Fremont County, Iowa Genealogy

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Guide to Fremont County, Iowa ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Sidney
Organized: September 10, 1849[1]
Parent County(s): Unorganized territory[2]
Neighboring Counties
MillsMontgomeryPageAtchison (MO)Cass (NE)Otoe (NE)
See County Maps
Courthouse
Iowa, Fremont County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Iowa Fremont Map.png

County Information

Description

Fremont County was named for John C. Fremont and is located in southwestern Iowa.[3]

County Courthouse

Fremont County Courthouse
506 Filmore Street
P O Box 295
Sidney, IA 51652-0295
Phone: 712-374-2232
Email: jmcallister@co.fremont.ia.us
Fremont County Website

Fremont County, Iowa Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[4]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1880 1848 1880 1850 1849 1880 1847
* Statewide registration started for births in July 1880 and for deaths January 1891. General compliance by 1924.

Record Loss

1863 and 1888 The Courthouse was damaged by fire and some records were lost.

For suggestions about research in places that suffered historic record losses, see:

Boundary Changes

  • 1847--Fremont County was created 24 February 1847 from unorganized territory. It was attached to Appanoose County prior to organization 10 September 1849.[5]
  • County seat: Sidney[6]
  • Iowa Individual County Chronologies - Newberry Library list of all boundary changes by county
  • Iowa Historical Borders - Map at Newberry Library Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; Also at: mapofus.org - animated maps illustrating Iowa county boundary changes

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[7]

Cities
Unincorporated communities
Census-designated places
Townships


History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Listed below are resources for Bible records specific to Fremont County. To find more resources, go to the Iowa Bible Records page.


Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Fremont County, Iowa online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Iowa Cemeteries for more information.

Census Records

Iowa recorded not only federal, but state censuses for several in-between years as well. For more information, see the very informative Iowa Census article.

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1850 1,244
1860 5,074 307.9%
1870 11,174 120.2%
1880 17,652 58.0%
1890 16,842 −4.6%
1900 18,546 10.1%
1910 15,623 −15.8%
1920 15,447 −1.1%
1930 15,533 0.6%
1940 14,645 −5.7%
1950 12,323 −15.9%
1960 10,282 −16.6%
1970 9,282 −9.7%
1980 9,401 1.3%
1990 8,226 −12.5%
2000 8,010 −2.6%
2010 7,441 −7.1%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".

State Census

Church Records

Most church records are held by individual churches. Some denominations are gathering their records into a central repository. For more information about these major repositories, see Iowa Church Records.

Ward and Branch Records of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

  • Plum Hollow

Lutheran

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

  • Forneys Five Records of Genealogy of Benners, Clappers, Ettlemans, Forneys and Studys. 1931. Charles William Forney. Boone, IA: Standard Printing Co. Online at: Hathitrust

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. They include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.

See Iowa Land and Property for information about early Iowa land grants. After land was transferred to private ownership, transactions were usually recorded and housed at the county courthouse.

Online Land Indexes and Records


Local Histories

Local histories are available for Fremont County, which may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see Iowa Local Histories.

Maps and Gazetteers

County and state maps, historical and more current, are valuable research tools. For online maps and collections in libraries and societies, see Iowa Maps. Historical maps may be especially useful.

Cass CountyOtoe CountyNemaha CountyMills CountyMontgomery CountyPage CountyAtchison CountyIA FREMONT.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Green check.png
The usage of "Mormon" and "LDS" on this page is approved according to current policy.


Early migration routes to and from Fremont County, Iowa Genealogy for European settlers included:

Military Records

Multiple Wars

Civil War

Civil War service men in Fremont County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed here:

- 15th Regiment, Iowa Infantry, Company F
- 29th Regiment, Iowa Infantry, Company E

Naturalization and Citizenship

Please see the Iowa Naturalization and Citizenship page for state-wide information.

Online Naturalization Indexes and Records

Newspapers

Obituaries

Other Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

In most counties in Iowa, probate records have been kept by the county judge. They include wills, fee books, claim registers, legacy records, inheritance records, probate ticklers, and dockets. The records are available at the county courthouse.

Online Probate Indexes and Records

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Iowa tax records complement land records and can supplement the years between censuses. Iowa's unique Old Age Assistance tax gives names, addresses and birth years. There may be gaps of several years. For more information, see the wiki page Iowa Taxation.

Online Tax Indexes and Records

Vital Records

Vital Records consist of births, marriages, divorces, and deaths recorded by civil officials on registers, certificates, and other documents. Copies or extracts may be purchased from the Iowa Department of Public Health or the County Clerk's office. See also Iowa Vital Records.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

Listed below are archives in Fremont County. For state-wide library facilities, see Iowa Archives and Libraries.

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Listed below are libraries in Fremont County. For state-wide library facilities, see Iowa Archives and Libraries.

Shenandoah Public Library
201 S Elm Street
Shenandoah, IA 51601
Phone: 712-246-2315
Email: libraryq@shenandoahiowa.net
Website
Facebook

Lakin Library
725 Main Street
P.O. Box 27
Tabor, IA 51653-0027
Phone: 712-629-2735
Email: dawn.miller@tabor.lib.ia.us
Website
Facebook

Museums

Historical Society Museum
800 W Sheridan Avenue
Shenandoah, IA 51601
Phone: 712-246-1669
Website
Facebook

Societies

Listed below are societies in Fremont County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Iowa Societies.

Fremont County Historical Society
P.O. Box 671
801 Indiana
Sidney, IA 51652-0671
Phone: 712-374-3248
Email: fremontcountyhistorical@gmail.com
Website
Facebook

Tabor Historical Society
P.O. Box 584
Tabor, IA 51653-0584
Phone: 712-313-0102
Website

Websites

  • Fremont County at Genealogy Trails - volunteer transcriptions of genealogical and historical data
  • Fremont County at Iowa USGenWeb - free online resources for genealogical research
  • Fremont County at Iowa USGenWeb Archives - free online data for genealogical research
  • State Historical Society of Iowa — select from research collection topics
  • State Library of Iowa — electronic depository of documents intended for the general public produced by Iowa agencies
  • The Iowa Heritage Digital Collection — digital images from a variety of Iowa cultural institutions
  • FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection.  Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.

Research Guides

References

  1. Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library; accessed July 26, 2021.
  2. Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library; accessed July 26, 2021.
  3. Wikipedia contributors, "Fremont County, Iowa," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremont_County,_Iowa.
  4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Iowa.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  5. Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library; accessed July 26, 2021.
  6. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Iowa.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  7. Wikipedia contributors, "Fremont County, Iowa," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremont_County%2C_Iowa, accessed 7 September 2019.
  8. National Park Service, "(Auto Tour Route) Maps" in Oregon National Historic Trail at http://www.nps.gov/oreg/planyourvisit/maps.htm (accessed 18 July 2011).
  9. National Park Service, "(Auto Tour Route) Maps" in California National Historic Trail at http://www.nps.gov/cali/planyourvisit/maps.htm (accessed 18 July 2011).
  10. National Park Service, "Auto Tour Route Maps" in Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail at http://www.nps.gov/mopi/planyourvisit/maps.htm (accessed 18 July 2011).