Carleton County, Ontario, Canada Genealogy
| Ontario Wiki Topics | |
 | |
| Beginning Research | |
| Record Types | |
| Ontario Background | |
| Cultural Groups | |
| Local Research Resources | |
Guide to Carleton County ancestry, family history and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.
History[edit | edit source]
Carleton County became Ottawa City.
Parent County[edit | edit source]
Prior to the establishment of the county form of local government in 1849-50, Carleton existed only for land location. The area that became Carleton County was considered to be in the Johnstown District of Upper Canada (1798-1822), the Bathurst District (1822-1838), and in the Dalhousie District of Upper Canada/Canada West (1838-1849). Upper Canada became Canada West in 1841.
Boundary Changes[edit | edit source]
From its inception until 1969 Carleton retained the same boundaries. In that year, Cumberland Township was transferred from Russell County to Carleton County.
Carleton County, itself, has not existed since 2001 when the single-tier City of Ottawa was created from the Regional Municipality of Ottawa-Carleton.
Recent Municipal Organization[edit | edit source]
In 1969 Carleton and the City of Ottawa became a Regional Municipality with the name Ottawa-Carleton. A number of the original townships were amalgamated together.
- Torbolton, Fitzroy and Huntley merged to form West Carleton
- March and parts of Goulbourn and Nepean merged to become Kanata
- Marlborough and North Gower merged to become Rideau
- Eastview changed its name to Vanier.
In 2001, in another reorganization, all the townships and towns within the Regional Municipality of Ottawa-Carleton joined together as a single-tier local government under the name City of Ottawa.
Neighboring Counties[edit | edit source]
Renfrew, Lanark, Grenville, Dundas, Russell, and a section of Quebec Province across the Ottawa River
Online Gazetteers[edit | edit source]
Civil Registration[edit | edit source]
Birth[edit | edit source]
- 1801-1948 Canada, Ontario Church and Civil Records, 1801-1948 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images; incomplete
- 1869 - 1911 Ontario Births, 1869-1911 at FamilySearch — index & images
- 1858 - 1913 Ontario, Canada Births, 1858-1913 at Ancestry.com--index & images. ($)
- 1869 - 1912 Ontario Births, 1869-1912 at [1]--index. ($)
Marriage[edit | edit source]
- 1801-1948 Canada, Ontario Church and Civil Records, 1801-1948 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images; incomplete
- 1801-1858 Ontario, District Marriage Registers, 1801-1858 at FamilySearch — index & images.
- 1801-1928, 1933-1934 Ontario, Canada, Marriages, 1801-1928, 1933-1934 at Ancestry.com--index & images. ($)
- 1826 - 1938 Ontario, Canada, Marriages, 1826-1938 at Ancestry.com - index & images ($)
- 1858-1869 Ontario, County Marriage Registers, 1858-1869 at FamilySearch — index & images.
Death[edit | edit source]
- 1801-1948 Canada, Ontario Church and Civil Records, 1801-1948 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images; incomplete
- 1869-1937, and some 1939-1947 Ontario Deaths, 1869-1937 and Overseas Deaths, 1939-1947 at FamilySearch — index & images
- 1869-1938, 1943-1944, and some 1939-1947 Ontario, Canada, Deaths, 1869-1938, 1943-1944, and Deaths Overseas, 1939-1947 at Ancestry.com--index & images. ($)
- 1869 - 1948 Ontario, Canada, Deaths and Deaths Overseas, 1869-1948 at Ancestry - index and images ($)
Writing for a More Recent Birth, Marriage, or Death Record[edit | edit source]
- ServiceOntario, Birth Records is the only government-authorized source for obtaining birth certificates. Go to the section entitled "Order a Birth Search". This is the most economical, searches the widest time period, and allows searches for people not immediately related. A letter of information is provided rather than a certificate.
- ServiceOntario, Marriage Records offers a marriage search option and a historical certificate option.
- ServiceOntario, Death Records offers a death search option and a historical certificate option. Also official death certificates are available to a wider range of relatives than birth and marriage certificates.
FamilySearch Library Microfilmed Records[edit | edit source]
Some of the church/civil records have been microfilmed by FamilySearch.These microfilms may be available for viewing at FamilySearch Centers around the world. To find a microfilm:
- a. Click on records for Canada, Ontario, Carelton County. You will see a list of available records for the county.
- b. You will also see above the list the link Places within Canada, Ontario, Carleton County. This will take you to a list of towns in the counties, which are links to records for the specific town.
- c. Click on any topic. Click on the blue links to specific record titles.
- d. Some combination of these icons will appear at the far right of the microfilm listed for the record.
. The magnifying glass indicates that the microfilm is indexed. Clicking on the magnifying glass will take you to the index. Clicking on the camera will take you to an online digital copy of the microfilm.
Census Records[edit | edit source]
| Year | Census | Links |
|---|---|---|
|
1800-1842 |
Ontario and Nova Scotia Census, 1800-1842 |
|
|
1851 |
Canada Census, 1851 |
|
|
1861 |
Census of Canada, 1861 |
|
|
1871 |
Census of Canada, 1871 |
|
|
1881 |
Census of Canada, 1881 |
|
|
1891 |
Census of Canada, 1891 |
|
|
1901 |
Census of Canada, 1901 |
|
|
1911 |
Census of Canada, 1911 |
|
|
1921 |
Census of Canada, 1921 |
Church Records[edit | edit source]
Church records can include baptisms, marriages, burials, membership lists, financial business, and other records for a particular congregation. They may be available online or on microfilm, but frequently they are still with the local church or in centralized archives by religion. The Canadian census records asked for the religion of those listed, so you will be able to narrow down which archives to consult. For help with writing a letter requesting copies of records, see Letter Writing Guide for Genealogy.
