Record transcriptions and information pertinent to the county.
- Pike County, Alabama Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)
- FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.
Research Guides[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Alabama.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Pike County, Alabama," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pike_County,_Alabama, accessed 23 October 2018
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Alabama.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Alabama.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Pike County, Alabama. Page 37 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 33.
- ↑ Marilyn Davis Barefield, Researching in Alabama: a Genealogical Guide (Birmingham, Alabama : Birmingham Public Library, 1998), 28. At various libraries (WorldCat). FS Library Book 976.1 D27b 1998.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Alabama.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Pike County, Alabama," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pike_County,_Alabama, accessed 23 October 2018.
- ↑ Genealogical Society of Utah, Parish and Vital Records List (July 1998). Microfiche. https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/images/c/cf/Igialabamals.pdf.