Gilliam County, Oregon Genealogy

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Guide to Gilliam County, Oregon ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Condon
Organized: February 17, 1899
Parent County(s): Umatilla, Wasco
Neighboring Counties
MorrowShermanWascoWheelerKlickitat (WA)See County Maps
Courthouse
Oregon, Gilliam County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Oregon Gilliam County Map.png

County Information

Description

Gilliam County was named for Cornelius Gilliam, who commanded the forces of the provisional government of Oregon after the Whitman Massacre. The county is located in the north-central area of the state. [1]

County Courthouse

Gilliam County Courthouse
221 South Oregon Street
Condon, Or 97823
Phone: 541-256-1008
Gilliam County Website

  • County Clerk has marriage, divorce, probate, court and land records from 1885.[2]
  • County Records Inventory lists record collections and locations held.

Gilliam County, Oregon Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[3]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1903 1885 1912 1885 1885 1885 1845
*Statewide registration for births and deaths in 1903. General compliance year unknown.

Record Loss

There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator

The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]

Cities
Unincorporated communities
Ghost towns

History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Gilliam County, Oregon online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Oregon Cemeteries for more information.


Census Records

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1890 3,600
1900 3,201 −11.1%
1910 3,701 15.6%
1920 3,960 7.0%
1930 3,467 −12.4%
1940 2,844 −18.0%
1950 2,817 −0.9%
1960 3,069 8.9%
1970 2,342 −23.7%
1980 2,057 −12.2%
1990 1,717 −16.5%
2000 1,915 11.5%
2010 1,871 −2.3%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".

Federal

  • 1890
  • 1900
  • 1910
  • 1920
  • 1930

Church Records

List of Churches and Church Parishes

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

xOnline Land Indexes and Records

Local Histories

Maps and Gazetteers

Klickitat CountyMorrow CountyWheeler CountyWasco CountySherman CountyOR GILLIAM.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Early migration routes to and from Gilliam County for European and African American settlers included:

Rivers and Waterways
Details about the rivers and waterways where farms and settlements are often found along them. See "Rivers and Waterways"

Military Records

Civil War

World War I

Naturalization and Citizenship

Online Naturalization Indexes and Records

Newspapers

Oregon Online Historical Newspapers - identifies historical archived and digitized newspapers available online on both free and pay-to-access websites.

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

Online Probate Indexes and Records

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Vital Records

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

Listed below are archives in Gilliam County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Oregon Archives and Libraries.

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Listed below are libraries in Gilliam County. For state-wide library facilities, see Oregon Archives and Libraries.

Gilliam County Public Library
134 S Main St
Condon, OR 97823
541-384-6052
Website

Museums

Gilliam County Historical Museum
History Museum
OR-19
Condon, OR 97823
Telephone: 541-384-4233
Website

Societies

Listed below are societies in Gilliam County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Oregon Societies.

Gilliam County Historical Society
Highway 19 at Burns Park
PO Box 377
Condon, Oregon, 97823
Telephone: 503-384-4233

Websites

Research Guides

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Gilliam, Oregon" in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilliam_County,_Oregon accessed 27 Nov 2018
  2. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Gilliam County, Oregon page 572, At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  3. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Gilliam County, Oregon . Page 572-574 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 563-564.
  4. Newberry
  5. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002).
  6. Wikipedia contributors, "GIlliam County, Oregon," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilliam_County,_Oregon, accessed 10 October 2018.
  7. Jim Tompkins, "The Oregon Trail 1841-1848 Map VI" in Oregon Trail Landmarks at http://www.oregonpioneers.com/OTMap6.jpg (accessed 18 July 2011).