- Link to Anglican church archives
- Link to Baptist church archives
- Link to Catholic church archives
- Link to Lutheran church archives
- Link to Moravian church archives
- Link to Presbyterian church archives
- Link to United Church of Canada (including Methodist) church archives
Online Church Records[edit | edit source]
These records are incomplete.
- 1801-1948 Canada, Ontario Church and Civil Records, 1801-1948 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images; incomplete
- Ontario Births and Baptisms, 1779-1899 collection includes indexed Ontario church records.
- Ontario Marriages, 1800-1910.
- Ontario, Roman Catholic Church Records, 1760-1923., images only.
- Ontario, Canada, Roman Catholic Baptisms, Marriages, and Burials, 1760-1923, index and images ($).
- Ontario, Canada, Catholic Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1802-1967
($).
- Ontario, Canada, Roman Catholic Marriages, 1827-1870 ($).
- Various individual church records at Findmypast ($).
Cemetery Records[edit | edit source]
See, Ontario Cemeteries for information on cemetery record collections not yet digitized, but available in published sources and on microfilm.
Online Cemetery Records[edit | edit source]
- Ontario Cemetery Finding Aid website has a free, searchable database of over 2 million burials in Ontario. It can be searched by name, cemetery, county and town, but its references do not include dates of death. Although it does not include any gravestone inscriptions, it can be used to locate graves in Ontario.
- Ontario Cemetery Ancestory Index
- Ontario Name Index (TONI)
- Ontario, Canada Headstones.com
- Ontario, Toronto Trust Cemeteries (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Canada, Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current
Directories[edit | edit source]
- 1875 Ottawa and Kingston City Directory, 1875 at MyHeritage — index & images ($)
Taxation[edit | edit source]
- 1834-1899 Canada, Ontario Tax Assessment Rolls, 1834-1899 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Populated Places Table[edit | edit source]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|
POPULATED PLACE |
FORMER NAME, if applicable | TYPE |
FHL CATALOG |
WIKIPEDIA |
| Ashton | Link | Link | ||
| Bells Corners | Link | Link | ||
| Billings Bridge | Link | Link | ||
| Bowesville | Link | Link | ||
| Britannia | Link | Link | ||
| Burritts Rapids | Link | Link | ||
| Bytown | Link | Link | ||
| Carlsbad Springs | Link | Link | ||
| Carp | Link | Link | ||
| Carsonby | Link | Link | ||
| Clarkstown | Link | Link | ||
| Corkery | Link | Link | ||
| Cyrville | Link | Link | ||
| Diamond | Link | Link | ||
| Dwyer Hill | Link | Link | ||
| Eastview | Link | Link | ||
| Edwards | Link | Link | ||
| Fallowfield | Link | Link | ||
| Fitzroy Harbour | Link | Link | ||
| Fitzroy | Township | Link | Link | |
| Galetta | Link | Link | ||
| Gloucester | Link | Link | ||
| Gloucester | Township | Link | Link | |
| Goulbourn | Township | Link | Link | |
| Greely | Link | Link | ||
| Hawthorne | Link | Link | ||
| Hazeldean | Link | Link | ||
| Hintonburgh | Link | Link | ||
| Huntley | Link | Link | ||
| Huntley | Township | Link | Link | |
| Kanata | Link | Link | ||
| Kars | Link | Link | ||
| Kenmore | Link | Link | ||
| Kinburn | Link | Link | ||
| Malakoff | Link | Link | ||
| Manotick | Link | Link | ||
| Manotick Station | Link | Link | ||
| March | Township | Link | Link | |
| Marchhurst | Link | Link | ||
| Marionville | Link | Link | ||
| Marlborough | Township | Link | Link | |
| Mechanicsville | Link | Link | ||
| Merivale | Link | Link | ||
| Metcalfe | Link | Link | ||
| Nepean | Township | Link | Link | |
| North Gower | Link | Link | ||
| North Gower | Township | Link | Link | |
| Orleans | Link | Link | ||
| Osgoode | Link | Link | ||
| Osgoode | Township | Link | Link | |
| Ottawa | Link | Link | ||
| Ramsayville | Link | Link | ||
| Richmond | Link | Link | ||
| Rideau | Township | Link | Link | |
| Rockcliffe Park | Link | Link | ||
| South Gloucester | Link | Link | ||
| South March | Link | Link | ||
| Spring Hill | Link | Link | ||
| Stittsville | Link | Link | ||
| Torbolton | Township | Link | Link | |
| Vanier | Link | Link | ||
| Vernon | Link | Link | ||
| Woodlawn | Link | Link | ||
| ANY NEW LOCATIONS IN FS Library CATALOG??? | Link |
Websites[edit | edit source]
Cemetery[edit | edit source]
Ottawa Branch of the Ontario Genealogical Society Cemetery Search This database covers the counties of Carleton, Lanark, Renfrew, Prescott and Russell.
Also search the Ontario Genealogical Society Ontario Cemetery Ancestor Index, Ontario Cemetery Finder.
These two databases are similar, but some content is different, so check both sites.