Lincoln County, Washington Genealogy
Guide to Lincoln County, Washington ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.
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County Information
Description
The county was named for Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States. The county is located in the east-central area of the state.[1]
County Courthouse
Lincoln County Courthouse
406 Sinclair Street
Davenport, WA 99122
Phone: 509-725-2281
Lincoln County Website
County Auditor has birth and death records 1891-1907, marriage and land records from 1891.
County Clerk has divorce, probate and court records. [2]
Lincoln County, Washington Record Dates
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1891 | 1891 | 1891 | 1886 | 1891 | 1884 | 1850 |
Record Loss
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There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county. |
Boundary Changes
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Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]
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History Timeline
- The land that would become Lincoln County was home to the Spokane tribe.
- 1810 after, Fur traders traversed the region en route to Spokane House in present-day Spokane County.
- 1853 March 2, U.S. President Millard Fillmore establishes Washington Territory.
- 1869 Russell M. Bacon, a Bostonian who came to the Crab Creek area of the future Lincoln County and Patrick Cumasky, were among the region's first permanent settlers.
- 1880 The United States government established a military reservation called Camp Spokane at the confluence of the Spokane and Columbia rivers in Lincoln County.
- 1883 November 24, Lincoln County was formed.
- 1880s Early settlers planted wheat crops.
Resources
Bible Records
Biographies
Biographical information is often found in Local Histories and in Genealogies (please see those headings). See also Washington Biography.
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
Census Records
See Washington Census for online censuses, including territorial. For more information, see United States Census.
- Census indexes at Washington State Archives
- 1803-2010 Washington, County Records, 1803-2010 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1850-1914 Web: Washington, U.S., Various County Census Records, 1850-1914 at Ancestry (Free)
Church Records
The information church records provide depends upon the church practices and the record keepers. Records may include names, ages, and dates of events such as baptism, marriage, or burial. See Washington Church Records.
List of Churches and Church Parishes
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
Court Records
Your ancestors may be found in court records as defendants, plaintiffs, witnesses, or jurors. Highly variable in personal information, court records can mention relatives, occupations, or pinpoint residences and dates. See Washington Court Records for the various courts used through the years.
Online Court Indexes and Records
- Inventory of the county archives of Washington, no. 22. Lincoln County (Davenport) at Ancestry ($)
- Lincoln Frontier Justice. Part of "Frontier Justice’’: Guide to the Court Records of Washington Territory, 1853-1889 at Washington State Archives. (Free Index, no images)
- The court procedure of Frontier Justice touch nearly all pioneers of Washington Territory. The index has many abstracts that provide names and what is happening in disputes, settlements in civil and criminal cases as well as probate, equity and admiralty cases.
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
American Indians
- 1911-1919 Washington, Applications for Enrollment and Adoption of Washington Indians, 1911-1919 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Japanese
- 1942-1946 Public Welfare/Social Security Department, Evacuee (Japanese) Referrals for Resettlement and Assistance, 1945-1946 at Washington State Archives - index & images; Assistance Cases, Evacuee Referrals for Resettlement and Assistance, 1945-1946
Funeral Homes
Genealogies
Many local libraries and societies have collections of family genealogies. Local histories or biographies often include brief genealogies of the featured persons. See also Washington Compiled Genealogies.
Guardianship
Guardianship of orphans or adults unable to manage their own affairs were handled by Probate or District courts. See Washington Court Records and Washington Probate Records.
Land and Property Records
Online Land Indexes and Records
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories
Local histories for Lincoln County may include biographies, history of churches, schools, local government with names of officials, military information, and more. See Washington Local Histories.
- Story of Lincoln County, Washington by Richard F. Steele [(Spokane, Wash..); Lincoln County A.Y.P. Commission, 1909] online at Washington History
- This book has numerous errors and its facts should viewed with circumspection.
