Grayson County, Texas Genealogy

(Redirected from Grayson County, Texas)


Guide to Grayson County, Texas ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Sherman
Organized: July 13, 1846
Parent County(s): Original
Neighboring Counties
Bryan (OK)CollinCookeDentonFanninMarshall (OK)
See County Maps
Courthouse
Texas, Grayson County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Tx-grayson.png


County Information

Description

The county was named for Peter Wagener Grayson, an attorney general of the Republic of Texas. The county is located in the northeast area of the state.[1]

County Courthouse

Grayson County Courthouse
200 S. Crockett
Sherman, Texas 75090
Phone: 903-813-4352
Grayson County Website

Grayson County, Texas Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[2]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1900 1846 1900 1846 1846 1846 1829
*Statewide registration for births and deaths began in 1903. General compliance by the 1930s.

Record Loss

  • 1930 Fire--The Third Grayson County courthouse was burned by a mob on May 9, 1930. However ALL of the vital records, land records, and most court records were saved from this fire. The courthouse had records in fire proof rooms and storage areas.[3]

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[4]

Cities
Towns
Unincorporated communities
Census-designated places

‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties


Town/city records in the FamilySearch Catalog

History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Grayson County, Texas online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Texas Cemeteries for more information.


Census Records

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1850 2,008
1860 8,184 307.6%
1870 14,387 75.8%
1880 38,108 164.9%
1890 53,211 39.6%
1900 63,661 19.6%
1910 65,996 3.7%
1920 74,165 12.4%
1930 65,843 −11.2%
1940 69,499 5.6%
1950 70,467 1.4%
1960 73,043 3.7%
1970 83,225 13.9%
1980 89,796 7.9%
1990 95,021 5.8%
2000 110,595 16.4%
2010 120,877 9.3%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".


Church Records


Court Records

Online Court Indexes and Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

  • Land Records are kept in the Grayson County Clerk's Office.
  • Very early records made during the Republic of Texas are found in Fannin County's Courthouse and in the Texas State Archives.
  • 1908 Grayson County, Texas Plat Book This book has biographical sketches as well as detailed maps with land owners. It even shows the location of individual houses around the countryside. Some cemetery locations are visible in this book.
  • Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search

Local Histories

Local histories are available for Grayson County and may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information.

Grayson county courthouse3.jpg
Grayson county courthouse.jpg

The first courthouse was constructed in 1847 and torn down in 1858.
This old photograph had this statement attached; "I, J.P. Loving, do hereby certify that the above photograph is a true picture of the first court house built in the present town of Sherman, Texas, and that it was customary for juries trying cases in said court house to retire to the shade of the old Pecan tree, then standing on the public square to consider their verdict" signed Jesse P. Loving.
The pecan tree he mentioned was used as a bank of sorts. People would hang their saddlebags and other personal property on or under the old pecan tree and they knew everything would be safe on their reurn. Even bags of gold were left there undisturbed. No one is ever known to have violated the sanctity of this 'bank'.
Grayson County is located at the top of Texas and is home to the famed Preston Road. This road was a major pioneer road, crossing the Red River into Texas. Just to the east of the Preston Road was the Shawnee Trail, the first cattle drive road in Texas. This cattle trail crossed the Red River in a natural rock formed cattle shute and herds passed through the Indian Nations in Oklahoma to reach the railheads in Kansas.

The Butterfield Overland Mail route also passed through Grayson county, this land was a vital link for pioneers entering the West.

Bois d arc tree.jpg

Above is an Old Bois d' Arc Tree in a field of Indian Blanket Flowers. This area of Texas is a rich land, beautiful with rolling hills, prairie grasses; native pecan, oak, hackberry, elms, black walnut, chinaberry, blackjack, and more, and of course our famous Bois d'arc trees forrest the land.

Bois d'arc trees were a cash crop in the 1800's, used as a windbreak and a living livestock fence, this tree originated in Grayson County and its neighbor to the east, Fannin County, Texas and is one of the few trees left in the world that is prehistoric. It was ironic for the American Soldiers from Texas to have to break through the Bois d'arch hedges of France and Germany in WWI and WWII. Every one of the trees that impeded our tanks and troops, came from 'back home'. This tree is called by many names, hedgeapple, horseapple, Texas orange, Osage Orange, ironwood and other names. It was of course named for its main historical use, 'Wood of the Bow'. Bows made of Bois d'arc wood were found anciently deep in South America. The Natives traded the bows and the wood far and wide.
Grayson County is home to the two Americans' to receive France's highest honor, and the French Legion of Honor. Dwight D. Eisenhower, who was born in Denison, Grayson County and Thomas V. Munson, who saved Europe's grape and wine industry by his research and development of using grafts of our Texas native grapevine stock to save them from extinction.
Lake Texoma, one of largest reservoirs in the United States was a project involving placing a large dam just North of Denison,Texas in the 1940's and is a very popular vacation spot today. It is the home of two wildlife habitats. This lake ended most of the flooding from the Red River.

Grayson County is a beautiful place to live.

Parent County was Fannin County - Grayson County was formed May 17, 1846 County seat: Sherman [5]

Two house.jpg

Grayson County Frontier Village in Denison, Texas is a place where Grayson County history is brought to life. It also houses a database of Katy Railroad Workers and has a research center in the museum building. They are glad to help patrons with their genealogical search.


Maps and Gazetteers

OklahomaLove CountyMarshall CountyBryan CountyFannin CountyCollin CountyDenton CountyCooke CountyTX GRAYSON.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Military Records

Texas Revolution

Mexican-American War

Civil War

World War I

World War II

Naturalization and Citizenship

Newspapers

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

Probate records of Texas counties were kept by the probate clerk, usually in "probate minutes."

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Vital Records

Vital Records of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths were recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. Copies can be obtained from the County Clerk's office, or order certified copies online or by mail at the Texas Vital Records State Department of Health. See Texas Vital Records for more information.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Sherman Public Library
421 N. Travis
PO Box 1106
Sherman, TX 75090-0190
Website

Denison Public Library
Historical Genealogical Society
300 W. Gandy St.
Denison, TX 75020
Website

Museums

Societies

Denison Genealogical Society
111 RC Vaughn Dr
Denison, TX 75021
Facebook

Grayson County Courthouse Genealogical Records
421 N. Travis
Sherman TX 7509
Website

Websites

Research Guides

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Grayson County, Texas," in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grayson_County,_Texas. accessed 08/09/2019
  2. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Grayson County, Texas . Page 658-677 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 655-665.
  3. Sherman, TX Grayson County Courthouse Burned by Mob, May 1930 http://www.gendisasters.com/texas/17865/sherman-tx-grayson-county-courthouse-burned-mob-may-1930
  4. Wikipedia contributors, "Grayson County, Texas," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grayson_County,_Texas, accessed 18 April 2019.
  5. The Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America,10th ed. (Draper, UT:Everton Publishers, 2002).