- Lincoln County, Washington Facts at StateofUS.com (mis-labeled as Lincoln County, Alabama)
- Illustrated history of the Big Bend country by Western Historical Publishing Company [(Spokane, Wash.) Western Historical Pub. Co., 1904] online at Washington History
- Inventory of the county archives of Washington, no. 22. Lincoln County (Davenport) at Ancestry ($)
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
Migration
Most residents came to Washington from other states or crossed the border from Canada. (See Seattle Passenger Lists for those who came from other countries.) Although few other migration records exist, try:
• Censuses: (use birthdates and places of children as clues)
• Land Records: (1st deed may reveal previous residence)
• Death-related records of children may give town or county of birth
• Records of relatives and neighbors
Military Records
- 1885-1907 Military Department, National Guard Enlistment Register, 1885-1907 at Washington State Archives - index & images
Indian Wars
- 1855-1856 Military Department, Indian War Muster Rolls, 1855-1856 at Washington State Archives - index & images
World War I
- 1921-1925 Washington, World War I Veteran's Compensation Fund Application Records, 1921-1925 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
World War II
Japanese
- 1942-1946 Public Welfare/Social Security Department, Evacuee (Japanese) Referrals for Resettlement and Assistance, 1945-1946 at Washington State Archives - index & images; Assistance Cases, Evacuee Referrals for Resettlement and Assistance, 1945-1946
Naturalization and Citizenship
Declarations of Intent before 1906 often include the nation of origin, foreign and "Americanized" names, residence, and date of arrival. See Washington Naturalization and Citizenship for more information. Note: Until 1922 in the United States, women's citizenship was based on that of their husbands.
Online Naturalization Indexes and Records
- 1803-2010 Washington, County Records, 1803-2010 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1886-1906 Lincoln County Clerk, Registers of Certificates of Naturalization, 1886-1906 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1886-1906 Lincoln County Clerk, Registers of Declarations of Intention, 1886-1906 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1906-1970 Lincoln County Clerk, Naturalization Records, 1906-1970 at Washington State Archives - index & images
Newspapers
Small town newspapers provide historical content and contain obituaries, birth or death notices, legal notices, and community news, such as visits to or from out-of-town relatives. See Washington Newspapers for tips, resources, and details.
- 1800s-Current Washington, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Stories and Events Index, 1800's-Current at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1855-2009 Washington Newspapers, 1855-2009 at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
- Washington Digital Newspaper at Washington State Library
- Lincoln County, Washington Newspapers - List of known newspapers for the county, including town and years published for each newspaper
Obituaries
Obituaries may mention birth, marriage, spouse, parents, living family members, education, occupation, and more. See Washington Obituaries for state level collections and United States Obituaries for tips and insights.
- Lincoln County Obituaries at WAGenWeb
Also check:
- Washington Genealogy
- Local Funeral Homes, Libraries, or family records.
- Obituaries of neighboring counties
Other Records
Public Records
- Prior to 1965 Washington Postmaster Indexes, Prior to 1965 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
Voting Records
- 1876-1940 Washington Voting Records, 1876-1940 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Periodicals
Probate Records
Probate records identify heirs of the decedents, give the (approximate) death dates, and provide specifics about property holdings. The records were kept by the county judge.
These include wills, inheritance records, dockets, and other documents regarding property and estates of individuals who have died. See also Court Records for civil actions involving estates. Also see Washington Probate Records.
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- 1803-2010 Washington, County Records, 1803-2010 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
- Includes Probate Journals 1892-1961; Probate Record Index 1885-1982; Will Records 1884-1945.
School Records
Online School Indexes and Records
- 1803-2010 Washington, County Records, 1803-2010 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
Washington tax records complement land records and can supplement the years between censuses. There may be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information, see the wiki page Washington Taxation.
Online Tax Indexes and Records
- 1803-2010 Washington, County Records, 1803-2010 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images only
Vital Records
In 1891, coroners, physicians, and midwives were to "return" births and deaths to the county auditor. Many went unrecorded. On July 1, 1907, the State Center for Health Statistics assumed this responsibility.[7]
Birth
- 1852-1963 Washington, Births at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
- 1871-1921 Department of Health, Delayed Birth Records at Washington State Archives - index & images; includes some earlier and later dates
- 1873-1965 Washington, County Birth Registers, 1873-1965 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Marriage
- 1801-1962 Washington, United States Marriages at Findmypast — index ($)
- 1855–2008 Washington, County Marriages, 1855-2008 at FamilySearch — index & images
- 1865-Onward Washington Marriages at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
- 1883-2004 Lincoln County Auditor, Marriage Records, 1883-2004 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1884-1887 Western States Marriage Index - index
- 1968-1997 Department of Health, Marriage Certificates, 1968-1997 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1969-2014 Washington Marriage Index, 1969-2014 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1969-2022 Department of Health, Marriage Index, 1969-2022 at Washington State Archives - index & images
Death
- 1881-1979 Washington, County Death Registers, 1881-1979 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1907-1960 Washington, Death Certificates, 1907-1960 at MyHeritage — index ($)
- 1907-1960 Washington, Death Certificates, 1907-1960 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1907-1997 Department of Health, Death Certificates, July 1, 1907-1997 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1907-2020 Department of Health, Death Index, 1907-1960; 1965-2020 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1915-1928 Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, Fatal Accident Cards, 1915-1928 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1919-1921 Department of Health, Fetal Death Records, 1919-1921 at Washington State Archives - index & images
Divorce
The county clerk has the divorce records. To order certificates, see Washington State Department of Health.
- 1968-1997 Department of Health, Divorce Certificates, 1968-1997 at Washington State Archives - index & images
- 1969-2014 Washington Divorce Index, 1969-2014 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1969-2017 Department of Health, Divorce Index, 1969-2017 at Washington State Archives - index & images
Research Facilities
Archives
Listed below are archives in Lincoln County. For state-wide facilities, see Washington Archives and Libraries.
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
- Coulee Dam Washington FamilySearch Center
- Davenport Washington FamilySearch Center
- Ephrata Washington FamilySearch Center
- Riverside Washington FamilySearch Center
- Spokane Washington East FamilySearch Center
- Spokane Washington FamilySearch Center
- Spokane Washington North FamilySearch Center
- Spokane Washington West FamilySearch Center
Libraries
Local public libraries—even smaller ones—often have Unique Genealogical Collections that are not online for the area they serve. Many libraries in Washington have an area dedicated to local history and genealogy. Listed below are libraries in Lincoln County. For state-wide library facilities, see Washington Archives and Libraries.
Resources for Lincoln County are available in libraries, archives, and other repositories at all levels: the town, the county, the state (including universities), and the nation.
Davenport Public Library
505 7th St
Davenport, WA 99122
Phone: 509-725-4355
Website
Harrington Public Library
PO Box 496
Harrington, WA 99134
Phone: 509-253-4345
Website
Odessa Public Library
21 E First St
Odessa, WA 99159
Phone: 509-982-2654
Website
Reardan Memorial Library
120 S Oak
Reardan, WA 99029
Phone: 509-994-9997
Website
Sprague Public Library
119 West Second
Sprague, WA 99032
Phone: 509-257-2662
Website
Wilbur (Hesseltine) Public Library
14 NW Division
Wilbur, WA 99185
Phone: 509-647-5828
Website
Museums
Societies
Listed below are societies in Lincoln County. For state-wide genealogical and historical societies, see Washington Societies.
Lincoln County Historical Society
PO Box 869
Davenport, WA 99122
509-725-6711
Website
Websites
Check back often with websites. Local societies and libraries may know of other websites.
- WAGenWeb for Lincoln County
- USGenWeb
- Washington State Digital Archives
- FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.
Research Guides
References
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Lincoln County, Washington," in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_County,_Washington. accessed 18/07/2019
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Lincoln County, Washington page 733, At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Lincoln County, Washington . Page 732-735 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 733-734.
- ↑ The Evolution of Washington Counties by Newton Carl Abbott, Fred E. Carver, 1979. Published by the Yakima Valley Genealogical Society and Klickitat County Genealogical Society.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002).At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Lincoln County, Washington," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_County,_Washington, accessed 13 March 2019.
- ↑ Washington State Archives - Digital Archives, Birth Records, About this Collection & Washington State Archives - Digital Archives, Death Records About Death Records
